linux命令：通过PHPmyqlhttpd建立论坛博客网站

Posted 2020-08-30

php、mysql基础

   需先安装httpd服务，使得web服务器启用。

一、安装php                

[[email protected] ~]# ls   #先下载rpm安装包     

php53-5.3.3-23.el5_10.x86_64.rpm   sys  dead.letter     inittab.des3    

php53-cli-5.3.3-23.el5_10.x86_64.rpm     sysroo1.gz  install.log.syslog 

php53-common-5.3.3-23.el5_10.x86_64.rpm  dev  php53-mbstring-5.3.3-23.el5_10.x86_64.rpm 

dropbear-2013.56    ks.cfg       php53-mysql-5.3.3-23.el5_10.x86_64.rpm

dropbear-2013.56.tar.bz2  lib      php53-pdo-5.3.3-23.el5_10.x86_64.rpm

[[email protected] ~]# rpm -ivh php53-common-5.3.3-23.el5_10.x86_64.rpm 

warning: php53-common-5.3.3-23.el5_10.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID e8562897

Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]

   1:php53-common           ########################################### [100%]

[[email protected] ~]# rpm -ivh php53-cli-5.3.3-23.el5_10.x86_64.rpm 

warning: php53-cli-5.3.3-23.el5_10.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID e8562897

Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]

   1:php53-cli              ########################################### [100%]

[[email protected] ~]# rpm -ivh php53-mbstring-5.3.3-23.el5_10.x86_64.rpm

warning: php53-mbstring-5.3.3-23.el5_10.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID e8562897

Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]

   1:php53-mbstring         ########################################### [100%]

[[email protected] ~]# rpm -ivh php53-5.3.3-23.el5_10.x86_64.rpm

warning: php53-5.3.3-23.el5_10.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID e8562897

Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]

   1:php53                  ########################################### [100%]

[[email protected] ~]# rpm -ivh php53-mysql-5.3.3-23.el5_10.x86_64.rpm 

warning: php53-mysql-5.3.3-23.el5_10.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID e8562897

error: Failed dependencies:

php53-pdo is needed by php53-mysql-5.3.3-23.el5_10.x86_64  #提示依赖php53-pdo

[[email protected] ~]# rpm -ivh php53-pdo-5.3.3-23.el5_10.x86_64.rpm 

warning: php53-pdo-5.3.3-23.el5_10.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID e8562897

Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]

   1:php53-pdo              ########################################### [100%]

[[email protected] ~]# rpm -ivh php53-mysql-5.3.3-23.el5_10.x86_64.rpm 

warning: php53-mysql-5.3.3-23.el5_10.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID e8562897

Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]

   1:php53-mysql            ########################################### [100%]

[[email protected] ~]# cd /var/www/a.com/

[[email protected] a.com]# vim index.php   #内容修改为以下

<title>a.com</title>

<h1>test a.com</h1>

<?php

  $conn=mysql_connect(‘localhost‘,‘root‘,‘123456‘);

   if ($conn)

      echo "Success...";

   else

      echo "Failure...";

 ?>

[[email protected] a.com]# service httpd restart  #重启httpd服务

停止 httpd：                                               [确定]

启动 httpd：                                               [确定]

[[email protected] a.com]# service mysqld restart  #重启mysqld服务

停止 MySQL：                                               [确定]

启动 MySQL：                                               [确定]

通过网页访问如下：

1、使用phpMyAdmin提供管理mysql界面部署网站：

首先下载phpMyAdmin：

[[email protected] ~]# ls

dropbear-2013.56.tar.bz2  php53-pdo-5.3.3-23.el5_10.x86_64.rpm

etc     phpMyAdmin-3.4.9-all-languages.zip

[[email protected] ~]# mv phpMyAdmin-3.4.9-all-languages /var/www/a.com/

[[email protected] ~]# cd /var/www/a.com/

[[email protected] a.com]# ls

index.php  phpMyAdmin-3.4.9-all-languages

[[email protected] a.com]# mv phpMyAdmin-3.4.9-all-languages pma

[[email protected] a.com]# ls

index.php  pma

在客户端通过以下网址即可登录php管理数据库界面：www.a.com/pma

2、通过discuz部署论坛网页：

  首先下载discuz x2.5版本：http://www.discuz.net/thread-2744369-1-1.html

 

[[email protected] ~]# ls

 ......                           

