用纯CSS怎么让3个或更多的DIV处于同一行?
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div是块状元素,按照默认文档流占一行,所以为了使多个DIV处于同一行,可以用两种方式:
将div改为行内元素
display:inline-block;改变默认的文档流
示例如下:
创建html元素
<div class="test test1">方式一:display:inline-block;<br>
<div></div><div></div><div></div>
</div>
<div class="test test2">
方式二:float:left;<br>
<div></div><div></div><div></div>
</div>
设置css样式
div.testwidth:400px;height:100px;margin:10px;border:4px solid #ebbccb;div.test1 div
width:100px;height:50px;
border:2px solid #ccc;
margin:10px;
display:inline-block; /*注意此处采用行内元素的方式*/
div.test2 div
width:100px;height:50px;
border:2px solid #ccc;
margin:10px;
float:left; /*注意此处改变默认文档流,采用浮动的方式*/
观察显示效果
可以利用float属性实现多个div处于统一行。
例如:
divwidth:30px;
height: 30px;
float:left;
float 属性定义元素在哪个方向浮动。以往这个属性总应用于图像,使文本围绕在图像周围,不过在 CSS 中,任何元素都可以浮动。浮动元素会生成一个块级框,而不论它本身是何种元素。
如果浮动非替换元素,则要指定一个明确的宽度;否则,它们会尽可能地窄。
还可以利用display:inline;将div强制转换为内联元素也可实现多个div处于同一行。
参考技术B 设置最外层的宽度 比如 width:800px然后设置你要并列显示3个的DIV 的浮动 和 宽度 比如 float:left width:200px 参考技术C 宽度够的话,一个左浮动动,一个右浮动,一个不浮动就行了 参考技术D 用class 同一个css就可以了同一行上的多个 DIV
【中文标题】同一行上的多个 DIV【英文标题】:Multiple DIVs on same row 【发布时间】:2021-10-23 04:45:06 【问题描述】:如何在同一行的 1 个 div 内添加多个 div,它们显示在不同的行上。我只使用 HTML 和 CSS。
Screenshot of how it is now
Screenshot of what aiming for
HTML(Div 在 Buttons 注释下):
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Cook Book</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../CSS/StyleSheet.css">
</head>
<body>
<!-- Page Header -->
<header class="Header">
<div class="HeaderDiv">
<h1 class="HeaderText"> Welcome To Cook Book!</h1>
</div>
</header>
<!--Buttons-->
<div class="navbar">
<a href="Home.html" style="width: 20%">Home</a>
<div class="RecipesDropDown">
<button class="RecipesButton" style="width: 20%">Recipes</button>
<div class="DropDown-Content-Recipes">
<a href="ApplePie.html">Apple Pie</a>
<a href="BananaPie.html">Banana Cream Pie</a>
</div>
</div>
<div class="TermsDropDown">
<button class="TermsButton" style="width: 20%">Cooking Terms</button>
<div class="DropDown-Content-Terms">
<a href="Terms.html">Pie Cooking Terms</a>
</div>
</div>
<div class="DietDropDown">
<button class="DietButton" style="width: 20%">Cooking Diets</button>
<div class="DropDown-Content-Diet">
<a href="HealthyRecipes.html">Practical & Healthy Recipes</a>
<div class="WeeklyDropDown">
<button class="WeeklyButton" style="width: 20%">Recipes</button>
<div class="DropDown-Content-Weekly">
<a href="Week1.html">Week 1</a>
<a href="Week2.html">Week 2</a>
<a href="Week3.html">Week 3</a>
<a href="Week4.html">Week 4</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<a href="Contact.html" style="width: 20%">Contact Us</a>
</div>
<!-- Middle Text -->
<div class="MiddleDiv">
<p class="MiddleText"> <b>Your Favorite Foods, <br> Your Weight Loss Goals, <br> Your Kind Of Diet!</b></p>
<input type="email" class="EmailText" placeholder="Enter Your Email" size="35">
<button type="submit" class="EmailButton"> Subscribe </button>
</div>
<!--Bottom Watermark-->
<div>
<div class="BottomDiv">
<p> Delicious no-frill meals, all custom selected for your specific calorie goal, delivered to your inbox weekly! </p>
</div>
<div class="Watermark">
<p> © Souheil Tawil - 2021 </p>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
CSS(Div 样式在第一个注释块下):
body
background-image: url("../Images/bg.jpg");
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-attachment: fixed;
background-size: 100% 100%;
margin: 0;
.Header
