SoapUI5.0创建WebService接口模拟服务端（转）

Posted 2020-10-28 花语苑

 

 

转载自：https://blog.csdn.net/a19881029/article/details/26348627

使用SoapUI创建WebService接口模拟服务端需要接口描述文件

MathUtil.wsdl：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  
<wsdl:definitions targetNamespace="http://sean.com"   
        xmlns:apachesoap="http://xml.apache.org/xml-soap"   
        xmlns:impl="http://sean.com"   
        xmlns:intf="http://sean.com"   
        xmlns:wsdl="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/"   
        xmlns:wsdlsoap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/"   
        xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">  
 <wsdl:types>  
  <schema elementFormDefault="qualified"   
        targetNamespace="http://sean.com"   
        xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">  
   <element name="add">  
    <complexType>  
     <sequence>  
      <element name="x" type="xsd:int"/>  
      <element name="y" type="xsd:int"/>  
     </sequence>  
    </complexType>  
   </element>  
   <element name="addResponse">  
    <complexType>  
     <sequence>  
      <element name="addReturn" type="xsd:int"/>  
     </sequence>  
    </complexType>  
   </element>  
  </schema>  
 </wsdl:types>  
   <wsdl:message name="addResponse">  
      <wsdl:part element="impl:addResponse" name="parameters">  
      </wsdl:part>  
   </wsdl:message>  
   <wsdl:message name="addRequest">  
      <wsdl:part element="impl:add" name="parameters">  
      </wsdl:part>  
   </wsdl:message>  
   <wsdl:portType name="MathUtil">  
      <wsdl:operation name="add">  
         <wsdl:input message="impl:addRequest" name="addRequest">  
       </wsdl:input>  
         <wsdl:output message="impl:addResponse" name="addResponse">  
       </wsdl:output>  
      </wsdl:operation>  
   </wsdl:portType>  
   <wsdl:binding name="MathUtilSoapBinding" type="impl:MathUtil">  
      <wsdlsoap:binding style="document"  
            transport="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http"/>  
      <wsdl:operation name="add">  
         <wsdlsoap:operation soapAction=""/>  
         <wsdl:input name="addRequest">  
            <wsdlsoap:body use="literal"/>  
         </wsdl:input>  
         <wsdl:output name="addResponse">  
            <wsdlsoap:body use="literal"/>  
         </wsdl:output>  
      </wsdl:operation>  
   </wsdl:binding>  
   <wsdl:service name="MathUtilService">  
      <wsdl:port binding="impl:MathUtilSoapBinding" name="MathUtil">  
         <wsdlsoap:address   
                location="http://localhost:8080/webservice_create/services/MathUtil"/>  
      </wsdl:port>  
   </wsdl:service>  
</wsdl:definitions>  

通过MathUtil.wsdl文件在SoapUI中创建一个SOAP项目：

确认后，会在新建的SOAP项目下自动生成模拟客户端

在模拟客户端的基础上创建一个接口模拟服务端（Mock Service）：

双击Response1可以设置接口服务端返回值：

返回值默认为"?"，一定要进行修改，否则调用该接口时会报错

AxisFault  
 faultCode: {http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/}Server.userException  
 faultSubcode:   
 faultString: java.lang.NumberFormatException: For input string: "?"  
 faultActor:   
 faultNode:   
 faultDetail:   
    {http://xml.apache.org/axis/}stackTrace:java.lang.NumberFormatException: For input string: "?" 

双击创建的接口模拟服务端：

修改接口模拟服务端配置：

 

 

配置完成后，启动模拟服务端：

此时模拟服务端已经启动，可以使用了：