如何在PHP中创建Outlook日历会议请求？

Posted 2021-04-05

有人能指出我正确的方向吗？我知道它与附加一个.ics文件有关，但我只能将它发送到用户可以下载然后将事件导入Outlook日历的程度？如何以编程方式创建这些会议请求？

答案

以下是多个参与者的工作示例：

<?php

    $to = '[e-mail],[e-mail]';
    $subject = "Millennium Falcon";

    $organizer          = 'Darth Vader';
    $organizer_email    = '[e-mail]';

    $participant_name_1 = 'Boushh';
    $participant_email_1= '[e-mail]';

    $participant_name_2 = 'Boba Fett';
    $participant_email_2= '[e-mail]';  

    $location           = "Stardestroyer-013";
    $date               = '20131026';
    $startTime          = '0800';
    $endTime            = '0900';
    $subject            = 'Millennium Falcon';
    $desc               = 'The purpose of the meeting is to discuss the capture of Millennium Falcon and its crew.';

    $headers = 'Content-Type:text/calendar; Content-Disposition: inline; charset=utf-8;
';
    $headers .= "Content-Type: text/plain;charset="utf-8"
"; #EDIT: TYPO

    $message = "BEGIN:VCALENDAR

    VERSION:2.0

    PRODID:-//Deathstar-mailer//theforce/NONSGML v1.0//EN

    METHOD:REQUEST

    BEGIN:VEVENT

    UID:" . md5(uniqid(mt_rand(), true)) . "example.com

    DTSTAMP:" . gmdate('Ymd').'T'. gmdate('His') . "Z

    DTSTART:".$date."T".$startTime."00Z

    DTEND:".$date."T".$endTime."00Z

    SUMMARY:".$subject."

    ORGANIZER;CN=".$organizer.":mailto:".$organizer_email."

    LOCATION:".$location."

    DESCRIPTION:".$desc."

    ATTENDEE;CUTYPE=INDIVIDUAL;ROLE=REQ-PARTICIPANT;PARTSTAT=NEEDS-ACTION;RSVP=TRUE;CN".$participant_name_1.";X-NUM-GUESTS=0:MAILTO:".$participant_email_1."

    ATTENDEE;CUTYPE=INDIVIDUAL;ROLE=REQ-PARTICIPANT;PARTSTAT=NEEDS-ACTION;RSVP=TRUE;CN".$participant_name_2.";X-NUM-GUESTS=0:MAILTO:".$participant_email_2."

    END:VEVENT

    END:VCALENDAR
";

    $headers .= $message;
    mail($to, $subject, $message, $headers);    
?>

如果您需要添加/删除选项，请参阅VCALENDAR：VCALENDAR on Wikipedia

另一答案

您可以以编程方式生成.ics :)

这是如何做：

• Adding Events to Microsoft Outlook from PHP using ICAL

<?php
    $date      = $_GET['date'];
    $startTime = $_GET['startTime'];
    $endTime   = $_GET['endTime'];
    $subject   = $_GET['subject'];
    $desc      = $_GET['desc'];

    $ical = "BEGIN:VCALENDAR
    VERSION:2.0
    PRODID:-//hacksw/handcal//NONSGML v1.0//EN
    BEGIN:VEVENT
    UID:" . md5(uniqid(mt_rand(), true)) . "example.com
    DTSTAMP:" . gmdate('Ymd').'T'. gmdate('His') . "Z
    DTSTART:".$date."T".$startTime."00Z
    DTEND:".$date."T".$endTime."00Z
    SUMMARY:".$subject."
    DESCRIPTION:".$desc."
    END:VEVENT
    END:VCALENDAR";

    //set correct content-type-header
    header('Content-type: text/calendar; charset=utf-8');
    header('Content-Disposition: inline; filename=calendar.ics');
    echo $ical;
    exit;
?>