华为运营商级路由器配置示例 | 配置OptionA方式跨域LDP VPLS示例

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组网需求

图1,CE1和CE2属于同一个VPLS,分别通过AS100内的PE1和AS200内的PE2接入骨干网。

由于VPLS数量较少,因此本示例采用OptionA方式跨域LDP VPLS,ASBR间的接口被当作AC接口与VSI实例绑定,实现CE1与CE2的互通。

图1 配置OptionA方式跨域LDP VPLS组网图

 配置思路

  1. 在骨干网上运行IGP协议实现ASBR与PE之间的互通,并且PE之间要建立隧道。

  2. 骨干网上配置MPLS基本能力,在同一AS域内的PE与ASBR之间建立动态LSP隧道。如果PE与ASBR非直连,建立LDP远程会话。

  3. 在PE1、ASBR1、ASBR2和PE2上配置VSI实例,并与AC接口绑定。

操作步骤

1.配置各设备接口的IP地址

# 配置CE1。

<HUAWEI> system-view
[~HUAWEI] sysname CE1
[*HUAWEI] commit
[~CE1] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/0
[*CE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] undo shutdown
[*CE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] quit
[*CE1] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/0.1
[*CE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.1] ip address 10.1.1.1 24
[*CE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.1] quit
[*CE1] commit

# 配置PE1。

<HUAWEI> system-view
[~HUAWEI] sysname PE1
[*HUAWEI] commit
[~PE1] interface loopback1
[*PE1-Loopback1] ip address 1.1.1.1 32
[*PE1-Loopback1] quit
[*PE1] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/0
[*PE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] undo shutdown
[*PE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] quit
[*PE1] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/0.1
[*PE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.1] quit
[*PE1] interface gigabitethernet 2/0/0
[*PE1-GigabitEthernet2/0/0] undo shutdown
[*PE1-GigabitEthernet2/0/0] ip address 10.10.1.1 24
[*PE1-GigabitEthernet2/0/0] quit
[*PE1] commit

# 配置ASBR1。

<HUAWEI> system-view
[~HUAWEI] sysname ASBR1
[*HUAWEI] commit
[~ASBR1] interface loopback1
[*ASBR1-Loopback1] ip address 2.2.2.2 32
[*ASBR1-Loopback1] quit
[*ASBR1] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/0
[*ASBR1-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] undo shutdown
[*ASBR1-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] ip address 10.10.1.2 24
[*ASBR1-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] quit
[*ASBR1] interface gigabitethernet 2/0/0
[*ASBR1-GigabitEthernet2/0/0] undo shutdown
[*ASBR1-GigabitEthernet2/0/0] quit
[*ASBR1] interface gigabitethernet 2/0/0.1
[*ASBR1-GigabitEthernet2/0/0.1] quit
[*ASBR1] commit

# 配置ASBR2。

<HUAWEI> system-view
[~HUAWEI] sysname ASBR2
[*HUAWEI] commit
[~ASBR2] interface loopback1
[*ASBR2-Loopback1] ip address 3.3.3.3 32
[*ASBR2-Loopback1] quit
[*ASBR2] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/0
[*ASBR2-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] undo shutdown
[*ASBR2-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] quit
[*ASBR2] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/0.1
[*ASBR2-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.1] quit
[*ASBR2] interface gigabitethernet 2/0/0
[*ASBR2-GigabitEthernet2/0/0] undo shutdown
[*ASBR2-GigabitEthernet2/0/0] ip address 10.20.1.1 24
[*ASBR2-GigabitEthernet2/0/0] quit
[*ASBR2] commit

# 配置PE2。

<HUAWEI> system-view
[~HUAWEI] sysname PE2
[*HUAWEI] commit
[~PE2] interface loopback1
[*PE2-Loopback1] ip address 4.4.4.4 32
[*PE2-Loopback1] quit
[*PE2] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/0
[*PE2-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] undo shutdown
[*PE2-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] ip address 10.20.1.2 24
[*PE2-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] quit
[*PE2] interface gigabitethernet 2/0/0
[*PE2-GigabitEthernet2/0/0] undo shutdown
[*PE2-GigabitEthernet2/0/0] quit
[*PE2] interface gigabitethernet 2/0/0.1
[*PE2-GigabitEthernet2/0/0.1] quit
[*PE2] commit

# 配置CE2。

<HUAWEI> system-view
[~HUAWEI] sysname CE2
[*HUAWEI] commit
[~CE2] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/0
[*CE2-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] undo shutdown
[*CE2-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] quit
[*CE2] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/0.1
[*CE2-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.1] ip address 10.1.1.2 24
[*CE2-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.1] quit
[*CE2] commit

