PHP 上传单张图片 纯 前端界面预览
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上传单张图片 预览
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" > <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <title>图片上传本地预览</title> <style type="text/css"> #preview{width:260px;height:190px;border:1px solid #000;overflow:hidden;} #imghead {filter:progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.AlphaImageLoader(sizingMethod=image);} </style> <script type="text/javascript"> //图片上传预览 IE是用了滤镜。 function previewImage(file) { var MAXWIDTH = 260; var MAXHEIGHT = 180; var div = document.getElementById(‘preview‘); if (file.files && file.files[0]) { div.innerHTML =‘<img id=imghead>‘; var img = document.getElementById(‘imghead‘); img.onload = function(){ var rect = clacImgZoomParam(MAXWIDTH, MAXHEIGHT, img.offsetWidth, img.offsetHeight); img.width = rect.width; img.height = rect.height; // img.style.marginLeft = rect.left+‘px‘; img.style.marginTop = rect.top+‘px‘; } var reader = new FileReader(); reader.onload = function(evt){img.src = evt.target.result;} reader.readAsDataURL(file.files[0]); } else //兼容IE { var sFilter=‘filter:progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.AlphaImageLoader(sizingMethod=scale,src="‘; file.select(); var src = document.selection.createRange().text; div.innerHTML = ‘<img id=imghead>‘; var img = document.getElementById(‘imghead‘); img.filters.item(‘DXImageTransform.Microsoft.AlphaImageLoader‘).src = src; var rect = clacImgZoomParam(MAXWIDTH, MAXHEIGHT, img.offsetWidth, img.offsetHeight); status =(‘rect:‘+rect.top+‘,‘+rect.left+‘,‘+rect.width+‘,‘+rect.height); div.innerHTML = "<div id=divhead style=‘width:"+rect.width+"px;height:"+rect.height+"px;margin-top:"+rect.top+"px;"+sFilter+src+"\"‘></div>"; } } function clacImgZoomParam( maxWidth, maxHeight, width, height ){ var param = {top:0, left:0, width:width, height:height}; if( width>maxWidth || height>maxHeight ) { rateWidth = width / maxWidth; rateHeight = height / maxHeight; if( rateWidth > rateHeight ) { param.width = maxWidth; param.height = Math.round(height / rateWidth); }else { param.width = Math.round(width / rateHeight); param.height = maxHeight; } } param.left = Math.round((maxWidth - param.width) / 2); param.top = Math.round((maxHeight - param.height) / 2); return param; } </script> </head> <body> <div id="preview"> <img id="imghead" width=100 height=100 border=0 src=‘<%=request.getContextPath()%>/images/defaul.jpg‘> </div> <input type="file" onchange="previewImage(this)" /> </body> </html>
图片预览方法2
<html> <body> <div id="test-image-preview" style="border: 1px solid rgb(204, 204, 204); width: 100%; height: 200px; background-size: contain; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-position: center center;"> </div> <br/> <div id="test-file-info"></div> <br/> <input type="file" id="test-image-file"> <script type="text/javascript"> var fileInput = document.getElementById(‘test-image-file‘), info = document.getElementById(‘test-file-info‘), preview = document.getElementById(‘test-image-preview‘); // 监听change事件: fileInput.addEventListener(‘change‘, function () { // 清除背景图片: preview.style.backgroundImage = ‘‘; // 检查文件是否选择: if (!fileInput.value) { info.innerHTML = ‘没有选择文件‘; return; } // 获取File引用: var file = fileInput.files[0]; // 获取File信息: info.innerHTML = ‘文件: ‘ + file.name + ‘<br>‘ + ‘大小: ‘ + file.size + ‘<br>‘ + ‘修改: ‘ + file.lastModifiedDate; if (file.type !== ‘image/jpeg‘ && file.type !== ‘image/png‘ && file.type !== ‘image/gif‘) { alert(‘不是有效的图片文件!‘); return; } // 读取文件: var reader = new FileReader(); reader.onload = function(e) { var data = e.target.result; // ‘data:image/jpeg;base64,/9j/4AAQSk...(base64编码)...‘ preview.style.backgroundImage = ‘url(‘ + data + ‘)‘; }; // 以DataURL的形式读取文件: reader.readAsDataURL(file); }); </script> </body> </html>
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