PHP +jpgraph实现柱型图表
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<?php header(‘connect-type:text/html; charset=utf-8‘); include ‘conn.php‘; $sql = "select xy_id,count(1) as counts from stu_inf group by xy_id"; $r = $conn -> query($sql); $rs = array(); while ($row = mysqli_fetch_array($r)){ $rs[] = $row[‘counts‘]; } $sql_xy = "select * from xy_inf group by xy_id"; $r_xy = $conn -> query($sql_xy); $xy = array(); while ($row_xy = mysqli_fetch_array($r_xy)){ $xy[] = $row_xy[‘stu_xy‘]; } require_once ‘src/jpgraph.php‘; require_once ‘src/jpgraph_bar.php‘; $graph = new Graph(600, 300); $graph->SetScale(‘textlin‘); $graph->SetShadow(); $graph->img->SetMargin(40, 30, 20, 40); $barplot = new BarPlot($rs); $graph->Add($barplot); $barplot->value->Show(); $graph->title->Set(iconv("utf-8","gb2312","全校学生数量")); $graph->xaxis->title->Set(iconv("utf-8","gb2312","学院")); $graph->xaxis->SetTickLabels($xy); $graph->yaxis->title->Set(iconv("utf-8","gb2312",‘人数‘)); $graph->title->SetFont(FF_SIMSUN, FS_BOLD); $graph->xaxis->title->SetFont(FF_SIMSUN,FS_BOLD); $graph->yaxis->title->SetFont(FF_SIMSUN,FS_BOLD); $graph->Stroke(); ?>
数据库连接:conn.php
<?php define(‘DB_HOST‘, ‘localhost‘); define(‘DB_USER‘, ‘root‘); define(‘DB_PASSWORD‘, ‘‘); define(‘DB_DATABASE‘,‘db_student‘); $conn = mysqli_connect(DB_HOST, DB_USER, DB_PASSWORD,DB_DATABASE) or die("连接数据库服务器失败!".mysqli_connect_err or()); mysqli_query($conn,‘set names utf8‘); ?>
数据库:
mysql> use db_student; mysql> desc stu_inf; +--------+-------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+ | Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra | +--------+-------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+ | id | smallint(6) | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment | | stu_xh | varchar(8) | NO | UNI | NULL | | | stu_xm | varchar(40) | NO | | NULL | | | xb_id | smallint(6) | NO | MUL | NULL | | | xy_id | smallint(6) | NO | | NULL | | | stu_bj | varchar(4) | NO | | NULL | | +--------+-------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+ 6 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> desc xy_inf; +--------+-------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+ | Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra | +--------+-------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+ | xy_id | smallint(6) | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment | | stu_xy | varchar(40) | NO | | NULL | | +--------+-------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+ 2 rows in set (0.00 sec)
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