nginx简易部署

Posted 2020-10-04 梦见一只电子羊

Nginx (engine x) 可作为web反向代理服务器。能够代理外部网络上的主机，访问内部网络

1 首先windows下载nginx :http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.6.2.tar.gz

2 打开nginx.conf，将需要代理文件路径写在root中，端口设为8080：

#user  nobody;
worker_processes  1;

#error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;

#pid        logs/nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}


http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    #log_format  main  ‘$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ‘
    #                  ‘$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ‘
    #                  ‘"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"‘;

    #access_log  logs/access.log  main;

    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    #keepalive_timeout  0;
    keepalive_timeout  65;

    #gzip  on;

    server {
        listen       8080;//端口号
        server_name  127.0.0.1;

            #location /{
                  #  rewrite ^(.*) https://$server_name$1 permanent;
               # }
        #charset koi8-r;

        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;

         location / {
            root   D:\lanCode\lanSVNTest;//文件路径
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }
        


        #error_page  404              /404.html;

        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
        #
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }

        # proxy the php scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
        #}

        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    root           html;
        #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
        #    fastcgi_index  index.php;
        #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
        #    include        fastcgi_params;
        #}

        # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache‘s document root
        # concurs with nginx‘s one
        #
        #location ~ /\.ht {
        #    deny  all;
        #}
    }


    # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       8000;
    #    listen       somename:8080;
    #    server_name  somename  alias  another.alias;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}


    # HTTPS server
    #
    server {
        listen       4433 ssl;
        server_name  localhost;

        ssl_certificate      server.crt;
        ssl_certificate_key  server.key;

    #    ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m;
    #    ssl_session_timeout  5m;

    #    ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
    #    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;

        location / {
            root   html;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }
    }
}

3 打开nginx终端输入指令,或者将nginx 指令写成批处理文件，在根目录新建statUp.bat文件写入：

@echo off
rem 如果启动前已经启动nginx并记录下pid文件，会kill指定进程
nginx.exe -s stop

rem 测试配置文件语法正确性
nginx.exe -t -c conf/nginx.conf

rem 显示版本信息
nginx.exe -v

rem 按照指定配置去启动nginx
nginx.exe -c conf/nginx.conf

4 点击运行starUp.bat,访问  http://127.0.0.1:8080/ 即可看到反向代理页面