fedora 开启 apache 并 开启目录浏览模式

Posted 2020-12-24 xuyaowen

在内网中 暂时需要一台 文件 服务器，所以准备安装一台 http服务器并开启目录访问权限。这次使用 apache 在 fedora 28 机器上：

 

因为 fedora 28 已经包含 httpd 软件，使用 

systemctl start httpd 就能进行启动。

启动时 默认开启 目录访问权限，但是首次访问网站根目录的时候，会显示test page.

进入如下文件夹：

[root@dhcp-65-15 conf.d]# pwd
/etc/httpd/conf.d

[root@dhcp-65-15 conf.d]# cat welcome.conf
#
# This configuration file enables the default "Welcome" page if there
# is no default index page present for the root URL.  To disable the
# Welcome page, comment out all the lines below.
#
# NOTE: if this file is removed, it will be restored on upgrades.
#
<LocationMatch "^/+$">
    Options -Indexes
    ErrorDocument 403 /.noindex.html
</LocationMatch>

<Directory /usr/share/httpd/noindex>
    AllowOverride None
    Require all granted
</Directory>

进行注释上述文件：

[root@dhcp-65-15 conf.d]# cat welcome.conf
#
# This configuration file enables the default "Welcome" page if there
# is no default index page present for the root URL.  To disable the
# Welcome page, comment out all the lines below.
#
# NOTE: if this file is removed, it will be restored on upgrades.
#
#<LocationMatch "^/+$">
#    Options -Indexes
#    ErrorDocument 403 /.noindex.html
#</LocationMatch>

#<Directory /usr/share/httpd/noindex>
#    AllowOverride None
#    Require all granted
#</Directory>

#Alias /.noindex.html /usr/share/httpd/noindex/index.html

httpd 文件配置如下所示：

<Directory "/var/www/html">
    #
    # Possible values for the Options directive are "None", "All",
    # or any combination of:
    #   Indexes Includes FollowSymLinks SymLinksifOwnerMatch ExecCGI MultiViews
    #
    # Note that "MultiViews" must be named *explicitly* --- "Options All"
    # doesn\'t give it to you.
    #
    # The Options directive is both complicated and important.  Please see
    # http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/mod/core.html#options
    # for more information.
    #
    Options  indexes FollowSymLinks

    #
    # AllowOverride controls what directives may be placed in .htaccess files.
    # It can be "All", "None", or any combination of the keywords:
    #   Options FileInfo AuthConfig Limit
    #
    AllowOverride None

    #
    # Controls who can get stuff from this server.
    #
    Require all granted
</Directory>

Options  indexes FollowSymLinks
这个配置表明为 开启目录权限
结束后，你会看到如下所示画面：

完成！

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