ios 制作使用FrameWork

Posted 2022-11-13 fei619730

tags:

篇首语：本文由小常识网(cha138.com)小编为大家整理，主要介绍了ios 制作使用FrameWork相关的知识，希望对你有一定的参考价值。

http://www.jianshu.com/p/ef3d5b7e7006
http://www.knowsky.com/884469.html
http://www.jianshu.com/p/6c033c39884a
http://my.oschina.net/u/856930/blog/196484
http://ios.jobbole.com/81583/
https://segmentfault.com/q/1010000002952316
网上有很多解释和写法，这里根据自己的实测做一下综合

Framework常识

苹果平台的链接库除了静态库 .a 和动态库.dylib 之外，Mac OS/iOS 平台还可以使用 Framework。Framework 实际上是一种打包方式，将库的二进制文件，头文件和有关的资源文件打包到一起，方便管理和分发，这样 Xcode 能够很容易的将其集成到你的工程中去。

在 ios 8 之前，iOS 平台不支持使用动态 Framework，开发者可以使用的 Framework 只有苹果自家的 UIKit.Framework，Foundation.Framework 等。这种限制可能是出于安全的考虑。换一个角度讲，因为 iOS 应用都是运行在沙盒当中，不同的程序之间不能共享代码，同时动态下载代码又是被苹果明令禁止的，没办法发挥出动态库的优势，实际上动态库也就没有存在的必要了。

由于上面提到的限制，开发者想要在 iOS 平台共享代码，唯一的选择就是打包成静态库 .a 文件，同时附上头文件（例如微信的SDK）。但是这样的打包方式不够方便，使用时也比较麻烦，大家还是希望共享代码都能能像 Framework 一样，直接扔到工程里就可以用。于是人们想出了各种奇技淫巧去让 Xcode Build 出 iOS 可以使用的 Framework，Framework 还有 “伪”(Fake) Framework 和 “真“(Real) Framework 的区别。

iOS 8/Xcode 6 推出之后，iOS 平台添加了动态库的支持。为什么 iOS 8 要添加动态库的支持？唯一的理由大概就是 Extension 的出现。Extension 和 App 是两个分开的可执行文件，同时需要共享代码，这种情况下动态库的支持就是必不可少的了。但是这种动态 Framework 和系统的 UIKit.Framework 还是有很大区别。系统的 Framework 不需要拷贝到目标程序中，我们自己做出来的 Framework 哪怕是动态的，最后也还是要拷贝到 App 中（App 和 Extension 的 Bundle 是共享的），因此苹果又把这种 Framework 称为 Embedded Framework。

系统会在需要的时候将framework载入内存中，多个应用程序可以同时使用同一个framework。这种方法可以使得你的代码易分享，在多个工程中复用，并且可以隐藏实现细节，控制公开的头文件。

苹果平台的静态库和动态库的概念与其他平台的概念不尽相同。

静态库：链接时完整地拷贝至可执行文件中，被多次使用就有多份冗余拷贝。
动态库：链接时不复制，程序运行时由系统动态加载到内存，供程序调用，系统只加载一次，多个程序共用，节省内存。

总结来说：其实就是加载时机和加载次数的不同。

framework分为真机—Debug（调试）版本、真机—Release（发布）版本、模拟器—Debug版本、模拟器—Release版本；开发中一般都打包Release（发布）版本，将真机和模拟器版本合并，提供外界。（注意：debug和release要和引入framework的工程对应）

在项目开发的过程中，例如两个公司之间业务交流，不可能把源代码都发送给另一个公司，这时候将私密内容打包成framework，别人只能调用接口，而不能知道其中实现的细节。

制作framework

步骤

1，新建工程

选择左边那个framework，右边那个是创建.a静态库的。

2，创建接口代码

在工程中创建类，写一些开放给外部用的接口。
第一个类，做点简单的加法，需要公开的api就写在h里面

<code class="hljs objectivec has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 'Source Code Pro', monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background: transparent;"><span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//</span>
<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//  Compute.h</span>
<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//  FrameworkTest</span>
<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//</span>
<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//  Created by yxhe on 16/7/6.</span>
<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//  Copyright © 2016年 yxhe. All rights reserved.</span>
<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//</span>

<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">#import <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><Foundation/Foundation.h></span></span>

<span class="hljs-class" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">@interface</span> <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">Compute</span> : <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">NSObject</span></span>
- (<span class="hljs-built_in" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">NSInteger</span>)addNumber:(<span class="hljs-built_in" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">NSInteger</span>)a withNumber:(<span class="hljs-built_in" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">NSInteger</span>)b;
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">@end</span></code><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">4</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">5</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">6</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">7</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">8</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">9</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">10</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">11</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">12</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">13</li></ul><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">4</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">5</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">6</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">7</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">8</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">9</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">10</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">11</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">12</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">13</li></ul>

