如何在华为交换机上实现链路聚合
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华为交换机链路聚合是将两个或更多数据信道结合成一个单个的信道,该信道以一个单个的更高带宽的逻辑链路出现。详细做法请参看http://www.yihengit.com.cn/show-join-1167.html 清晰的讲解了华为交换机链路聚合实现方式 参考技术A eth-trunk
华为交换机实现vrrpdhcpmstp及链路聚合
华为交换机实现DHCP 、VRRP、MSTP及链路聚合
接入层为普通的交换机,汇聚层实现VRRP和MSTP。划分vlan10、vlan20、vlan30、vlan100及vlan101。其中vlan10、vlan20及vlan30作为用户接,vlan100为服务器接入,vlan101为管理vlan。实现vlan10的数据经过HJA交换机达到HX,vlan20的数据通过HJB交换机到达HX。Cloud1另一端连接了08server一台虚拟机,实现dhcp自动分配功能。
Ip规划:
Vlan10:172.16.10.0/24 网关:172.16.10.254/24
Vlan20:172.16.20.0/24 网关:172.16.20.254/24
Vlan30:172.16.30.0/24 网关:172.16.30.253/24
Vlan100:172.16.1.0/24 网关:172.16.1.254/24
Vlan101:172.16.101.0/24
08server虚拟机配置dhcp服务器,手动配置静态ip地址为172.16.1.1/24,另外需要手动添加3条静态路由
route add 172.16.30.0 mask255.255.255.0 –p172.16.1.254
route add 172.16.10.0 mask 255.255.255.0 –p172.16.1.254
route add 172.16.20.0 mask 255.255.255.0 –p172.16.1.254
配置思路:
1:配置trunk,交换机端口划入对应的vlan,配置eth-trunk
2:配置vlan路由
3:配置路由协议ospf
4:配置vrrp,实现虚拟网关及备份
5:配置SMTP,实现负载均衡及备份
核心交换机HX的配置
Username:admin
Password:
<HX>dis save
#
sysname HX
#
vlan batch 10 20 30 100
#
stp instance 0 root primary
stp instance 1 root primary
stp instance 2 root primary
stp instance 3 root primary
#
cluster enable
ntdp enable
ndp enable
#
drop illegal-mac alarm
#
dhcp enable
#
diffserv domain default
#
stp region-configuration
region-name TEST
revision-level 1
instance 1 vlan 10
instance 2 vlan 20
instance 3 vlan 30
active region-configuration
#
drop-profile default
#
aaa
authentication-scheme default
authorization-scheme default
accounting-scheme default
domain default
domain default_admin
local-user admin password cipher$K&%QCXM$NYNZPO3JBXBHA!!
local-user admin privilege level 15
local-user admin service-type terminal
local-user huawei password cipher$K&%QCXM$NYNZPO3JBXBHA!!
local-user huawei privilege level 15
local-user huawei service-type telnet
#
interface Vlanif1
ipaddress 172.16.101.1 255.255.255.0
#
interface Vlanif10
ipaddress 172.16.10.253 255.255.255.0
dhcpselect relay
dhcprelay server-ip 172.16.1.1
#
interface Vlanif20
ipaddress 172.16.20.253 255.255.255.0
dhcpselect relay
dhcprelay server-ip 172.16.1.1
#
interface Vlanif30
ipaddress 172.16.30.253 255.255.255.0
dhcpselect relay
dhcprelay server-ip 172.16.1.1
#
interface Vlanif100
ipaddress 172.16.1.254 255.255.255.0
#
interface MEth0/0/1
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
portlink-type trunk
porttrunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 4094
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
portlink-type trunk
porttrunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 4094
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/3
portlink-type access
portdefault vlan 30
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/4
portlink-type access
portdefault vlan 100
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/5
portlink-type access
portdefault vlan 100
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/6
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/7
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/8
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/9
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/10
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/11
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/12
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/13
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/14
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/15
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/16
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/17
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/18
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/19
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/20
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/21
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/22
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/23
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/24
#
interface NULL0
#
ospf 1
area0.0.0.1
network 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255
#
user-interface con 0
authentication-mode aaa
user-interface vty 0 4
authentication-mode aaa
#
Return
汇聚层交换机HJA配置
Username:admin
Password:
<HJA>dis saved-configuration
#
sysname HJA
#
vlan batch 10 20 30 100
#
stp instance 1 priority 8192
stp instance 2 priority 16384
stp instance 0 root primary
#
cluster enable
ntdp enable
ndp enable
#
drop illegal-mac alarm
#
diffserv domain default
#
stp region-configuration
region-name TEST
revision-level 1
instance 1 vlan 10
instance 2 vlan 20
instance 3 vlan 30
active region-configuration
#
drop-profile default
#
aaa
authentication-scheme default
authorization-scheme default
accounting-scheme default
domain default
domain default_admin
local-user admin password cipher$K&%QCXM$NYNZPO3JBXBHA!!
