tomcat开启自启动

Posted 2021-02-02 luck666

linux方式

#!/bin/bash
#chkconfig: 2345 11 91
#description: Starts and Stops the Tomcat daemon.
#by benjamin
##############################################
#Startup script for Tomcat on Linux


#filename tomcat.sh


#Make sure the Java and the tomcat installation path has been added to the PATH
JAVA_HOME=/data/jdk1.8.0_172/                  #JDK安装目录
CATALINA_HOME=/data/tomcat/          #tomcat安装目录
export JAVA_HOME
export CATALINA_HOME


###############################################
start_tomcat=$CATALINA_HOME/bin/startup.sh              #tomcat启动文件
stop_tomcat=$CATALINA_HOME/bin/shutdown.sh                  #tomcat关闭文件
start() {                                                              
        echo -n "Starting tomcat: "
        ${start_tomcat}
        echo "tomcat start ok."
}
stop() {
        echo -n "Shutting down tomcat: "
        ${stop_tomcat}
        echo "tomcat stop ok."
}
# See how we were called
                                                   
case "$1" in
  start)
        start
        ;;
  stop)
        stop
        ;;
  restart)
        stop
        sleep 10
        start
        ;;
  *)
        echo "Usage: $0 {start|stop|restart}"
esac
exit 0

chmod 755 /etc/rc.d/init.d/tomcat    #脚本授权
chkconfig --add /etc/rc.d/init.d/tomcat    #加入系统服务中
chkconfig tomcat on            #设定tomcat在各等级为on
chkconfig --list tomcat        #查看tomcat各个等级是否为on

 

windows方式：

Windows自启动（tomcat）

tomcat是安装版本，则在cmd输入service.msc找到

 

tomcat解压版,通过startup.bat手动启动tomcat后会出现对话框，如果机器意外重启，tomcat还需要手动重启，比较麻烦。（解压版需要添加环境变量和添加服务名称手动安装版直接services.msc找到tomcat服务右键属性找到启动类型选择自动即可）（解压版需要添加环境变量手动安装不需要添加环境变量）

解决:将tomcat安装成系统服务,设置启动方式为自启动。

1.安装tomcat服务
进入tomcat的bin目录下，运行service.bat install安装
E:\\tomcat_8083\\bin>service.bat install
Installing the service \'Tomcat7\' ...
Using CATALINA_HOME:    "E:\\tomcat_8083"
Using CATALINA_BASE:    "E:\\tomcat_8083"
Using JAVA_HOME:        "E:\\Program Files (x86)\\jdk1.7.0_25_X64"
Using JRE_HOME:         "E:\\Program Files (x86)\\jdk1.7.0_25_X64\\jre"
Using JVM:              "E:\\Program Files (x86)\\jdk1.7.0_25_X64\\jre\\bin\\server\\jvm.dll"
Failed installing \'Tomcat7\' service

如果提示Failed，可执行services.msc查看服务，看是否已存在Tomcat7服务，有则需要给新安装的服务指定其他名称，如下:

E:\\tomcat_8083\\bin>service.bat install Tomcat_8083
Installing the service \'Tomcat_8083\' ...
Using CATALINA_HOME:    "E:\\tomcat_8083"
Using CATALINA_BASE:    "E:\\tomcat_8083"
Using JAVA_HOME:        "E:\\Program Files (x86)\\jdk1.7.0_25_X64"
Using JRE_HOME:         "E:\\Program Files (x86)\\jdk1.7.0_25_X64\\jre"
Using JVM:              "E:\\Program Files (x86)\\jdk1.7.0_25_X64\\jre\\bin\\server\\j
vm.dll"
The service \'Tomcat_8083\' has been installed.
提示安装成功！
如果需要删除服务，则使用
E:\\tomcat_8085\\bin>sc delete Tomcat7
[SC] DeleteService 成功