Ubuntu22.04安装AMD显卡驱动和pytorch
Posted V2077
tags:
篇首语：本文由小常识网(cha138.com)小编为大家整理，主要介绍了Ubuntu22.04安装AMD显卡驱动和pytorch相关的知识，希望对你有一定的参考价值。
安装pip和vim
sudo apt-get -y install python3-pip vim配置pip源
mkdir ~/.pip && vim ~/.pip/pip.confpip.conf
[global]
index-url = https://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/pypi/simple
[install]
trusted-host = mirrors.cloud.tencent.com
安装显卡驱动
$ cd ~
$ uname -srmv # rocm5.4.2需要Ubuntu内核5.15+
# Ubuntu v22.04
$ wget https://repo.radeon.com/amdgpu-install/5.4.2/ubuntu/jammy/amdgpu-install_5.4.50402-1_all.deb
# Ubuntu v20.04
# wget https://repo.radeon.com/amdgpu-install/5.4.2/ubuntu/focal/amdgpu-install_5.4.50402-1_all.deb
$ sudo apt-get install ./amdgpu-install_5.4.50402-1_all.deb
$ sudo apt-get update
# docker安装需要修改参数，详情参考rocm安装文档
$ amdgpu-install -y --usecase=graphics,rocm
# 设置运行权限
$ ls -l /dev/dri/render*
$ sudo usermod -a -G render $LOGNAME
$ sudo usermod -a -G video $LOGNAME
# 重启
$ reboot# 验证
$ dkms status
$ /opt/rocm-5.4.2/bin/rocminfo
# 或者
$ /opt/rocm-5.4.2/opencl/bin/clinfo
$ rocm-smi # 显示GPU活动信息安装pytorch和测试
$ pip3 install torch torchvision torchaudio --index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/rocm5.4.2
$ python3
>> import torch
>> torch.cuda.is_available() # true为安装成功参考资料
ubuntu下安装Amd RX470驱动
0X:ADM官方下载驱动
https://www.amd.com/en/support
查看本机驱动命令
lspci | grep -i vga
选择自己的驱动
下载对应的版本
现在最新的是：amdgpu-pro-18.50-756341-ubuntu-18.04.tar.tar
链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1QAdRThnOWP_fxtocVyiTkg
提取码：hasv
1X:安装驱动,Hashcat需要Opencl的支持
官方安装帮助文档https://www.amd.com/en/support/kb/release-notes/amdgpu-installation
安装分为amdgpu-pro-install -y安装和 ./amdgpu-install -y
官方说这2命令是一样的，实测还是有区别的，我的显卡的主板都比老，如果安装pro版，就会报错 无法进入系统
安装amdgpu一切正常
安装命令
./amdgpu-install -y --opencl=pal,legacy
执行后的图片
2X：进入hashcat目录执行安装命令
1 make 2 make install
执行第二个命令的时候会提示无权限，这时候切换到ROOT账号，如果没有设置就新建
1 $sudo passwd root # 新建账号
2 根据提示设置密码
3 $su #切换到root账号
安装完毕
$hashcat -I #显示当前GPU
$hashcat -b #测试性能
性能结果
h@h-Default-string:~/下载/hashcat-5.1.0$ hashcat -b hashcat (v5.1.0) starting in benchmark mode... Benchmarking uses hand-optimized kernel code by default. You can use it in your cracking session by setting the -O option. Note: Using optimized kernel code limits the maximum supported password length. To disable the optimized kernel code in benchmark mode, use the -w option. OpenCL Platform #1: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. ================================================ * Device #1: Ellesmere, 3263/4090 MB allocatable, 28MCU * Device #2: Ellesmere, 3263/4090 MB allocatable, 28MCU * Device #3: Ellesmere, 3263/4090 MB allocatable, 28MCU * Device #4: Ellesmere, 3263/4090 MB allocatable, 28MCU * Device #5: Ellesmere, 3476/4090 MB allocatable, 28MCU * Device #6: Ellesmere, 3476/4090 MB allocatable, 28MCU * Device #7: Ellesmere, 3476/4090 MB allocatable, 28MCU * Device #8: Ellesmere, 3476/4090 MB allocatable, 28MCU Benchmark relevant options: =========================== * --optimized-kernel-enable Hashmode: 0 - MD5 Speed.#1.........: 6625.2 MH/s (69.96ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:512 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#2.........: 6619.4 MH/s (69.96ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:512 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#3.........: 6618.6 MH/s (69.96ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:512 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#4.........: 6619.2 MH/s (69.96ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:512 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#5.........: 6618.4 MH/s (69.96ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:512 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#6.........: 6619.5 MH/s (69.96ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:512 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#7.........: 6625.4 MH/s (69.96ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:512 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#8.........: 6618.6 MH/s (69.96ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:512 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#*.........: 52964.3 MH/s Hashmode: 100 - SHA1 Speed.