华为运营商级路由器配置示例 | 配置OptionA方式跨域LDP VPLS示例
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组网需求
如图1,CE1和CE2属于同一个VPLS,分别通过AS100内的PE1和AS200内的PE2接入骨干网。
由于VPLS数量较少,因此本示例采用OptionA方式跨域LDP VPLS,ASBR间的接口被当作AC接口与VSI实例绑定,实现CE1与CE2的互通。
配置思路
-
在骨干网上运行IGP协议实现ASBR与PE之间的互通,并且PE之间要建立隧道。
-
骨干网上配置MPLS基本能力,在同一AS域内的PE与ASBR之间建立动态LSP隧道。如果PE与ASBR非直连,建立LDP远程会话。
-
在PE1、ASBR1、ASBR2和PE2上配置VSI实例,并与AC接口绑定。
操作步骤
1.配置各设备接口的IP地址
# 配置CE1。
<HUAWEI> system-view
[~HUAWEI] sysname CE1
[*HUAWEI] commit
[~CE1] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/0
[*CE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] undo shutdown
[*CE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] quit
[*CE1] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/0.1
[*CE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.1] ip address 10.1.1.1 24
[*CE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.1] quit
[*CE1] commit
# 配置PE1。
<HUAWEI> system-view
[~HUAWEI] sysname PE1
[*HUAWEI] commit
[~PE1] interface loopback1
[*PE1-Loopback1] ip address 1.1.1.1 32
[*PE1-Loopback1] quit
[*PE1] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/0
[*PE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] undo shutdown
[*PE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] quit
[*PE1] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/0.1
[*PE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.1] quit
[*PE1] interface gigabitethernet 2/0/0
[*PE1-GigabitEthernet2/0/0] undo shutdown
[*PE1-GigabitEthernet2/0/0] ip address 10.10.1.1 24
[*PE1-GigabitEthernet2/0/0] quit
[*PE1] commit
# 配置ASBR1。
<HUAWEI> system-view
[~HUAWEI] sysname ASBR1
[*HUAWEI] commit
[~ASBR1] interface loopback1
[*ASBR1-Loopback1] ip address 2.2.2.2 32
[*ASBR1-Loopback1] quit
[*ASBR1] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/0
[*ASBR1-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] undo shutdown
[*ASBR1-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] ip address 10.10.1.2 24
[*ASBR1-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] quit
[*ASBR1] interface gigabitethernet 2/0/0
[*ASBR1-GigabitEthernet2/0/0] undo shutdown
[*ASBR1-GigabitEthernet2/0/0] quit
[*ASBR1] interface gigabitethernet 2/0/0.1
[*ASBR1-GigabitEthernet2/0/0.1] quit
[*ASBR1] commit
# 配置ASBR2。
<HUAWEI> system-view
[~HUAWEI] sysname ASBR2
[*HUAWEI] commit
[~ASBR2] interface loopback1
[*ASBR2-Loopback1] ip address 3.3.3.3 32
[*ASBR2-Loopback1] quit
[*ASBR2] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/0
[*ASBR2-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] undo shutdown
[*ASBR2-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] quit
[*ASBR2] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/0.1
[*ASBR2-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.1] quit
[*ASBR2] interface gigabitethernet 2/0/0
[*ASBR2-GigabitEthernet2/0/0] undo shutdown
[*ASBR2-GigabitEthernet2/0/0] ip address 10.20.1.1 24
[*ASBR2-GigabitEthernet2/0/0] quit
[*ASBR2] commit
# 配置PE2。
<HUAWEI> system-view
[~HUAWEI] sysname PE2
[*HUAWEI] commit
[~PE2] interface loopback1
[*PE2-Loopback1] ip address 4.4.4.4 32
[*PE2-Loopback1] quit
[*PE2] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/0
[*PE2-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] undo shutdown
[*PE2-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] ip address 10.20.1.2 24
[*PE2-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] quit
[*PE2] interface gigabitethernet 2/0/0
[*PE2-GigabitEthernet2/0/0] undo shutdown
[*PE2-GigabitEthernet2/0/0] quit
[*PE2] interface gigabitethernet 2/0/0.1
[*PE2-GigabitEthernet2/0/0.1] quit
[*PE2] commit
# 配置CE2。
<HUAWEI> system-view
[~HUAWEI] sysname CE2
[*HUAWEI] commit
