ubuntu14.04终端分屏terminator的安装使用与配置

Posted 2020-11-03 jiu__

ctrl+alt+t 打开终端

运行命令

sudo apt-get install terminator

安装终端程序terminator,安装完毕后按ctrl+alt+t打开终端如下图所示 

这个终端程序可以分屏，常用操作快捷键如下：

Ctrl+Shift+O
    Split terminals Horizontally.（上下开新窗口）
Ctrl+Shift+E
    Split terminals Vertically.（垂直开新窗口）
Ctrl+Shift+Right
    Move parent dragbar Right.（放大当前窗口 向右）
Ctrl+Shift+Left
    Move parent dragbar Left.
Ctrl+Shift+Up
    Move parent dragbar Up.
Ctrl+Shift+Down
    Move parent dragbar Down.
Ctrl+Shift+W
    Close the current terminal.
Alt+Up
    Move to the terminal above the current one.（切换当前窗口）
Alt+Down
    Move to the terminal below the current one.
Alt+Left
    Move to the terminal left of the current one.
Alt+Right
    Move to the terminal right of the current one.
Ctrl+Shift+S
    Hide/Show Scrollbar.（隐藏滚动条）
Ctrl+Shift+F
    Search within terminal scrollback
Ctrl+Shift+N or Ctrl+Tab
    Move to next terminal within the same tab, use Ctrl+PageDown to move to the next tab. If cycle_term_tab is False, cycle within the same tab will be disabled
Ctrl+Shift+P or Ctrl+Shift+Tab
    Move to previous terminal within the same tab, use Ctrl+PageUp to move to the previous tab. If cycle_term_tab is False, cycle within the same tab will be disabled
Ctrl+Shift+C
    Copy selected text to clipboard
Ctrl+Shift+V
    Paste clipboard text
Ctrl+Shift+Q
    Quits Terminator
Ctrl+Shift+X （最大化当前窗口）
    Toggle between showing all terminals and only showing the current one (maximise).
Ctrl+Shift+Z
    Toggle between showing all terminals and only showing a scaled version of the current one (zoom).
Ctrl+Shift+T
    Open new tab
Ctrl+Shift+Alt+T
    Open new tab at root level, if using extreme_tabs.
Ctrl+PageDown
    Move to next Tab
Ctrl+PageUp
    Move to previous Tab
Ctrl+Shift+PageDown
    Swap tab position with next Tab
Ctrl+Shift+PageUp
    Swap tab position with previous Tab
Ctrl+Shift+F
    Open buffer search bar to find substrings in the scrollback buffer. Hit Escape to cancel.
Ctrl+Plus (+)
    Increase font size. Note: this may require you to press shift, depending on your keyboard
Ctrl+Minus (-)
    Decrease font size. Note: this may require you to press shift, depending on your keyboard
Ctrl+Zero (0)
    Restore font size to original setting.
F11
    Toggle fullscreen（放大当前窗口）
Ctrl+Shift+R
    Reset terminal state
Ctrl+Shift+G
    Reset terminal state and clear window

因为初始化界面不太美观，可以设置配置文件，方法如下：

cd ~/.config/terminator/ 
sudo vim config

如果报错，Unable to open ~/.config/terminator/config ，解决方法： 
打开terminator终端，然后右击终端的黑色背景，选择preference->layouts->add，关闭该窗口即可找到config文件。

修改配置文件，我的配置文件如下：

[global_config]
[keybindings]
[profiles]
  [[default]]
    use_system_font = False # 是否启用系统字体
    login_shell = True
    background_darkness = 0.92 # 背景颜色
    background_type = transparent
    background_image = None
    cursor_color = "#3036ec" # 光标颜色
    foreground_color = "#00ff00"
    show_titlebar = False # 不显示标题栏，也就是 terminator 中那个默认的红色的标题栏
    custom_command = tmux
    font = Ubuntu Mono 15  # 字体设置，后面的数字表示字体大小
[layouts]
  [[default]]
    [[[child1]]]
      type = Terminal
      parent = window0
    [[[window0]]]
      type = Window
      parent = ""
[plugins]

最后效果如下：