#1.........: 2346.0 MH/s (49.31ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:128 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#2.........: 2346.3 MH/s (49.31ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:128 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#3.........: 2346.5 MH/s (49.31ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:128 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#4.........: 2351.2 MH/s (49.31ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:128 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#5.........: 2351.0 MH/s (49.31ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:128 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#6.........: 2346.1 MH/s (49.31ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:128 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#7.........: 2346.3 MH/s (49.31ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:128 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#8.........: 2346.5 MH/s (49.31ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:128 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#*.........: 18779.9 MH/s Hashmode: 1400 - SHA2-256 Speed.#1.........: 1025.7 MH/s (56.63ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:64 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#2.........: 1025.8 MH/s (56.64ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:64 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#3.........: 1027.0 MH/s (56.64ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:64 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#4.........: 1025.7 MH/s (56.64ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:64 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#5.........: 1027.0 MH/s (56.64ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:64 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#6.........: 1026.0 MH/s (56.64ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:64 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#7.........: 1026.0 MH/s (56.64ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:64 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#8.........: 1025.8 MH/s (56.64ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:64 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#*.........: 8209.0 MH/s Hashmode: 1700 - SHA2-512 Speed.#1.........: 249.2 MH/s (58.39ms) @ Accel:64 Loops:32 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#2.........: 248.6 MH/s (58.39ms) @ Accel:64 Loops:32 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#3.........: 248.6 MH/s (58.39ms) @ Accel:64 Loops:32 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#4.........: 248.6 MH/s (58.39ms) @ Accel:64 Loops:32 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#5.........: 248.6 MH/s (58.39ms) @ Accel:64 Loops:32 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#6.........: 248.6 MH/s (58.38ms) @ Accel:64 Loops:32 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#7.........: 249.3 MH/s (58.39ms) @ Accel:64 Loops:32 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#8.........: 248.6 MH/s (58.38ms) @ Accel:64 Loops:32 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#*.........: 1990.1 MH/s Hashmode: 2500 - WPA-EAPOL-PBKDF2 Speed.#1.........: 115.5 kH/s (61.38ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:32 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#2.........: 115.5 kH/s (61.38ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:32 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#3.........: 115.5 kH/s (61.38ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:32 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#4.........: 115.5 kH/s (61.38ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:32 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#5.........: 115.5 kH/s (61.38ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:32 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#6.........: 115.5 kH/s (61.38ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:32 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#7.........: 115.5 kH/s (61.38ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:32 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#8.........: 115.5 kH/s (61.38ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:32 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#*.........: 924.0 kH/s Hashmode: 1000 - NTLM Speed.