腾讯云Centos下Nginx反向代理Apache+Tomcat
Posted 悠悠南山下
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1. 安装Apahce, php, mysql以及php连接mysql库的组件
#yum -y install httpd php mysql mysql-server php-mysql //这里“-y”参数表示静默安装，不会出现提示及交互
2. 安装apache扩展
#yum -y install httpd-manual mod_ssl mod_perl mod_auth_mysql
3. 安装php的常用扩展
#yum -y install php-gd php-xml php-mbstring php-ldap php-pear php-xmlrpc
4. 安装MySQL的扩展
#yum -y install mysql-connector-odbc mysql-devel libdbi-dbd-mysql
5. 配置开机启动服务
#/sbin/chkconfig httpd on [设置apache httpd服务开机启动]
安装nginx
yum install nginx
iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
关于目录
tomcat6相关
配置目录 /etc/tomcat6
工程目录 /var/lib/tomcat6
apache的配置文件是/etc/httpd/conf下
modules放在/usr/lib/httpd下
项目目录 /var/www
php的配置文件在/etc/php.d/下 和/etc/php.ini
php的modules放在/usr/lib/php/modules下
nginx
配置/etc/nginx
1.备份 /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
编辑/etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
upstream tomcat{
server localhost:8081;
}
server {
listen 80;
server_name tom.yourdomain.cn;
location / {
proxy_pass http://tomcat;
proxy_redirect off;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
}
}
upstream apache_index{
server localhost:9080;
}
server {
listen 80;
server_name www.yourdomain.cn;
location / {
proxy_pass http://apache_index;
proxy_redirect off;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
}
}
upstream apache_blog{
server localhost:9090;
}
server {
listen 80;
server_name blog.yourdomain.cn;
location / {
proxy_pass http://apache_blog;
proxy_redirect off;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
}
}
upstream apache_bbs{
server localhost:9095;
}
server {
listen 80;
server_name bbs.yourdomain.cn;
location / {
proxy_pass http://apache_bbs;
proxy_redirect off;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
}
}
tomcat配置
1./etc/tomcat6/server.xml
端口 <Connector port="8081" protocol="HTTP/1.1"
connectionTimeout="20000"
redirectPort="8443" />
默认项目
<Host name="localhost" appBase="webapps"
unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true"
xmlValidation="false" xmlNamespaceAware="false">
<Context path="" docBase="ContactSys" reloadable="true" debug="0" privileged="true">
</Context>
apache
1.备份 /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
停止监听80
Listen 9080
Listen 9090
Listen 9095
NameVirtualHost localhost:9080
<VirtualHost localhost:9080>
#ServerAdmin yourname@yourdomain.cn
DocumentRoot "/home/username/www/index"
#ServerName blog.yourdomain.cn
ErrorLog "/home/username/www/errors/index-error.log"
CustomLog "/home/username/www/errors/index-access.log" common
#<Directory />
# Options FollowSymLinks
# AllowOverride None
#</Directory>
<Directory "/home/username/www/index/">
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
AllowOverride none
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
NameVirtualHost localhost:9090
<VirtualHost localhost:9090>
#ServerAdmin yourname@yourdomain.cn
DocumentRoot "/home/username/www/blog"
#ServerName blog.yourdomain.cn
ErrorLog "/home/username/www/errors/blog-error.log"
CustomLog "/home/username/www/errors/blog-access.log" common
#<Directory />
# Options FollowSymLinks
# AllowOverride None
#</Directory>
<Directory "/home/username/www/blog/">
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
AllowOverride none
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
NameVirtualHost localhost:9095
<VirtualHost localhost:9095>
#ServerAdmin yourname@yourdomain.cn
DocumentRoot "/home/username/www/bbs"
#ServerName blog.yourdomain.cn
ErrorLog "/home/username/www/errors/bbs-error.log"
CustomLog "/home/username/www/errors/bbs-access.log" common
#<Directory />
# Options FollowSymLinks
# AllowOverride None
#</Directory>
<Directory "/home/username/www/bbs/">
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
AllowOverride none
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
2.DocumentRoot 设置权限 777 chmod 777 -R D
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