background-image: url("../Images/woodbg.jpg");
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-attachment: fixed;
background-size: 100% 100%;
.HeaderDiv
color: white;
font-size: 25px;
text-align: center;
text-shadow:
-2px -2px 0 #000,
2px -2px 0 #000,
-2px 2px 0 #000,
2px 2px 0 #000;
.HeaderText
margin-top: 0px;
margin-bottom: 0px;
padding: 30px;
.Watermark
color: #000000;
background-color: white;
text-align: center;
position: absolute;
bottom: 0;
width: 100%;
.BottomDiv
color: #ADD8E6;
background-color: red;
font-size: 19px;
text-align: center;
position: absolute;
width: 100%;
height: 100px;
bottom: 0;
.MiddleDiv
text-align: center;
text-align: left;
.MiddleText
margin-top: 330px;
margin-left: 150px;
font-size: 42px;
color: white;
text-shadow:
-2px -2px 0 #000,
2px -2px 0 #000,
-2px 2px 0 #000,
2px 2px 0 #000;
.EmailText
margin-left: 150px;
line-height: 30px;
.EmailButton
color: white;
background-color: red;
padding: 6px 30px;
/* ---------------------------- */
/* Drop Down Navigation Bar */
/* ---------------------------- */
.navbar
overflow: hidden;
background-color: #668e45;
.navbar a
float: left;
font-size: 16px;
color: white;
text-align: center;
padding: 14px 16px;
text-decoration: none;
/* ---------------------------- */
/* Drop Down Recipes Button */
/* ---------------------------- */
.RecipesDropDown
overflow: hidden;
.RecipesDropDown .RecipesButton
font-size: 16px;
border: none;
outline: none;
color: white;
padding: 14px 16px;
background-color: inherit;
margin: 0;
border: 2px solid #FFFFFF;
.navbar a:hover, .RecipesDropDown:hover .RecipesButton
background-color: #03fc77;
.DropDown-Content-Recipes
display: none;
position: absolute;
background-color: #03fc77;
min-width: 160px;
box-shadow: 0px 8px 16px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
z-index: 1;
.DropDown-Content-Recipes a
float: none;
color: black;
padding: 12px 16px;
text-decoration: none;
display: block;
text-align: left;
.DropDown-Content-Recipes a:hover
background-color: #ddd;
.RecipesDropDown:hover .DropDown-Content-Recipes
display: block;
/* ---------------------------- */
/* Drop Down Terms Button */
/* ---------------------------- */
.TermsDropDown
overflow: hidden;
.TermsDropDown .TermsButton
font-size: 16px;
border: none;
outline: none;
color: white;
padding: 14px 16px;
background-color: inherit;
margin: 0;
border: 2px solid #FFFFFF;
.navbar a:hover, .TermsDropDown:hover .TermsButton
background-color: #03fc77;
.DropDown-Content-Terms
display: none;
position: absolute;
background-color: #03fc77;
min-width: 160px;
box-shadow: 0px 8px 16px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
z-index: 1;
.DropDown-Content-Terms a
float: none;
color: black;
padding: 12px 16px;
text-decoration: none;
display: block;
text-align: left;
.DropDown-Content-Terms a:hover
background-color: #ddd;
.TermsDropDown:hover .DropDown-Content-Terms
display: block;
/* ---------------------------- */
/* Drop Down Diet Button */
/* ---------------------------- */
.DietDropDown
overflow: hidden;
.DietDropDown .DietButton
font-size: 16px;
border: none;
outline: none;
color: white;
padding: 14px 16px;
background-color: inherit;
margin: 0;
border: 2px solid #FFFFFF;
.navbar a:hover, .DietDropDown:hover .DietButton
background-color: #03fc77;
.DropDown-Content-Diet
display: none;
position: absolute;
background-color: #03fc77;
min-width: 160px;
box-shadow: 0px 8px 16px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
z-index: 1;
.DropDown-Content-Diet a
