PHP---编译安装PHP

Posted 2020-10-26 秋天的风吹过原野

1.安装PHP所有的依赖软件包

[[email protected] ~]# yum install zlib-devel libxml2-devel libjpeg-devel freetype-devel libpng-devel gd-devel  libcurl-devel libxslt-devel  openssl-devel -y

检查是否安装成功

[[email protected] ~]# rpm -qa zlib-devel libxml2-devel libjpeg-turbo-devel freetype-devel libpng-devel gd-devel libcurl-devel libxslt-devel  openssl-devel

安装yum无法安装的libiconv库

[[email protected] tools]#  wget http://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/libiconv/libiconv-1.14.tar.gz

[[email protected] tools]#  tar zxf libiconv-1.14.tar.gz

[[email protected] tools]#  cd libiconv-1.14

[[email protected] libiconv-1.14]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libiconv

[[email protected] libiconv-1.14]# make && make install

添加阿里的epel.repo源(

yum源无法安装的支持库)libmcrypt-devel mhash mhash-devel mcrypt

 wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/epel-6.repo
yum -y install libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel mhash mhash-devel mcrypt 

 

2. 编译安装PHP (php-5.5.32.tar.gz)

[[email protected] tools]# rz 

[[email protected] tools]# rz -y

[[email protected] tools]# tar xf php-5.5.32.tar.gz 

[[email protected] tools]# cd php-5.5.32

 

3. 已安装玩mysql的情况下编译参数：

[[email protected] php-5.3.32]# 

./configure \

--prefix=/application/php5.5.32 \
--with-mysql=/application/mysql/ \
--with-iconv-dir=/usr/local/libiconv \
--with-freetype-dir \
--with-jpeg-dir \
--with-png-dir \
--with-zlib \
--with-libxml-dir=/usr \
--enable-xml \
--disable-rpath \
--enable-bcmath \
--enable-shmop \
--enable-sysvsem \
--enable-inline-optimization \
--with-curl \
--enable-mbregex \
--enable-fpm \
--enable-mbstring \
--with-mcrypt \
--with-gd \
--enable-gd-native-ttf \
--with-openssl \
--with-mhash \
--enable-pcntl \
--enable-sockets \
--with-xmlrpc \
--enable-zip \
--enable-soap \
--enable-short-tags \
--enable-static \
--with-xsl \
--with-fpm-user=apache \
--with-fpm-group=apache \

--enable-opcache=no
--enable-ftp

 

4.编译PHP软件过程

[[email protected] php-5.5.32]# ln -s /application/mysql/lib/libmysqlclient.so.18 /usr/lib64/

[[email protected] php-5.5.32]# touch ext/phar/phar.phar

[[email protected] php-5.5.32]# make                                  #出现Bulit complete.

 

5.安装PHP生成文件到系统

[[email protected] php-5.5.32]# make install                        #Installing PDO headers:

 

6.配置PHP引擎配置文件php.ini

[[email protected] php-5.5.32]# ln -s /application/php5.5.32 /application/php

[[email protected] php-5.5.32]# ll /application/php

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 22 Aug 26 18:32 /application/php -> /application/php5.5.32

[[email protected] php-5.5.32]# ls php.ini*

php.ini-development  php.ini-production                  #分别用于测试环境和生产环境

[[email protected] php-5.5.32]# cp php.ini-production /application/php/lib/php.ini

[[email protected] php-5.5.32]# ls -l /application/php/lib/php.ini

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 69266 Aug 26 18:33 /application/php/lib/php.ini

 

7.配置PHP服务(FastCGI方式)的配置文件php-fpm.conf

[[email protected] php-5.5.32]# cd /application/php/etc/

[[email protected] etc]# ls

pear.conf  php-fpm.conf.default

[[email protected] etc]# cp php-fpm.conf.default  php-fpm.conf      #php-fpm.conf后续会有优化

            

 

8. 启动PHP服务(FastCGI方式)

[[email protected] etc]# /application/php/sbin/php-fpm 

[[email protected] etc]# ps -ef|grep php-fpm

root     13440     1  0 18:39 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: master process (/application/php5.5.32/etc/php-fpm.conf)

nginx    13441 13440  0 18:39 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www            

nginx    13442 13440  0 18:39 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www            

root     13451  1724  0 18:40 pts/1    00:00:00 grep php-fpm

[[email protected] etc]# lsof -i:9000

COMMAND   PID  USER   FD   TYPE DEVICE SIZE/OFF NODE NAME

php-fpm 13440  root    7u  IPv4 184892      0t0  TCP localhost:cslistener (LISTEN)

php-fpm 13441 nginx    0u  IPv4 184892      0t0  TCP localhost:cslistener (LISTEN)

php-fpm 13442 nginx    0u  IPv4 184892      0t0  TCP localhost:cslistener (LISTEN)