Ubuntu Server 16.04.1 LTS 64位下编译并运行bitcoin-v0.15.1
Posted
tags:
篇首语:本文由小常识网(cha138.com)小编为大家整理,主要介绍了Ubuntu Server 16.04.1 LTS 64位下编译并运行bitcoin-v0.15.1相关的知识,希望对你有一定的参考价值。
依赖库安装
?
- 安装编译环境
apt-get -y install build-essential libtool autotools-dev automake autoconf pkg-config bsdmainutils python3
- 安装必备依赖库
apt-get -y install libssl-dev libboost-all-dev libevent-dev
- 安装钱包依赖库
apt-get -y install libdb-dev libdb++-dev
- 安装其他依赖库
apt-get -y install libminiupnpc-dev libzmq3-dev
- 安装GUI依赖库
apt-get -y install libqt5gui5 libqt5core5a libqt5dbus5 qttools5-dev qttools5-dev-tools libprotobuf-dev protobuf-compiler libqrencode-dev
源代码编译
?
- 下载源代码
git clone https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin.git cd bitcoin/ git checkout -b v0.15.1 v0.15.1
- 编译源代码
./autogen.sh ./configure --with-incompatible-bdb --prefix=/data/install/bitcoin #--with-incompatible-bdb为忽略libdb版本差异 make make install
- 其他编译选项
#--disable-wallet不编译钱包 #--without-gui不编译GUI
编译完成后,安装目录下文件为:
ls /data/install/bitcoin/bin/ bench_bitcoin bitcoin-cli bitcoind bitcoin-qt bitcoin-tx test_bitcoin test_bitcoin-qt
附官方文档:https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/blob/master/doc/build-unix.md
?
g++: internal compiler error: Killed (program cc1plus)解决办法:dd if=/dev/zero of=/swapfile bs=64M count=16 mkswap /swapfile swapon /swapfile
- bitcoin-cli、bitcoind、bitcoin-qt区别
bitcoin-qt,带GUI的完整节点。 bitcoind,无GUI的完整节点。 bitcoin-cli,使用bitcoin-cli访问JSON-RPC接口。
启动bitcoind并加入比特币测试网络
?
- 启动bitcoind
cd /data/install/bitcoin/bin/ ./bitcoind --daemon -testnet Bitcoin server starting
- 钱包及数据目录
cd ~/.bitcoin/testnet3/ ls -l banlist.dat bitcoind.pid blocks chainstate database db.log debug.log peers.dat wallet.dat
- 停止bitcoind
./bitcoin-cli -testnet stop Bitcoin server stopping
bitcoin-cli访问JSON-RPC接口
?
- 获取节点统计信息
./bitcoin-cli -testnet getinfo { "deprecation-warning": "WARNING: getinfo is deprecated and will be fully removed in 0.16. Projects should transition to using getblockchaininfo, getnetworkinfo, and getwalletinfo before upgrading to 0.16", "version": 150100, "protocolversion": 70015, "walletversion": 139900, "balance": 0.00000000, "blocks": 531765, "timeoffset": 0, "connections": 0, "proxy": "", "difficulty": 858629.5213440134, "testnet": true, "keypoololdest": 1516255482, "keypoolsize": 2000, "paytxfee": 0.00000000, "relayfee": 0.00001000, "errors": "" }
- 获取区块链信息
./bitcoin-cli -testnet getblockchaininfo { "chain": "test", "blocks": 721658, "headers": 1259495, "bestblockhash": "00000000000005c7be6d6a242e281756ea155ab248df12877c579439b3e9fcbe", "difficulty": 262144, "mediantime": 1456540510, "verificationprogress": 0.5614052534742976, "chainwork": "000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000007b2d3c70327f81d35", "pruned": false, "softforks": [ { "id": "bip34", "version": 2, "reject": { "status": true } }, { "id": "bip66", "version": 3, "reject": { "status": true } }, { "id": "bip65", "version": 4, "reject": { "status": true } } ], "bip9_softforks": { "csv": { "status": "defined", "startTime": 1456790400, "timeout": 1493596800, "since": 0 }, "segwit": { "status": "defined", "startTime": 1462060800, "timeout": 1493596800, "since": 0 } } }
- 获取挖矿信息
./bitcoin-cli -testnet getmininginfo { "blocks": 721883, "currentblockweight": 0, "currentblocktx": 0, "difficulty": 1, "errors": "", "networkhashps": 6860463578666.306, "pooledtx": 0, "chain": "test" }
- 获取钱包信息
./bitcoin-cli -testnet getwalletinfo { "walletname": "wallet.dat", "walletversion": 139900, "balance": 0.00000000, "unconfirmed_balance": 0.00000000, "immature_balance": 0.00000000, "txcount": 0, "keypoololdest": 1516255482, "keypoolsize": 1000, "keypoolsize_hd_internal": 1000, "paytxfee": 0.00000000, "hdmasterkeyid": "1f264d1522573ed5b189940b4b80e60c1d8572e2" }
- 获取区块信息
./bitcoin-cli -testnet getblock 000000000933ea01ad0ee984209779baaec3ced90fa3f408719526f8d77f4943 { "hash": "000000000933ea01ad0ee984209779baaec3ced90fa3f408719526f8d77f4943", "confirmations": 723926, "strippedsize": 285, "size": 285, "weight": 1140, "height": 0, "version": 1, "versionHex": "00000001", "merkleroot": "4a5e1e4baab89f3a32518a88c31bc87f618f76673e2cc77ab2127b7afdeda33b", "tx": [ "4a5e1e4baab89f3a32518a88c31bc87f618f76673e2cc77ab2127b7afdeda33b" ], "time": 1296688602, "mediantime": 1296688602, "nonce": 414098458, "bits": "1d00ffff", "difficulty": 1, "chainwork": "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000100010001", "nextblockhash": "00000000b873e79784647a6c82962c70d228557d24a747ea4d1b8bbe878e1206" }
更多JSON-RPC接口使用方法见官方文档:https://bitcoin.org/en/developer-reference#bitcoin-core-apis
以上是关于Ubuntu Server 16.04.1 LTS 64位下编译并运行bitcoin-v0.15.1的主要内容,如果未能解决你的问题,请参考以下文章
如何在 Ubuntu 16.04.1 LTS 中允许文件和文件夹权限
Ubuntu 16.04 LTS (Xenial Xerus)