local-user admin privilege level 15
local-user admin service-type terminal
local-user huawei password cipher$K&%QCXM$NYNZPO3JBXBHA!!
local-user huawei privilege level 15
local-user huawei service-type telnet
#
interface Vlanif1
ipaddress 172.16.101.2 255.255.255.0
#
interface Vlanif10
ipaddress 172.16.10.251 255.255.255.0
vrrpvrid 1 virtual-ip 172.16.10.254
vrrpvrid 1 priority 120
vrrpvrid 1 track interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 reduced 15
vrrpvrid 1 track interface Eth-Trunk0 reduced 15
#
interface Vlanif20
ipaddress 172.16.20.251 255.255.255.0
vrrpvrid 2 virtual-ip 172.16.20.254
#
interface Vlanif30
ipaddress 172.16.30.251 255.255.255.0
#
interface MEth0/0/1
#
interface Eth-Trunk0
portlink-type trunk
porttrunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 4094
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
portlink-type trunk
porttrunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 4094
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
portlink-type trunk
porttrunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 4094
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/3
portlink-type trunk
porttrunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 4094
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/4
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/5
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/6
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/7
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/8
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/9
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/10
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/11
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/12
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/13
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/14
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/15
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/16
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/17
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/18
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/19
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/20
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/21
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/22
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/23
eth-trunk 0
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/24
eth-trunk 0
#
interface NULL0
#
ospf 1
area0.0.0.1
network 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255
#
user-interface con 0
authentication-mode aaa
user-interface vty 0 4
authentication-mode aaa
#
return
汇聚层交换机HJB的配置
Username:admin
Password:
<HJB>dis saved-configuration
#
sysname HJB
#
vlan batch 10 20 30 100
#
stp instance 1 priority 16384
stp instance 2 priority 8192
stp instance 0 root primary
#
cluster enable
ntdp enable
ndp enable
#
drop illegal-mac alarm
#
diffserv domain default
#
stp region-configuration
region-name TEST
revision-level 1
instance 1 vlan 10
instance 2 vlan 20
instance 3 vlan 30
active region-configuration
#
drop-profile default
#
aaa
authentication-schemedefault
authorization-scheme default
accounting-scheme default
domain default
domain default_admin
local-user admin password cipher$K&%QCXM$NYNZPO3JBXBHA!!
local-user admin privilege level 15
local-user admin service-type terminal
local-user huawei password cipher$K&%QCXM$NYNZPO3JBXBHA!!
local-user huawei privilege level 15
local-user huawei service-type telnet
#
interface Vlanif1
ipaddress 172.16.101.3 255.255.255.0
#
interface Vlanif10
ipaddress 172.16.10.252 255.255.255.0
vrrpvrid 1 virtual-ip 172.16.10.254
#
interface Vlanif20
ipaddress 172.16.20.252 255.255.255.0
vrrpvrid 2 virtual-ip 172.16.20.254
vrrpvrid 2 priority 120
vrrpvrid 2 track interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 reduced 15
vrrpvrid 2 track interface Eth-Trunk0 reduced 15
#
interface Vlanif30
ipaddress 172.16.30.252 255.255.255.0
#
interface MEth0/0/1
#
interface Eth-Trunk0
portlink-type trunk
porttrunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 4094
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
portlink-type trunk
porttrunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 4094
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
portlink-type trunk
porttrunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 4094
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/3
portlink-type trunk
porttrunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 4094
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/4
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/5
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/6
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/7
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/8
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/9
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/10
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/11
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/12
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/13
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/14
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/15
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/16
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/17
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/18
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/19
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/20
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/21
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/22
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/23
eth-trunk 0
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/24
eth-trunk 0
#
interface NULL0
#
ospf 1
area0.0.0.1
network 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255
#
user-interface con 0
authentication-mode aaa
user-interface vty 0 4
authentication-mode aaa
#
Return
接入层交换机S1配置
Username:admin
Password:
<S1>dis save
<S1>dis saved-configuration
#
sysname S1
#
vlan batch 10 20 30 100
#
stp instance 0 root primary
#
cluster enable
ntdp enable
ndp enable
#
drop illegal-mac alarm
#
diffserv domain default
#
stp region-configuration
region-name TEST
revision-level 1
instance 1 vlan 10
instance 2 vlan 20
instance 3 vlan 30
active region-configuration
#
drop-profile default
#
aaa
authentication-scheme default
authorization-scheme default
accounting-scheme default
domain default
domain default_admin
local-user admin password cipher$K&%QCXM$NYNZPO3JBXBHA!!