<code class="hljs objectivec has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 'Source Code Pro', monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background: transparent;"><span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//</span>
<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//  Compute.m</span>
<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//  FrameworkTest</span>
<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//</span>
<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//  Created by yxhe on 16/7/6.</span>
<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//  Copyright © 2016年 yxhe. All rights reserved.</span>
<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//</span>

<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">#import <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box;">"Compute.h"</span></span>

<span class="hljs-class" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">@implementation</span> <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">Compute</span></span>
- (<span class="hljs-built_in" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">NSInteger</span>)addNumber:(<span class="hljs-built_in" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">NSInteger</span>)a withNumber:(<span class="hljs-built_in" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">NSInteger</span>)b

    <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">return</span> a + b;

<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">@end</span>
</code><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">4</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">5</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">6</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">7</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">8</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">9</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">10</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">11</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">12</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">13</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">14</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">15</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">16</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">17</li></ul><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">4</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">5</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">6</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">7</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">8</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">9</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">10</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">11</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">12</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">13</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">14</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">15</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">16</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">17</li></ul>

第二个类，打印

<code class="hljs objectivec has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 'Source Code Pro', monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background: transparent;"><span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//</span>
<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//  Print.h</span>
<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//  FrameworkTest</span>
<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//</span>
<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//  Created by yxhe on 16/7/6.</span>
<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//  Copyright © 2016年 yxhe. All rights reserved.</span>
<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//</span>

<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">#import <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><Foundation/Foundation.h></span></span>

<span class="hljs-class" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">@interface</span> <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">Print</span> : <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">NSObject</span></span>
- (<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">void</span>)printWords:(<span class="hljs-built_in" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">NSString</span> *)words;
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">@end</span>
</code><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">4</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">5</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">6</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">7</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">8</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">9</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">10</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">11</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">12</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">13</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">14</li></ul><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">4</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">5</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">6</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">7</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">8</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">9</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">10</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">11</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">12</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">13</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">14</li></ul>

<code class="hljs objectivec has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 'Source Code Pro', monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background: transparent;"><span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//</span>
<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//  Print.m</span>
<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//  FrameworkTest</span>
<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//</span>
<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//  Created by yxhe on 16/7/6.</span>
<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//  Copyright © 2016年 yxhe. All rights reserved.</span>
<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//</span>

<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">#import <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box;">"Print.h"</span></span>

<span class="hljs-class" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">@implementation</span> <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">Print</span></span>
- (<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">void</span>)printWords:(<span class="hljs-built_in" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">NSString</span> *)words

    <span class="hljs-built_in" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">NSLog</span>(@<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"%@"</span>, words);

<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">@end</span>
</code><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">4</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">5</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">6</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">7</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">8</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">9</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">10</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">11</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">12</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">13</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">14</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">15</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">16</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">17</li></ul><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">4</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">5</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">6</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">7</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">8</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">9</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">10</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">11</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">12</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">13</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">14</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">15</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">16</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">17</li></ul>

最后在自动生成的导出头文件里把这两个类的h都import进去

<code class="hljs objectivec has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 'Source Code Pro', monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background: transparent;"><span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//</span>
<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//  FrameworkTest.h</span>
<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//  FrameworkTest</span>
<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//</span>
<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//  Created by yxhe on 16/7/6.</span>
<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//  Copyright © 2016年 yxhe. All rights reserved.</span>
<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//</span>

<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">#import <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><UIKit/UIKit.h></span></span>

<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//! Project version number for FrameworkTest.</span>
FOUNDATION_EXPORT <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">double</span> FrameworkTestVersionNumber;

<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//! Project version string for FrameworkTest.</span>
FOUNDATION_EXPORT <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">const</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">unsigned</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">char</span> FrameworkTestVersionString[];

<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">// In this header, you should import all the public headers of your framework using statements like #import <FrameworkTest/PublicHeader.h></span>
<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">#import <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><FrameworkTest/Compute.h></span></span>
<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">#import <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><FrameworkTest/Print.h></span></span>

</code><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">4</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">5</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">6</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">7</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">8</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">9</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">10</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">11</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">12</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">13</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">14</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">15</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">16</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">17</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">18</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">19</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">20</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">21</li></ul><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">4</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">5</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">6</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">7</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">8</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">9</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">10</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">11</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">12</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">13</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">14</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">15</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">16</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">17</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">18</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">19</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">20</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">21</li></ul>

3，修改buildsettings

选择TARGETS里面

Linking下面：Dead Code Stripping选No，Mach-O Type选择static或者dynamic都行（在后面有点区分）
Architectures下增加armv7s，并选中。将Build Active Architecture Only 设置为NO

4，设置Headers

把需要公开调用的头文件一道public里面，需要隐藏的放在private里面。

5，打包framework

选择一个模拟器，编译工程（command + B）
选择一个真机或者Generic Device（建议），编译工程（command + B）
在Finder中找到.framework文件