#1.........: 12819.8 MH/s (72.64ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:1024 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#2.........: 12810.5 MH/s (72.65ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:1024 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#3.........: 12811.2 MH/s (72.64ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:1024 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#4.........: 12819.9 MH/s (72.64ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:1024 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#5.........: 12812.8 MH/s (72.64ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:1024 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#6.........: 12811.3 MH/s (72.64ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:1024 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#7.........: 12810.6 MH/s (72.64ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:1024 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#8.........: 12808.5 MH/s (72.64ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:1024 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#*.........: 102.5 GH/s Hashmode: 3000 - LM Speed.#1.........: 6507.0 MH/s (71.13ms) @ Accel:64 Loops:1024 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#2.........: 6511.0 MH/s (71.13ms) @ Accel:64 Loops:1024 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#3.........: 6507.3 MH/s (71.13ms) @ Accel:64 Loops:1024 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#4.........: 6508.2 MH/s (71.13ms) @ Accel:64 Loops:1024 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#5.........: 6510.5 MH/s (71.13ms) @ Accel:64 Loops:1024 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#6.........: 6507.5 MH/s (71.11ms) @ Accel:64 Loops:1024 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#7.........: 6509.8 MH/s (71.13ms) @ Accel:64 Loops:1024 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#8.........: 6507.5 MH/s (71.13ms) @ Accel:64 Loops:1024 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#*.........: 52068.9 MH/s Hashmode: 5500 - NetNTLMv1 / NetNTLMv1+ESS Speed.#1.........: 7260.3 MH/s (63.99ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:512 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#2.........: 7263.4 MH/s (64.00ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:512 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#3.........: 7268.0 MH/s (64.00ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:512 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#4.........: 7266.7 MH/s (64.00ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:512 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#5.........: 7266.0 MH/s (64.00ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:512 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#6.........: 7267.0 MH/s (64.00ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:512 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#7.........: 7260.7 MH/s (64.00ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:512 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#8.........: 7262.8 MH/s (63.99ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:512 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#*.........: 58114.8 MH/s Hashmode: 5600 - NetNTLMv2 Speed.#1.........: 473.2 MH/s (61.31ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:32 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#2.........: 473.0 MH/s (61.32ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:32 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#3.........: 474.2 MH/s (61.32ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:32 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#4.........: 474.2 MH/s (61.32ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:32 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#5.........: 474.1 MH/s (61.32ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:32 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#6.........: 473.2 MH/s (61.31ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:32 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#7.........: 473.2 MH/s (61.32ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:32 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#8.........: 474.3 MH/s (61.32ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:32 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#*.........: 3789.3 MH/s Hashmode: 1500 - descrypt, DES (Unix), Traditional DES Speed.#1.........: 252.6 MH/s (57.05ms) @ Accel:2 Loops:1024 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#2.........: 252.6 MH/s (57.05ms) @ Accel:2 Loops:1024 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#3.........: 252.7 MH/s (57.05ms) @ Accel:2 Loops:1024 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#4.........: 252.7 MH/s (57.04ms) @ Accel:2 Loops:1024 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#5.........: 252.7 MH/s (57.04ms) @ Accel:2 Loops:1024 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#6.........: 252.8 MH/s (57.04ms) @ Accel:2 Loops:1024 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#7.........: 252.7 MH/s (57.04ms) @ Accel:2 Loops:1024 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#8.........: 252.8 MH/s (57.04ms) @ Accel:2 Loops:1024 Thr:256 Vec:1 Speed.