[~CE2] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/0
[*CE2-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] undo shutdown
[*CE2-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] quit
[*CE2] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/0.1
[*CE2-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.1] ip address 10.1.1.2 24
[*CE2-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.1] quit
[*CE2] commit
2.配置骨干网的IGP协议
# 配置PE1。
[~PE1] ospf 1
[*PE1-ospf-1] area 0.0.0.0
[*PE1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 1.1.1.1 0.0.0.0
[*PE1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 10.10.1.0 0.0.0.255
[*PE1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] quit
[*PE1-ospf-1] quit
[*PE1] commit
# 配置ASBR1。
[~ASBR1] ospf 1
[*ASBR1-ospf-1] area 0.0.0.0
[*ASBR1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 2.2.2.2 0.0.0.0
[*ASBR1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 10.10.1.0 0.0.0.255
[*ASBR1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] quit
[*ASBR1-ospf-1] quit
[*ASBR1] commit
# 配置ASBR2。
[~ASBR2] ospf 1
[*ASBR2-ospf-1] area 0.0.0.0
[*ASBR2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 3.3.3.3 0.0.0.0
[*ASBR2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 10.20.1.0 0.0.0.255
[*ASBR2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] quit
[*ASBR2-ospf-1] quit
[*ASBR2] commit
# 配置PE2。
[~PE2] ospf 1
[*PE2-ospf-1] area 0.0.0.0
[*PE2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 4.4.4.4 0.0.0.0
[*PE2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 10.20.1.0 0.0.0.255
[*PE2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] quit
[*PE2-ospf-1] quit
[*PE2] commit
3.使能MPLS,建立LSP隧道
# 配置PE1。
[~PE1] mpls lsr-id 1.1.1.1
[*PE1] mpls
[*PE1-mpls] quit
[*PE1] mpls ldp
[*PE1-mpls-ldp] quit
[*PE1] interface gigabitethernet 2/0/0
[*PE1-GigabitEthernet2/0/0] mpls
[*PE1-GigabitEthernet2/0/0] mpls ldp
[*PE1-GigabitEthernet2/0/0] quit
[*PE1] commit
# 配置ASBR1。
[~ASBR1] mpls lsr-id 2.2.2.2
[*ASBR1] mpls
[*ASBR1-mpls] quit
[*ASBR1] mpls ldp
[*ASBR1-mpls-ldp] quit
[*ASBR1] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/0
[*ASBR1-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] mpls
[*ASBR1-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] mpls ldp
[*ASBR1-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] quit
[*ASBR1] commit
# 配置ASBR2。
[~ASBR2] mpls lsr-id 3.3.3.3
[*ASBR2] mpls
[*ASBR2-mpls] quit
[*ASBR2] mpls ldp
[*ASBR2-mpls-ldp] quit
[*ASBR2] interface gigabitethernet 2/0/0
[*ASBR2-GigabitEthernet2/0/0] mpls
[*ASBR2-GigabitEthernet2/0/0] mpls ldp
[*ASBR2-GigabitEthernet2/0/0] quit
[*ASBR2] commit
# 配置PE2。
[~PE2] mpls lsr-id 4.4.4.4
[*PE2] mpls
[*PE2-mpls] quit
[*PE2] mpls ldp
[*PE2-mpls-ldp] quit
[*PE2] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/0
[*PE2-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] mpls
[*PE2-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] mpls ldp
[*PE2-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] quit
[*PE2] commit
4.配置LDP方式VPLS
# 配置PE1。
[~PE1] mpls l2vpn
[*PE1-l2vpn] quit
[*PE1] vsi v1
[*PE1-vsi-v1] pwsignal ldp
[*PE1-vsi-v1-ldp] vsi-id 2
[*PE1-vsi-v1-ldp] peer 2.2.2.2
[*PE1-vsi-v1-ldp] quit
[*PE1-vsi-v1] quit
[*PE1] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/0.1
[*PE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.1] vlan-type dot1q 10
[*PE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.1] l2 binding vsi v1
[*PE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.1] quit
[*PE1] commit
# 配置ASBR1。
[~ASBR1] mpls l2vpn
[*ASBR1-l2vpn] quit
[*ASBR1] vsi v1
[*ASBR1-vsi-v1] pwsignal ldp
[*ASBR1-vsi-v1-ldp] vsi-id 2
