python+ldap操作

Posted 2023-05-11

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参考技术A from ldap3 import Server, Connection, ALL, MODIFY_ADD, MODIFY_REPLACE, MODIFY_DELETE

class Connect_ldap:

    def __init__(self): #初始化

        self.server ='10.10.10.10' #ldap服务器地址

self.user ='cn=Directory Manager' # Bind DN or user

self.base_dn ='dc=bizenit,dc=com' #base_dn

self.pwd ='XXXXXXX' #密码

self.port =5389 #端口

def connect(self): #连接ldap服务

        server = Server(host=self.server, port=self.port, get_info=ALL)

        conn = Connection(server=server, user=self.user, password=self.pwd, auto_bind=True)

        return conn

    def add_user(self): #添加条目

        i =1

j =17300000001

conn =self.connect()

        while i <220000:

            mail =str(j) +"@mail.com"

print(conn.add("uid=username%s,ou=Internal,ou=People,dc=bizenit,dc=com" % (i),

object_class=['top', 'inetOrgPerson', 'person', 'organizationalPerson',

'smart-extends', 'customized-extends'], #类型

attributes='cn':"username%s" % (i), 'smart-type':"E1",

'departmentNumber':"D1155073", 'mobile': j,

'smart-status':1, 'mail': mail, 'telephoneNumber': j,

'userPassword':"smart123")) #属性

            i +=1

j +=1

def delete_user(self): #删除条目

        i =1

conn =self.connect()

        while i <220000:

            print(conn.delete("uid=username%s,ou=Internal,ou=People,dc=bizenit,dc=com" % (i)))

            i +=1

def modify_user(self): #修改条目

        i =793123

j =17300793123

conn =self.connect()

        while i <1000000:

    conn.modify("uid=username%s,ou=Internal,ou=People,dc=bizenit,dc=com" % (i),

"objectClass": [(MODIFY_ADD, ['customized-extends', 'smart-extends'])])

mail =str(j) +"@mail.com"

a = conn.modify("uid=sidl%s,ou=Internal,ou=People,dc=bizenit,dc=com" % (i),

"departmentNumber": [(MODIFY_ADD, ['D1155073'])], "smart-type": [(MODIFY_ADD, ["E1"])],

"telephoneNumber": [(MODIFY_ADD, [j])], "userPassword": [(MODIFY_ADD, ["smart123"])],

"smart-status": [(MODIFY_ADD, [1])], "mail": [(MODIFY_ADD, [mail])])

        print(a)

        print(i)

        i +=1

j +=1

def modify_dn_user(self): #移动条目

        i =1

j =17300000001

conn =self.connect()

        print(conn.modify_dn("uid=username%s,ou=People,dc=bizenit,dc=com" % (i), 'uid=username%s' % (i),

new_superior="ou=Internal,ou=People,dc=bizenit,dc=com"))

        i +=1

j +=1

if __name__ =="__main__":

a = Connect_ldap()

a.add_user()

python--安装ldap报错

Running setup.py install for python-ldap ... error

ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:

command: /usr/local/python3/bin/python3.7 -u -c ‘import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = ‘"‘"‘/tmp/pip-install-6qi664ta/python-ldap/setup.py‘"‘"‘; __file__=‘"‘"‘/tmp/pip-install-6qi664ta/python-ldap/setup.py‘"‘"‘;f=getattr(tokenize, ‘"‘"‘open‘"‘"‘, open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace(‘"‘"‘ ‘"‘"‘, ‘"‘"‘ ‘"‘"‘);f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, ‘"‘"‘exec‘"‘"‘))‘ install --record /tmp/pip-record-em2qy1ae/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile --install-headers /usr/local/python3/include/python3.7m/python-ldap

cwd: /tmp/pip-install-6qi664ta/python-ldap/

Complete output (81 lines):

running install

running build

running build_py

creating build

creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7

copying Lib/ldapurl.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7

copying Lib/ldif.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7

creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/ldap

copying Lib/ldap/async.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/ldap

copying Lib/ldap/syncrepl.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/ldap

copying Lib/ldap/constants.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/ldap

copying Lib/ldap/resiter.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/ldap

copying Lib/ldap/pkginfo.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/ldap

copying Lib/ldap/cidict.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/ldap

copying Lib/ldap/functions.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/ldap

copying Lib/ldap/modlist.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/ldap

copying Lib/ldap/asyncsearch.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/ldap

copying Lib/ldap/sasl.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/ldap

copying Lib/ldap/filter.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/ldap

copying Lib/ldap/dn.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/ldap

copying Lib/ldap/compat.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/ldap

copying Lib/ldap/ldapobject.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/ldap

copying Lib/ldap/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/ldap

copying Lib/ldap/logger.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/ldap

creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/ldap/controls

copying Lib/ldap/controls/readentry.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/ldap/controls

copying Lib/ldap/controls/openldap.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/ldap/controls

copying Lib/ldap/controls/vlv.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/ldap/controls

copying Lib/ldap/controls/libldap.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/ldap/controls

copying Lib/ldap/controls/simple.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/ldap/controls

copying Lib/ldap/controls/sss.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/ldap/controls

copying Lib/ldap/controls/pwdpolicy.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/ldap/controls

copying Lib/ldap/controls/deref.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/ldap/controls

copying Lib/ldap/controls/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/ldap/controls

copying Lib/ldap/controls/psearch.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/ldap/controls

copying Lib/ldap/controls/sessiontrack.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/ldap/controls

copying Lib/ldap/controls/ppolicy.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/ldap/controls

copying Lib/ldap/controls/pagedresults.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/ldap/controls

creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/ldap/extop

copying Lib/ldap/extop/dds.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/ldap/extop

copying Lib/ldap/extop/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/ldap/extop

creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/ldap/schema

copying Lib/ldap/schema/subentry.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/ldap/schema

copying Lib/ldap/schema/tokenizer.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/ldap/schema

copying Lib/ldap/schema/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/ldap/schema

copying Lib/ldap/schema/models.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/ldap/schema

creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/slapdtest

copying Lib/slapdtest/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/slapdtest

copying Lib/slapdtest/_slapdtest.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/slapdtest

running egg_info

writing Lib/python_ldap.egg-info/PKG-INFO

writing dependency_links to Lib/python_ldap.egg-info/dependency_links.txt

writing requirements to Lib/python_ldap.egg-info/requires.txt

writing top-level names to Lib/python_ldap.egg-info/top_level.txt

reading manifest file ‘Lib/python_ldap.egg-info/SOURCES.txt‘

reading manifest template ‘MANIFEST.in‘

no previously-included directories found matching ‘Doc/.build‘

writing manifest file ‘Lib/python_ldap.egg-info/SOURCES.txt‘

creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/slapdtest/certs

copying Lib/slapdtest/certs/README -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/slapdtest/certs

copying Lib/slapdtest/certs/ca.conf -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/slapdtest/certs

copying Lib/slapdtest/certs/ca.pem -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/slapdtest/certs

copying Lib/slapdtest/certs/client.conf -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/slapdtest/certs

copying Lib/slapdtest/certs/client.key -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/slapdtest/certs

copying Lib/slapdtest/certs/client.pem -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/slapdtest/certs

copying Lib/slapdtest/certs/gencerts.sh -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/slapdtest/certs

copying Lib/slapdtest/certs/gennssdb.sh -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/slapdtest/certs

copying Lib/slapdtest/certs/server.conf -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/slapdtest/certs

copying Lib/slapdtest/certs/server.key -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/slapdtest/certs

copying Lib/slapdtest/certs/server.pem -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/slapdtest/certs

running build_ext

building ‘_ldap‘ extension

creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7

creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/Modules

gcc -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -fPIC -DHAVE_SASL -DHAVE_TLS -DHAVE_LIBLDAP_R -DHAVE_LIBLDAP_R -DLDAPMODULE_VERSION=3.2.0 -DLDAPMODULE_AUTHOR=python-ldap project -DLDAPMODULE_LICENSE=Python style -IModules -I/usr/local/python3/include/python3.7m -c Modules/LDAPObject.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/Modules/LDAPObject.o

In file included from Modules/LDAPObject.c:8:0:

Modules/constants.h:7:18: 致命错误：lber.h：没有那个文件或目录

#include "lber.h"

编译中断。

error: command ‘gcc‘ failed with exit status 1

----------------------------------------

ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1: /usr/local/python3/bin/python3.7 -u -c ‘import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = ‘"‘"‘/tmp/pip-install-6qi664ta/python-ldap/setup.py‘"‘"‘; __file__=‘"‘"‘/tmp/pip-install-6qi664ta/python-ldap/setup.py‘"‘"‘;f=getattr(tokenize, ‘"‘"‘open‘"‘"‘, open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace(‘"‘"‘ ‘"‘"‘, ‘"‘"‘ ‘"‘"‘);f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, ‘"‘"‘exec‘"‘"‘))‘ install --record /tmp/pip-record-em2qy1ae/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile --install-headers /usr/local/python3/include/python3.7m/python-ldap Check the logs for full command output.

在执行pip3 install python-ldap和pip3 install django-auth-ldap的时候报错如上，你以为ldap的模块不是这样下载的吗？于是用yum install,so?

解决办法很简单
1、yum install openldap-devel
2、执行上面的两条下载命令即可

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