php各种字符串截取

Posted 2021-01-31 lovollll

各种字符串截取.php

<?php
/**
 * 字符串截取，支持中文和其他编码
 * @param [string] $str  [字符串]
 * @param integer $start [起始位置]
 * @param integer $length [截取长度]
 * @param string $charset [字符串编码]
 * @param boolean $suffix [是否有省略号]
 * @return [type]   [description]
 */
function msubstr($str, $start=0, $length=15, $charset="utf-8", $suffix=true) {
 if(function_exists("mb_substr")) {
  return mb_substr($str, $start, $length, $charset);
 } elseif(function_exists(‘iconv_substr‘)) {
  return iconv_substr($str,$start,$length,$charset);
 }
 $re[‘utf-8‘] = "/[x01-x7f]|[xc2-xdf][x80-xbf]|[xe0-xef][x80-xbf]{2}|[xf0-xff][x80-xbf]{3}/";
 $re[‘gb2312‘] = "/[x01-x7f]|[xb0-xf7][xa0-xfe]/";
 $re[‘gbk‘] = "/[x01-x7f]|[x81-xfe][x40-xfe]/";
 $re[‘big5‘] = "/[x01-x7f]|[x81-xfe]([x40-x7e]|xa1-xfe])/";
 preg_match_all($re[$charset], $str, $match);
 $slice = join("",array_slice($match[0], $start, $length));
 if($suffix) {
  return $slice."…";
 }
 return $slice;
}
/*
这里的关键，$charset="utf-8"，对中文支持是很重要的！不然出现一些？号，就要挨批了！

使用方法如下：

echo msubstr($str, $start=0, $length=15, $charset="utf-8", $suffix=true)
/*