2.配置骨干网的IGP协议

# 配置PE1。

[~PE1] ospf 1
[*PE1-ospf-1] area 0.0.0.0
[*PE1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 1.1.1.1 0.0.0.0
[*PE1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 10.10.1.0 0.0.0.255 
[*PE1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] quit
[*PE1-ospf-1] quit
[*PE1] commit

# 配置ASBR1。

[~ASBR1] ospf 1
[*ASBR1-ospf-1] area 0.0.0.0
[*ASBR1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 2.2.2.2 0.0.0.0
[*ASBR1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 10.10.1.0 0.0.0.255
[*ASBR1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] quit
[*ASBR1-ospf-1] quit
[*ASBR1] commit

# 配置ASBR2。

[~ASBR2] ospf 1
[*ASBR2-ospf-1] area 0.0.0.0
[*ASBR2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 3.3.3.3 0.0.0.0
[*ASBR2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 10.20.1.0 0.0.0.255
[*ASBR2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] quit
[*ASBR2-ospf-1] quit
[*ASBR2] commit

# 配置PE2。

[~PE2] ospf 1
[*PE2-ospf-1] area 0.0.0.0
[*PE2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 4.4.4.4 0.0.0.0
[*PE2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 10.20.1.0 0.0.0.255
[*PE2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] quit
[*PE2-ospf-1] quit
[*PE2] commit

3.使能MPLS,建立LSP隧道

# 配置PE1。

[~PE1] mpls lsr-id 1.1.1.1
[*PE1] mpls
[*PE1-mpls] quit
[*PE1] mpls ldp
[*PE1-mpls-ldp] quit
[*PE1] interface gigabitethernet 2/0/0
[*PE1-GigabitEthernet2/0/0] mpls
[*PE1-GigabitEthernet2/0/0] mpls ldp
[*PE1-GigabitEthernet2/0/0] quit
[*PE1] commit

# 配置ASBR1。

[~ASBR1] mpls lsr-id 2.2.2.2
[*ASBR1] mpls
[*ASBR1-mpls] quit
[*ASBR1] mpls ldp
[*ASBR1-mpls-ldp] quit
[*ASBR1] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/0
[*ASBR1-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] mpls
[*ASBR1-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] mpls ldp
[*ASBR1-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] quit
[*ASBR1] commit

# 配置ASBR2。

[~ASBR2] mpls lsr-id 3.3.3.3
[*ASBR2] mpls
[*ASBR2-mpls] quit
[*ASBR2] mpls ldp
[*ASBR2-mpls-ldp] quit
[*ASBR2] interface gigabitethernet 2/0/0
[*ASBR2-GigabitEthernet2/0/0] mpls
[*ASBR2-GigabitEthernet2/0/0] mpls ldp
[*ASBR2-GigabitEthernet2/0/0] quit
[*ASBR2] commit

# 配置PE2。

[~PE2] mpls lsr-id 4.4.4.4
[*PE2] mpls
[*PE2-mpls] quit
[*PE2] mpls ldp
[*PE2-mpls-ldp] quit
[*PE2] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/0
[*PE2-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] mpls
[*PE2-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] mpls ldp
[*PE2-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] quit
[*PE2] commit

4.配置LDP方式VPLS

# 配置PE1。

[~PE1] mpls l2vpn
[*PE1-l2vpn] quit
[*PE1] vsi v1
[*PE1-vsi-v1] pwsignal ldp
[*PE1-vsi-v1-ldp] vsi-id 2
[*PE1-vsi-v1-ldp] peer 2.2.2.2
[*PE1-vsi-v1-ldp] quit
[*PE1-vsi-v1] quit
[*PE1] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/0.1
[*PE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.1] vlan-type dot1q 10
[*PE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.1] l2 binding vsi v1
[*PE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.1] quit
[*PE1] commit

# 配置ASBR1。

[~ASBR1] mpls l2vpn
[*ASBR1-l2vpn] quit
[*ASBR1] vsi v1
[*ASBR1-vsi-v1] pwsignal ldp
[*ASBR1-vsi-v1-ldp] vsi-id 2
[*ASBR1-vsi-v1-ldp] peer 1.1.1.1
[*ASBR1-vsi-v1-ldp] quit
[*ASBR1-vsi-v1-ldp] quit
[*ASBR1-vsi-v1] quit
[*ASBR1] interface gigabitethernet 2/0/0.1
[*ASBR1-GigabitEthernet2/0/0.1] vlan-type dot1q 10
[*ASBR1-GigabitEthernet2/0/0.1] l2 binding vsi v1
[*ASBR1-GigabitEthernet2/0/0.1] quit
[*ASBR1] commit

