Linux-rhel6.4 编译安装PHP，Nginx与php连接

Posted 2020-09-19

确定依赖包安装

gcc gcc-c++ libxml2 libxml2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel openssl openssl-devel libcurl-devel libjpeg-devel libpng-devel freetype-devel readline readline-devel libxslt-devel perl perl-devel psmisc.x86_64 recode recode-devel libtidy libtidy-devel  

若没安装，挂载系统镜像，从Packages文件夹里面找到安装包安装，或者有yum源的话可直接yum install安装。

可利用镜像自己制作本地yum源：http://kurol.blog.51cto.com/11433546/1927721

从官网获取，编译安装

[[email protected] ~]# wget http://de2.php.net/get/php-5.5.38.tar.gz/from/this/mirror 
[[email protected] ~]# tar -zxvf php-5.5.38.tar.gz
[[email protected] php-5.5.38]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php-5.5.0 --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php-5.5.0/etc --with-bz2 --with-curl --enable-ftp --enable-sockets --disable-ipv6 --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local --with-png-dir=/usr/local --with-freetype-dir=/usr/local --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-iconv-dir=/usr/local --enable-mbstring --enable-calendar --with-gettext --with-libxml-dir=/usr/local --with-zlib --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-mysql=mysqlnd --enable-dom --enable-xml --enable-fpm --with-libdir=lib64

......
creating main/internal_functions_cli.c
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
| License:                                                           |
| This software is subject to the PHP License, available in this     |
| distribution in the file LICENSE.  By continuing this installation |
| process, you are bound by the terms of this license agreement.     |
| If you do not agree with the terms of this license, you must abort |
| the installation process at this point.                            |
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
Thank you for using PHP.
config.status: creating php5.spec
config.status: creating main/build-defs.h
config.status: creating scripts/phpize
config.status: creating scripts/man1/phpize.1
config.status: creating scripts/php-config
config.status: creating scripts/man1/php-config.1
config.status: creating sapi/cli/php.1
config.status: creating sapi/fpm/php-fpm.conf
config.status: creating sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm
config.status: creating sapi/fpm/php-fpm.service
config.status: creating sapi/fpm/php-fpm.8
config.status: creating sapi/fpm/status.html
config.status: creating sapi/cgi/php-cgi.1
config.status: creating ext/phar/phar.1
config.status: creating ext/phar/phar.phar.1
config.status: creating main/php_config.h
config.status: executing default commands

[[email protected] ~]# make
[[email protected] ~]# make install
[[email protected] ~]# cd php-5.5.38
[[email protected] php-5.5.38]# cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php-5.5.0/etc/php.ini
[[email protected] php-5.5.38]# cd /usr/local/php-5.5.0/etc/
[[email protected] etc]# cp php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf
[[email protected] etc]# cd /usr/local/php-5.5.0/sbin
[[email protected] sbin]# ./php-fpm

nginx与php连接

    要点：  

        1：Nginx 默认支持 fastcgi  

        2：php编译开启模块：  

            --enable-fpm  

    连接：  

[[email protected] ~]# vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
     server {  
            listen       80;  
            server_name  localhost;  
            location / {
                root   html;
                index  index.html index.php;
            }
            .......
            location ~ \.php$ {
                root   html;
                fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
                fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
                include   fastcgi_params;
            }
        }

重启nginx：

[[email protected] ~]# cd /usr/local/nginx/sbin
[[email protected] sbin]# ./nginx -s reload

添加php测试文件：

[[email protected] ~]# cd /usr/local/nginx/html
[[email protected] ~]# touch info.php
[[email protected] ~]# vim info.php

<?php
phpinfo();
?>

浏览器测试：

本文出自 “谢育政” 博客，请务必保留此出处http://kurol.blog.51cto.com/11433546/1927720