生成成功后工程目录里的product从红色变成了正常颜色。

会看到分成了模拟器和真机两个文件夹，此时就可以把这两个.framework分别引入到对应的模拟器或者真机项目使用了。

6，合并framework

通过终端命令将两个framework合为一个模拟器和真机都可使用的framework。

打开控制台输入

<code class="hljs sql has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 'Source Code Pro', monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background: transparent;">lipo -<span class="hljs-operator" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">create</span> iphoneos下frameworkTest的路径 simulator下frameworkTest的路径 -<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">output</span> 新的路径，这样就完成了模拟器和真机版本的合并，新路径下的frameworkTest就是你合并后的文件，将这个文件名字改成和你未合并之前的Test一样的名字，放到framework文件夹下，替换掉原来的frameworkTest文件。</span></code><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li></ul><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li></ul>

例如我的

<code class="hljs lasso has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 'Source Code Pro', monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background: transparent;">lipo <span class="hljs-attribute" style="box-sizing: border-box;">-create</span> /Users/yxhe/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/FrameworkTest<span class="hljs-attribute" style="box-sizing: border-box;">-gajdcpnghsabghalspugjmolohhd</span>/Build/Products/Debug<span class="hljs-attribute" style="box-sizing: border-box;">-iphoneos</span>/FrameworkTest<span class="hljs-built_in" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">.</span>framework/FrameworkTest /Users/yxhe/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/FrameworkTest<span class="hljs-attribute" style="box-sizing: border-box;">-gajdcpnghsabghalspugjmolohhd</span>/Build/Products/Debug<span class="hljs-attribute" style="box-sizing: border-box;">-iphonesimulator</span>/FrameworkTest<span class="hljs-built_in" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">.</span>framework/FrameworkTest <span class="hljs-attribute" style="box-sizing: border-box;">-output</span> /Users/yxhe/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/FrameworkTest<span class="hljs-attribute" style="box-sizing: border-box;">-gajdcpnghsabghalspugjmolohhd</span>/Build/Products/FrameworkTest</code><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li></ul><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li></ul>

在目标文件夹里找到那个FrameworkTest文件，拖到真机.framework文件夹里替换掉原来的，这样，真机.framework就可以当做universal的framework使用了。

tips

合并还有另外一种方法，没试成功，是创建Aggregate跑脚本，不会写T_T
带有图片资源的需要把图片打包成Bundle文件，和framework一起拷贝到相应的项目中。
公开的类中如果引用的private的类，打包以后对外会报错，找不到那个private的类，可以把那个private的.h放到private里面

使用framework

引用系统framework

1）选中项目名称
2）选中TARGETS
3）选中Build Phases
4）在Link Binary With Libraries中添加。
5）点击“+”号，加入所需的系统提供的.framework文件
6）引入头文件，就行了

引用第三方framework

步骤

这里主要使用之前创建的framework测试
1）从Finder里面直接将.framework文件直接拖到工程目录中

2）在Link Binary With Libraries中添加framework

其实一般拖进去之后，这个项系统自动添加了
注意：如果是Dynamic Libray形式的framework，需要添加到Embedded Frameworks
3）在项目中引入头文件即可

测试结果

目录结构

代码的写法

<code class="hljs objectivec has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 'Source Code Pro', monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background: transparent;"><span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//</span>
<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//  ViewController.m</span>
<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//  FrameWorkUseTest</span>
<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//</span>
<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//  Created by yxhe on 16/7/6.</span>
<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//  Copyright © 2016年 yxhe. All rights reserved.</span>
<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//</span>

<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">#import <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box;">"ViewController.h"</span></span>
<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">// 引入framework的头文件</span>
<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">#import <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><FrameworkTest/Compute.h></span></span>
<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">#import <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><FrameworkTest/Print.h></span></span>

<span class="hljs-class" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">@interface</span> <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">ViewController</span> ()</span>

<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">@end</span>

<span class="hljs-class" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">@implementation</span> <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">ViewController</span></span>

- (<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">IBAction</span>)onClick:(<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">id</span>)sender

    Compute *compute = [[Compute alloc] init];
    <span class="hljs-built_in" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">NSInteger</span> sum = [compute addNumber:<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">7</span> withNumber:<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">5</span>];
    Print *print = [[Print alloc] init];
    [print printWords:[<span class="hljs-built_in" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">NSString</span> stringWithFormat:@<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"7 + 5 = %ld"</span>, (<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">long</span>)sum]];
    _numberLabel<span class="hljs-variable" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">.text</span> = [<span class="hljs-built_in" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">NSString</span> stringWithFormat:@<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"7 + 5 = %ld"</span>, (<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">long</span>)sum];


- (<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">void</span>)viewDidLoad 
    [<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">super</span> viewDidLoad];
    <span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">// Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.</span>


- (<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">void</span>)didReceiveMemoryWarning 
    [<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">super</span> didReceiveMemoryWarning];
    <span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">// Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.</span>


<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">@end</span>
</code><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">4</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">5</li>以上是关于ios 制作使用FrameWork的主要内容，如果未能解决你的问题，请参考以下文章 
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