local-user admin privilege level 15
local-user admin service-type terminal
local-user huawei password cipher$K&%QCXM$NYNZPO3JBXBHA!!
local-user huawei privilege level 15
local-user huawei service-type terminal
#
interface Vlanif1
ipaddress 172.16.101.4 255.255.255.0
#
interface MEth0/0/1
#
interface Ethernet0/0/1
portlink-type trunk
porttrunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 4094
#
interface Ethernet0/0/2
portlink-type trunk
porttrunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 4094
#
interface Ethernet0/0/3
portlink-type access
portdefault vlan 10
#
interface Ethernet0/0/4
portlink-type access
portdefault vlan 20
#
interface Ethernet0/0/5
#
interface Ethernet0/0/6
#
interface Ethernet0/0/7
#
interface Ethernet0/0/8
#
interface Ethernet0/0/9
#
interface Ethernet0/0/10
#
interface Ethernet0/0/11
#
interface Ethernet0/0/12
#
interface Ethernet0/0/13
#
interface Ethernet0/0/14
#
interface Ethernet0/0/15
#
interface Ethernet0/0/16
#
interface Ethernet0/0/17
#
interface Ethernet0/0/18
#
interface Ethernet0/0/19
#
interface Ethernet0/0/20
#
interface Ethernet0/0/21
#
interface Ethernet0/0/22
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
#
interface NULL0
#
user-interface con 0
authentication-mode aaa
user-interface vty 0 3
user-interface vty 4
authentication-mode aaa
#
Return
接入层交换机S2配置
Username:admin
Password:
<S2>dis saved-configuration
#
sysname S2
#
vlan batch 10 20 30 100
#
stp instance 0 root primary
#
cluster enable
ntdp enable
ndp enable
#
drop illegal-mac alarm
#
diffserv domain default
#
stp region-configuration
region-name TEST
revision-level 1
instance 1 vlan 10
instance 2 vlan 20
instance 3 vlan 30
active region-configuration
#
drop-profile default
#
aaa
authentication-scheme default
authorization-scheme default
accounting-scheme default
domain default
domain default_admin
local-user admin password cipher$K&%QCXM$NYNZPO3JBXBHA!!
local-user admin privilege level 15
local-user admin service-type terminal
local-user huawei password cipher$K&%QCXM$NYNZPO3JBXBHA!!
local-user huawei privilege level 15
local-user huawei service-type telnet
#
interface Vlanif1
ipaddress 172.16.101.4 255.255.255.0
#
interface MEth0/0/1
#
interface Ethernet0/0/1
portlink-type trunk
porttrunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 4094
#
interface Ethernet0/0/2
portlink-type trunk
porttrunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 4094
#
interface Ethernet0/0/3
portlink-type access
portdefault vlan 10
#
interface Ethernet0/0/4
portlink-type access
portdefault vlan 20
#
interface Ethernet0/0/5
#
interface Ethernet0/0/6
#
interface Ethernet0/0/7
#
interface Ethernet0/0/8
#
interface Ethernet0/0/9
#
interface Ethernet0/0/10
#
interface Ethernet0/0/11
#
interface Ethernet0/0/12
#
interface Ethernet0/0/13
#
interface Ethernet0/0/14
#
interface Ethernet0/0/15
#
interface Ethernet0/0/16
#
interface Ethernet0/0/17
#
interface Ethernet0/0/18
#
interface Ethernet0/0/19
#
interface Ethernet0/0/20
#
interface Ethernet0/0/21
#
interface Ethernet0/0/22
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
#
interface NULL0
#
user-interface con 0
authentication-mode aaa
user-interface vty 0 4
authentication-mode aaa
#
Return
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