Selenium Webdirver API???1???
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??????????????? com path 3.x html clear ?????? link ??????
Selenium Webdirver API
???????????????webdriver???
from selenium import webdriver
1????????????????????????
driver = webdriver.Ie(executable_path="D:\IEDriverServer")#?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????webdriver.Chrome() webdriver.Firefox()
2??????????????? get
driver.get("http://www.sogou.com") #??????????????????
3?????????????????????????????? back forward
driver.back() #?????????????????????
driver.forward() #????????????????????????
4?????????????????????????????? refresh
driver.refresh() #????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
5??????????????? set_page_load_timeout
driver.set_page_load_timeout(3) #????????????3????????? ???????????????
#???????????????????????????????????????????????????
try:
driver.get("http://www.sogou.com)
except Exception,e:
print e
6?????????????????? maximize_window
driver.maximize_window() #???????????????
7??????????????????????????? get_window_position
driver.get_window_position() #?????????????????????
#????????????key-value?????????????????????
driver.get_window_position()["x"]
driver.get_window_position()["y"]
8??????????????????????????? set_window_position
driver.set_window_position(100,150)
9??????????????????????????? get_window_size()
driver.get_window_size() #????????????????????????
#?????????key_value?????????????????????
driver.get_window_size()["width"]
driver.get_window_size()["height"]
10??????????????????????????? set_window_size
driver.set_window_size(100,200)
11????????????????????????
driver.title #?????????????????????????????????
driver.get("http://www.sohu.com")
assert u"??????" == driver.title
12???????????????????????????
driver.page_source #????????????????????????????????????unicode
#????????????????????????????????????????????????
driver.page_source.encode("gbk","ignore")
13?????????????????????url??????
driver.current_url #????????????url
14??????????????????????????????????????????/????????? switch_to.window
#????????????????????????
driver.current_window_handle
#????????????????????????????????????
driver.window_handles
#????????????
driver.switch_to.window(handle)
?????????
#encoding=utf-8
import unittest
import time
from selenium import webdriver
class VisitSogouByIE(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
#??????IE?????????
self.driver = webdriver.Ie(executable_path="D:\IEDriverServer")
def test_operateWindowHandle(self):
url = "http://www.baidu.com"
#????????????
self.driver.get(url)
#????????????????????????
now_handle = self.driver.current_window_handle
#?????????????????????????????????
print now_handle
#?????????????????????????????????w3cschool???
self.driver.find_element_by_id("kw").send_keys("w3cschool")
#??????????????????
self.driver.find_element_by_id("su").click()
#??????3??????????????????????????????
time.sleep(3)
#??????w3cschool??????????????????
self.driver.find_element_by_xpath("//div[@id=???1???]/h3/a").click()
time.sleep(5)
#????????????????????????
all_handles = self.driver.window_handles
print "+++" ,self.driver.window_handles[-1]
#???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
for handle in all_handles:
if handle != now_handle:
#??????????????????????????????
#self.driver.switch_to_window(handle) #selenium3.x??????????????????????????????
# ????????????
self.driver.switch_to.window(handle) #?????????
#??????html5??????
self.driver.find_element_by_link_text("HTML5").click()
time.sleep(3)
#??????????????????
self.driver.close()
time.sleep(3)
#?????????????????????
print now_handle
#???????????????
self.driver.switch_to.window(now_handle)
time.sleep(2)
self.driver.find_element_by_id("kw").clear()
self.driver.find_element_by_id("kw").send_keys("wow")
self.driver.find_element_by_id("su").click()
time.sleep(5)
def tearDown(self):
self.driver.quit()
if __name__ == "__main__":
unittest.main()
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