float: none;
color: black;
padding: 12px 16px;
text-decoration: none;
display: block;
text-align: left;
.DropDown-Content-Diet a:hover
background-color: #ddd;
.DietDropDown:hover .DropDown-Content-Diet
display: block;
/* ---------------------------- */
/* Drop Down Diet Button */
/* ---------------------------- */
.WeeklyDropDown
overflow: hidden;
.WeeklyDropDown .WeeklyButton
font-size: 16px;
border: none;
outline: none;
color: white;
padding: 14px 16px;
background-color: inherit;
margin: 0;
border: 2px solid #FFFFFF;
.navbar a:hover, .WeeklyDropDown:hover .WeeklyButton
background-color: #03fc77;
.DropDown-Content-Weekly
display: none;
position: absolute;
background-color: #03fc77;
min-width: 160px;
box-shadow: 0px 8px 16px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
z-index: 1;
.DropDown-Content-Weekly a
float: none;
color: black;
padding: 12px 16px;
text-decoration: none;
display: block;
text-align: left;
.DropDown-Content-Weekly a:hover
background-color: #ddd;
.WeeklyDropDown:hover .DropDown-Content-Weekly
display: block;
我在 .nav 中尝试了 flex 和 block inline,但没有成功,白色边框用于显示按钮大小。
编辑:添加后
.navbar
overflow: hidden;
background-color: #668e45;
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
justify-content: space-between;
align-items: center;
并将宽度从 20% 修改为适合内容的按钮现在可以工作,边框围绕按钮文本而不是围绕整个绿色 div。如果有更好的解决方法,请告诉我。
【问题讨论】:
给父 div “display: flex”,对于内部 div-s 给他们“display: inline-block”。 【参考方案1】:我想你想要这样的东西?
您可以通过使用flexbox来实现这一点,在flexbox中创建一个div
并将所有Div
包装在其中。并确保您使用flex-direction: row;
连续创建多个 div。并使其响应式在其中应用media query
。
Learn media queries
Learn Flex box
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
<style>
.wrap
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
.dw
width: 180px;
margin-left: 1px;
height: 30px;
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
padding-top: 14px;
border-radius: 20px;
background-color: #3A800D;
a
color: white;
text-decoration: none;
.dropdown
float: left;
overflow: hidden;
.dropdown .dropbtn
font-size: 16px;
width: 180px;
padding-top: 14px;
border-radius: 20px;
border: none;
outline: none;
color: white;
padding: 14px 16px;
background-color: #3A800D;
font-family: inherit;
margin: 0;
.navbar a:hover,
.dropdown:hover .dropbtn
background-color: #3A800D;
.dropdown-content
display: none;
position: absolute;
background-color: #3A800D;
border-radius: 30px;
width: 180px;
box-shadow: 0px 8px 16px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
z-index: 1;
.dropdown-content a
float: none;
color: white;
padding: 12px 16px;
text-decoration: none;
display: block;
text-align: left;
.dropdown:hover .dropdown-content
display: block;
@media only screen and (max-width: 600px)
.wrap
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
align-items: center;
.dw
margin-top: 10px;
.dropbtn , .dropdown
margin-top: 10px;
</style>
<div class="wrap">
<div class="dw">
<a href="">Home</a>
</div>
<div class="dw">
<a href="">Recipes</a>
</div>
<div class="dw">
<a href="">Cooking Terms</a>
</div>
<div class="dropdown">
<button class="dropbtn">Cooking Diet
<i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i>
</button>
<div class="dropdown-content">
<a href="#">Link 1</a>
<hr>
<a href="#">Link 2</a>
<hr>
<a href="#">Link 3</a>
</div>
</div>
<!-- <div class="dw">
<a href="">Contact Us</a>
</div> -->
</div>
</body>
</html>
如果这对您有帮助,请告诉我。
使用全屏页面预览。
【讨论】:
【参考方案2】:在较小的 div CSS 中试试这个:
float: left;
它将所有左对齐 1 行中的 div
【讨论】:
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