#*.........: 2021.6 MH/s Hashmode: 500 - md5crypt, MD5 (Unix), Cisco-IOS $1$ (MD5) (Iterations: 1000) Speed.#1.........: 2630.4 kH/s (84.58ms) @ Accel:512 Loops:250 Thr:64 Vec:1 Speed.#2.........: 2699.0 kH/s (82.34ms) @ Accel:512 Loops:250 Thr:64 Vec:1 Speed.#3.........: 2701.9 kH/s (82.34ms) @ Accel:512 Loops:250 Thr:64 Vec:1 Speed.#4.........: 2694.6 kH/s (82.34ms) @ Accel:512 Loops:250 Thr:64 Vec:1 Speed.#5.........: 2701.5 kH/s (82.34ms) @ Accel:512 Loops:250 Thr:64 Vec:1 Speed.#6.........: 2696.8 kH/s (82.34ms) @ Accel:512 Loops:250 Thr:64 Vec:1 Speed.#7.........: 2703.5 kH/s (82.34ms) @ Accel:512 Loops:250 Thr:64 Vec:1 Speed.#8.........: 2702.3 kH/s (82.35ms) @ Accel:512 Loops:250 Thr:64 Vec:1 Speed.#*.........: 21529.9 kH/s Hashmode: 3200 - bcrypt $2*$, Blowfish (Unix) (Iterations: 32) Speed.#1.........: 5689 H/s (76.65ms) @ Accel:16 Loops:4 Thr:8 Vec:1 Speed.#2.........: 5688 H/s (76.65ms) @ Accel:16 Loops:4 Thr:8 Vec:1 Speed.#3.........: 5681 H/s (76.65ms) @ Accel:16 Loops:4 Thr:8 Vec:1 Speed.#4.........: 5694 H/s (76.65ms) @ Accel:16 Loops:4 Thr:8 Vec:1 Speed.#5.........: 5692 H/s (76.66ms) @ Accel:16 Loops:4 Thr:8 Vec:1 Speed.#6.........: 5688 H/s (76.65ms) @ Accel:16 Loops:4 Thr:8 Vec:1 Speed.#7.........: 5688 H/s (76.65ms) @ Accel:16 Loops:4 Thr:8 Vec:1 Speed.#8.........: 5691 H/s (76.65ms) @ Accel:16 Loops:4 Thr:8 Vec:1 Speed.#*.........: 45512 H/s Hashmode: 1800 - sha512crypt $6$, SHA512 (Unix) (Iterations: 5000) Speed.#1.........: 43259 H/s (66.41ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:64 Thr:64 Vec:1 Speed.#2.........: 43103 H/s (66.49ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:64 Thr:64 Vec:1 Speed.#3.........: 43263 H/s (66.37ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:64 Thr:64 Vec:1 Speed.#4.........: 43263 H/s (66.38ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:64 Thr:64 Vec:1 Speed.#5.........: 43208 H/s (66.40ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:64 Thr:64 Vec:1 Speed.#6.........: 43107 H/s (66.52ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:64 Thr:64 Vec:1 Speed.#7.........: 43247 H/s (66.40ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:64 Thr:64 Vec:1 Speed.#8.........: 43244 H/s (66.40ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:64 Thr:64 Vec:1 Speed.#*.........: 345.7 kH/s Hashmode: 7500 - Kerberos 5 AS-REQ Pre-Auth etype 23 Speed.#1.........: 78708.9 kH/s (92.58ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:32 Thr:64 Vec:1 Speed.#2.........: 78723.9 kH/s (92.54ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:32 Thr:64 Vec:1 Speed.#3.........: 78789.1 kH/s (92.59ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:32 Thr:64 Vec:1 Speed.#4.........: 78702.9 kH/s (92.56ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:32 Thr:64 Vec:1 Speed.#5.........: 78714.3 kH/s (92.57ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:32 Thr:64 Vec:1 Speed.#6.........: 78709.0 kH/s (92.58ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:32 Thr:64 Vec:1 Speed.#7.........: 78707.4 kH/s (92.56ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:32 Thr:64 Vec:1 Speed.#8.........: 78789.3 kH/s (92.55ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:32 Thr:64 Vec:1 Speed.#*.........: 629.8 MH/s Hashmode: 13100 - Kerberos 5 TGS-REP etype 23 Speed.#1.........: 78335.7 kH/s (92.90ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:32 Thr:64 Vec:1 Speed.#2.........: 78310.2 kH/s (93.00ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:32 Thr:64 Vec:1 Speed.#3.........: 78338.1 kH/s (93.00ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:32 Thr:64 Vec:1 Speed.#4.........: 78288.3 kH/s (93.01ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:32 Thr:64 Vec:1 Speed.#5.........: 78341.1 kH/s (93.00ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:32 Thr:64 Vec:1 Speed.#6.........: 78297.4 kH/s (92.98ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:32 Thr:64 Vec:1 Speed.#7.........: 78312.2 kH/s (93.00ms) @ Accel:128 Loops:32 Thr:64 Vec:1 Speed.#8.........: 78312.4 kH/s (Ubuntu 22.04安装Cuda11.7和cudnn8.6ubuntu18.04/20.04/22.04安装显卡驱动与显卡信息查询
Ubuntu 22.04 LTS (Jammy Jellyfish) Daily Build安装镜像PC ARM Raspberry Pi