# 配置ASBR2。

[~ASBR2] mpls l2vpn
[*ASBR2-l2vpn] quit
[*ASBR2] vsi v1
[*ASBR2-vsi-v1] pwsignal ldp
[*ASBR2-vsi-v1-ldp] vsi-id 2
[*ASBR2-vsi-v1-ldp] peer 4.4.4.4
[*ASBR2-vsi-v1-ldp] quit
[*ASBR2-vsi-v1] quit
[*ASBR2] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/0.1
[*ASBR2-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.1] vlan-type dot1q 10
[*ASBR2-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.1] l2 binding vsi v1
[*ASBR2-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.1] quit
[*ASBR2] commit

# 配置PE2。

[~PE2] mpls l2vpn
[*PE2-l2vpn] quit
[*PE2] vsi v1
[*PE2-vsi-v1] pwsignal ldp
[*PE2-vsi-v1-ldp] vsi-id 2
[*PE2-vsi-v1-ldp] peer 3.3.3.3
[*PE2-vsi-v1-ldp] quit
[*PE2-vsi-v1] quit
[*PE2] interface gigabitethernet 2/0/0.1
[*PE2-GigabitEthernet2/0/0.1] vlan-type dot1q 10
[*PE2-GigabitEthernet2/0/0.1] l2 binding vsi v1
[*PE2-GigabitEthernet2/0/0.1] quit
[*PE2] commit

5.配置CE允许VLAN 10的报文通过

# 配置CE1。

[~CE1] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/0.1
[*CE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.1] vlan-type dot1q 10
[*CE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.1] quit
[*CE1] commit

# 配置CE2。

[~CE2] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/0.1
[*CE2-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.1] vlan-type dot1q 10
[*CE2-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.1] quit
[*CE2] commit

6.检验配置结果

完成上述配置后,在PE上执行display vsi name v1 verbose命令,可以看到VSI State和PW State都是Up。以PE1的显示为例:

[~PE1] display vsi name v1 verbose
 ***VSI Name               : v1
    Administrator VSI      : no
    Isolate Spoken         : disable
    VSI Index              : 0
    PW Signaling           : ldp
    Member Discovery Style : static
    Bridge-domain Mode     : disable
    PW MAC Learn Style     : unqualify
    Encapsulation Type     : vlan
    MTU                    : 1500
    Diffserv Mode          : uniform
    Service Class          : --
    Color                  : --
    DomainId               : 255
    Domain Name            :
    Ignore AcState         : disable
    Multicast Fast Swicth  : disable
    Create Time            : 0 days, 3 hours, 30 minutes, 31 seconds
    VSI State              : up
    Resource Status        : --

    VSI ID                 : 2
   *Peer Router ID         : 2.2.2.2
    VC Label               : 23552
    Peer Type              : dynamic
    Session                : up
    Tunnel ID              : 0x2002000
    Broadcast Tunnel ID    : 0x2002000
    CKey                   : 6
    NKey                   : 5
    StpEnable             : 0
    PwIndex                : 0

    Interface Name         : GigabitEthernet1/0/0.1
    State                  : up
    Last Up Time           : 2014-08-15 15:41:59
    Total Up Time          : 0 days, 0 hours, 1 minutes, 2 seconds
   **PW Information:
   *Peer Ip Address        : 2.2.2.2
    PW State               : up
    Local VC Label         : 23552
    Remote VC Label        : 23552
    PW Type                : label
    Tunnel ID              : 0x2002000
    Broadcast Tunnel ID    : 0x2002000                        
    Ckey                   : 0x6                                                
    Nkey                   : 0x5                                                
    Main PW Token          : 0x2002000                                           
    Slave PW Token         : 0x0                                                
    Tnl Type               : LSP                                                
    OutInterface           : GigabitEthernet2/0/0                                           
    Stp Enable             : 0
    Mac Flapping           : 0      
    PW Last Up Time        : 2014-08-15 15:41:59
    PW Total Up Time       : 0 days, 0 hours, 1 minutes, 3 seconds

CE1与CE2可以相互ping通。以CE1的显示为例:

[~CE1] ping 10.1.1.2
  PING 10.1.1.2: 56  data bytes, press CTRL_C to break
    Reply from 10.1.1.2: bytes=56 Sequence=1 ttl=255 time=90 ms
    Reply from 10.1.1.2: bytes=56 Sequence=2 ttl=255 time=77 ms
    Reply from 10.1.1.2: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=255 time=34 ms
    Reply from 10.1.1.2: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=255 time=46 ms
    Reply from 10.1.1.2: bytes=56 Sequence=5 ttl=255 time=94 ms
  --- 10.1.1.2 ping statistics ---
    5 packet(s) transmitted
    5 packet(s) received
    0.00% packet loss
    round-trip min/avg/max = 34/68/94 ms

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