Discuz_X2.5_SC_UTF8.zip           php53-mysql-5.3.3-23.el5_10.x86_64.rpm

 ......

[[email protected] ~]# unzip Discuz_X2.5_SC_UTF8.zip  #解压该压缩包

[[email protected] ~]# rm -rf /var/www/b.com/*  #先把b.com中的内容清空

[[email protected] ~]# mv upload/* /var/www/b.com/  把刚才解压出来的upload文目录中的文件都移             至需要配置部署的网址目录中/var/www/b.com

[[email protected] ~]# ls /var/www/b.com/

admin.php  config    data     home.php    member.php  robots.txt  template

api   connect.php    favicon.ico  misc.php    search.php  uc_client

api.php    cp.php   forum.php    index.php   plugin.php  source     uc_server

archiver   crossdomain.xml  group.php    install   portal.php  static  userapp.php

在客户端网页中输入：www.b.com

把上图红色框内的文件和目录的权限都修改为777：

[[email protected] b.com]# chmod 777 ./config/config_global_default.php 

[[email protected] b.com]# chmod 777 ./config/config_ucenter_default.php 

[[email protected] b.com]# chmod 777 ./config

[[email protected] b.com]# chmod 777 ./data

[[email protected] b.com]# chmod 777 ./data/cache

[[email protected] b.com]# chmod 777 ./data/avatar

[[email protected] b.com]# chmod 777 ./data/plugindata

[[email protected] b.com]# chmod 777 ./data/download

[[email protected] b.com]# chmod 777 ./data/addonmd5

[[email protected] b.com]# chmod 777 ./data/template

[[email protected] b.com]# chmod 777 ./data/threadcache

[[email protected] b.com]# chmod 777 ./data/attachment

[[email protected] b.com]# chmod 777 ./data/attachment/album

[[email protected] b.com]# chmod 777 ./data/attachment/forum

[[email protected] b.com]# chmod 777 ./data/attachment/group

[[email protected] b.com]# chmod 777 ./data/log

[[email protected] b.com]# chmod 777 ./uc_

uc_client/ uc_server/ 

[[email protected] b.com]# chmod 777 ./uc_client/data/cache

[[email protected] b.com]# chmod 777 ./uc_server/data/

[[email protected] b.com]# chmod 777 ./uc_server/data/{cache,avatar,backup,logs,tmp,view}

修改完成后，刷新网站，如下：

[[email protected] b.com]# cd install

[[email protected] install]# ls

data  images  include  index.php

[[email protected] install]# mv index.php index.php.bak

至此一个论坛模板的网站已经建立，并可以进行后台管理。

3、通过workpress部署博客网页：

 首先下载workpress4.7.2版本：https://cn.wordpress.org/

[[email protected] ~]# ls

wordpress-4.7.2-zh_CN.zip

[[email protected] ~]# unzip wordpress-4.7.2-zh_CN.zip 

[[email protected] ~]# cd wordpress

[[email protected] wordpress]# ls

index.php        wp-admin     wp-content      wp-load.php   wp-signup.php

license.txt  wp-blog-header.php    wp-cron.php  wp-login.php   wp-trackback.php

readme.html    wp-comments-post.php  wp-includes     wp-mail.php    xmlrpc.php 

wp-activate.php  wp-config-sample.php  wp-links-opml.php  wp-settings.php

[[email protected] wordpress]# ls /var/www/weblinux.com/

index.html

[[email protected] wordpress]# rm /var/www/weblinux.com/* -rf

[[email protected] wordpress]# ls /var/www/weblinux.com/

[[email protected] wordpress]# cd /var/www/weblinux.com/

[[email protected] weblinux.com]# ls

index.php    wp-admin    wp-content      wp-load.php      wp-signup.php

license.txt      wp-blog-header.php     wp-cron.php     wp-login.php     

wp-trackback.php   readme.html   wp-comments-post.php   wp-includes   wp-mail.php   xmlrpc.phpwp-activate.php  wp-config-sample.php  wp-links-opml.php  wp-settings.php

在客户端网页中输入：www.weblinux.com

可能在配置过程中会出现点小错误，按照错误提示设置即可。 至此wordpress博客网页就建立成功。

本文出自 “学linux历程” 博客，请务必保留此出处http://woyaoxuelinux.blog.51cto.com/5663865/1896765