[*ASBR1-vsi-v1-ldp] peer 1.1.1.1
[*ASBR1-vsi-v1-ldp] quit
[*ASBR1-vsi-v1-ldp] quit
[*ASBR1-vsi-v1] quit
[*ASBR1] interface gigabitethernet 2/0/0.1
[*ASBR1-GigabitEthernet2/0/0.1] vlan-type dot1q 10
[*ASBR1-GigabitEthernet2/0/0.1] l2 binding vsi v1
[*ASBR1-GigabitEthernet2/0/0.1] quit
[*ASBR1] commit
# 配置ASBR2。
[~ASBR2] mpls l2vpn
[*ASBR2-l2vpn] quit
[*ASBR2] vsi v1
[*ASBR2-vsi-v1] pwsignal ldp
[*ASBR2-vsi-v1-ldp] vsi-id 2
[*ASBR2-vsi-v1-ldp] peer 4.4.4.4
[*ASBR2-vsi-v1-ldp] quit
[*ASBR2-vsi-v1] quit
[*ASBR2] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/0.1
[*ASBR2-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.1] vlan-type dot1q 10
[*ASBR2-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.1] l2 binding vsi v1
[*ASBR2-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.1] quit
[*ASBR2] commit
# 配置PE2。
[~PE2] mpls l2vpn
[*PE2-l2vpn] quit
[*PE2] vsi v1
[*PE2-vsi-v1] pwsignal ldp
[*PE2-vsi-v1-ldp] vsi-id 2
[*PE2-vsi-v1-ldp] peer 3.3.3.3
[*PE2-vsi-v1-ldp] quit
[*PE2-vsi-v1] quit
[*PE2] interface gigabitethernet 2/0/0.1
[*PE2-GigabitEthernet2/0/0.1] vlan-type dot1q 10
[*PE2-GigabitEthernet2/0/0.1] l2 binding vsi v1
[*PE2-GigabitEthernet2/0/0.1] quit
[*PE2] commit
5.配置CE允许VLAN 10的报文通过
# 配置CE1。
[~CE1] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/0.1
[*CE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.1] vlan-type dot1q 10
[*CE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.1] quit
[*CE1] commit
# 配置CE2。
[~CE2] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/0.1
[*CE2-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.1] vlan-type dot1q 10
[*CE2-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.1] quit
[*CE2] commit
6.检验配置结果
完成上述配置后,在PE上执行display vsi name v1 verbose命令,可以看到VSI State和PW State都是Up。以PE1的显示为例:
[~PE1] display vsi name v1 verbose
***VSI Name : v1
Administrator VSI : no
Isolate Spoken : disable
VSI Index : 0
PW Signaling : ldp
Member Discovery Style : static
Bridge-domain Mode : disable
PW MAC Learn Style : unqualify
Encapsulation Type : vlan
MTU : 1500
Diffserv Mode : uniform
Service Class : --
Color : --
DomainId : 255
Domain Name :
Ignore AcState : disable
Multicast Fast Swicth : disable
Create Time : 0 days, 3 hours, 30 minutes, 31 seconds
VSI State : up
Resource Status : --
VSI ID : 2
*Peer Router ID : 2.2.2.2
VC Label : 23552
Peer Type : dynamic
Session : up
Tunnel ID : 0x2002000
Broadcast Tunnel ID : 0x2002000
CKey : 6
NKey : 5
StpEnable : 0
PwIndex : 0
Interface Name : GigabitEthernet1/0/0.1
State : up
Last Up Time : 2014-08-15 15:41:59
Total Up Time : 0 days, 0 hours, 1 minutes, 2 seconds
**PW Information:
*Peer Ip Address : 2.2.2.2
PW State : up
Local VC Label : 23552
Remote VC Label : 23552
PW Type : label
Tunnel ID : 0x2002000
Broadcast Tunnel ID : 0x2002000
Ckey : 0x6
Nkey : 0x5
Main PW Token : 0x2002000
Slave PW Token : 0x0
Tnl Type : LSP
OutInterface : GigabitEthernet2/0/0
Stp Enable : 0
Mac Flapping : 0
PW Last Up Time : 2014-08-15 15:41:59
PW Total Up Time : 0 days, 0 hours, 1 minutes, 3 seconds
CE1与CE2可以相互ping通。以CE1的显示为例:
[~CE1] ping 10.1.1.2
PING 10.1.1.2: 56 data bytes, press CTRL_C to break
Reply from 10.1.1.2: bytes=56 Sequence=1 ttl=255 time=90 ms
Reply from 10.1.1.2: bytes=56 Sequence=2 ttl=255 time=77 ms
Reply from 10.1.1.2: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=255 time=34 ms
Reply from 10.1.1.2: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=255 time=46 ms
Reply from 10.1.1.2: bytes=56 Sequence=5 ttl=255 time=94 ms
--- 10.1.1.2 ping statistics ---
5 packet(s) transmitted
5 packet(s) received
0.00% packet loss
round-trip min/avg/max = 34/68/94 ms
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