Linux--Smba服务搭建

Posted 2020-10-11 zynet

Samba文件共享服务

服务功能：跨平台文件共享

1.环境部署

ip=192.168.1.50

[[email protected] Packages]# rpm -ivh samba-3.6.9-164.el6.x86_64.rpm 

2.构建Samba服务

两种共享模式：

匿名共享

[global]

        workgroup = MYGROUP

        server string = Samba Server Version %v

        log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m

        max log size = 50

        security = share

        passdb backend = tdbsam

        load printers = yes

        cups options = raw

[homes]

        comment = Home Directories

        browseable = no

        writable = yes

 

[printers]

        comment = All Printers

        path = /var/spool/samba

        browseable = no

        guest ok = no

        writable = no

        printable = yes

[share]

        path=/share

        public=yes

        read only=yes

测试

使用windows客户端访问共享

 

需用户验证的共享

1）创建共享验证用户

useradd faker --创建系统用户

useradd sherlock --创建系统用户

pdbedit -a -u faker --添加为Samba共享用户

pdbedit -a -u sherlock --添加为Samba共享用户

pdbedit -L --查看所有Samba用户

2)创建共享目录

[[email protected] /]# mkdir /sherlock

[[email protected] /]# touch /sherlock/sherlock.txt

3）设置用户访问授权

[[email protected] /]# vi /etc/samba/smb.conf

[global]

        workgroup = MYGROUP

        server string = Samba Server Version %v

        log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m

        max log size = 50

        security = user

        passdb backend = tdbsam

        load printers = yes

        cups options = raw

[tools]

        path=/sherlock

        public=no

        read    only=yes

        valid   users=faker,sherlock

        write   list=faker

4）设置目录访问授权

[[email protected] /]# chmod 777 /sherlock

[[email protected] /]# vi  /etc/samba/smb.conf

[tools]

directory mask=0755     --上传目录的默认权限为0755

create mask=0644 --上传文件的默认权限为0644

3.创建用户映射

[[email protected] /]# vi /etc/samba/smbusers

faker=qwe,qqq --指定用户faker的别名

[[email protected] /]# vi /etc/samba/smb.conf

[global]

username map=/etc/samba/smbusers --指定用户映射文件  

[[email protected] /]# service smb restart --重启服务

 

PS：蓝色为修改部分，红色为添加部分