英文 - 电话中的Dialogue
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参考技术A更新1:
若果有"书面语" 与 "口语"
请尽说"口语"的
The following are some telephone conversation for you:- When you are a caller -- Hello? -- Is that Peter? -- Can I speak to Peter? -- May I speak to Peter? When you are a receiver -- This is Peter speaking
who\'s that? -- Who\'s speaking please? -- Who\'s calling please? When you ask the caller to wait -- One moment please. -- Just a minute please. -- Hold on please. -- Hang on please When you ask the caller to leave messages -- Can you leave the message? -- Can I take your message? -- Would you like to leave a message? -- Would you like him/her to call you back? When calling the wrong number -- I\'m afraid you got the wrong number -- Sorry
I think you reach the wrong number When asking the receiver to trfer the line -- Can I have extension 1234 please? -- Could you please trfer the line to Mr. John please? When finish talking -- Nice talking to you -- Talk to you later
hi
u can say .... "你系边个"? = Who
s calling? or ... Who is it? "我系边个"? = It
s calling from (YOUR NAME). or .... It
s (YOUR NAME). or ..... This is (YOUR NAME). or .... Here is (YOUR NAME).
参考: living in USA
I would like to correct some of the wers. \'who\'s calling?\' is not correct. it should be : WHOSE CALLING?
Hi
因为呢有d系特别的
我记得"我系边个" = "There is Peter" I am afraid that your memory didn\'t serve you right this time. 我系边个= This is ( name here). You may even say something like" This is XXX speaking." "你系边个"?<-------------- If you have to ask who is calling you
you may say" May I know who is calling?". Example: A: May I speak to Mr Brown
please? Receptionist: He\'s just stepped out. May I know who is calling? A: This is Mr Cheung. Before I jet
let me leave you some sentences that might be useful for you. 1) May I take a message? ( Someone on the phone wants to talk to your boss
but he is not in the office. In this case
you may take a message for your boss.) 2) May I speak/talk to XXXX? 3) Hold on a second
please. He is on the phone. ( To ask someone to wait and tell him that the person he wants to talk to is now talking on the phone.) 4) May I know who is calling? ( to find out who is on the phone with you.) 5) This is ( your name) speaking.( To tell the one on the phone that you are the one who is talking to him.) 6) Speaking. ( When someone looks for Simon
you say this to the caller.( If you are Simon.) ^______^ Of course you will then have to make sure which Simon he is asking for. 7) I am calling from XXXXX ( your pany name). May I speak to Mr Brown
please? ( to tell someone which pany you work for on the phone.) 8) He is on the phone. ( He is talking on the phone.) 9) He is engaged on line one. ( He is busy talking on line one on the phone.) 10) I am afraid ( that) you have dialled the wrong number. ( to tell the caller that he/she has dialled the wrong number.) 2008-11-04 00:35:39 补充: 11) I just got a busy signal. ( Someone was talking on the phone.You could not reach him/her.) 12) I am hanging up the phone. ( to end a phone conversation.) 13) Grrrrrrrrrrr! My boyfriend hung up on me! ( He ended the convo all of a sudden without finishing it with you) 2008-11-04 00:36:31 补充: 14) I failed to reach Mr Brown
but his phone was off the hook
I believe. ( When a phone is off the hook. it me someone fot to put the receiver back on the phone.) 2008-11-04 00:37:04 补充: 15) Mr Brown is not available at the moment. Would you please call him back in about ten minutes? ( Mr Brown is busy now. You are asking someone to call him again in ten minutes.) 2008-11-04 00:37:31 补充: Yahoo doesn\'t allow me to type much here. :) Perhaps you may try to look for some English books on this topic or you may even bomb me with your questions.^______^ Good luck to you! Tata for now.
"你系边个"? Who is it? Who\'s calling? Who\'s speaking? Who\'s on the line? + please if needed. "我系边个"? Who am I? "我系边个"。 This is xxxxxx This is xxxxxx speaking. This is xxxxxx on the line. This is xxxxx calling. 2008-11-04 00:45:31 补充: tata sounds girlish :)
你系边个? : May I have your name please? 我系边个 = "This is Peter" e.g. When you dial to other
you may say "This is Peter. May I speak to Mary?" When you are wering the call
you may say "Peter\'s speaking". It is usually used in office.
Dialogue Transformers
Abstract
本文介绍了一种基于 Transformer 架构的 对话策略,其中自注意力机制被应用于对话轮次(dialogue turns)的序列上。近期的一些工作使用层次化的循环神经网络(hierarchical recurrent neural networks)在对话上下文中对多个话语(utterances)进行编码,但是我们认为纯粹的自注意力机制是更合适的。默认情况下 RNN 假设对话序列中的每一项都与整个序列的编码相关,然而当说话者在多个话题之间切换时,一个对话往往包含多个重叠的话语片段。Transformer 在编码当前对话状态时可以挑选要包含的轮次,因此天然适合 选择性地忽略或关注对话历史。本文还比较了 Transformer Embedding Dialogue (TED) 策略和 LSTM 以及 REDP 的表现,后两者是专门被设计用来克服 RNN 的缺陷的。
INTRODUCTION
本文的目的是证明 Transformer 相比于通常使用的循环网络模型更适合于建模多轮对话。提出的 TED 架构可以被看做在各种对话任务中构建 SOTA 架构的候选组件。并非对话中的每个话语都必须是对另一方最近话语的回应。Groz and Sidner
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