WebService核心文件web-config.wsdd调用操作

Posted 2020-10-02 玛莎拉蒂-小贱人

WebService核心文件【server-config.wsdd】详解及调用示例

 

 

 

作者：玛莎拉蒂-小贱人

 

一、准备工作

 

导入需要的jar包：

 

 

                                                                              

 

 

 

二、配置web.xml

 

在web工程的web.xml中添加如下配置：

 

[html] view plain copy

 

1. <servlet> 
2.         <servlet-name>AxisServlet</servlet-name> 
3.         <servlet-class>org.apache.axis.transport.http.AxisServlet</servlet-class> 
4.         <load-on-startup>15</load-on-startup> 
5.     </servlet>    
6.     <servlet-mapping> 
7.         <servlet-name>AxisServlet</servlet-name> 
8.         <url-pattern>/services/*</url-pattern> 
9.     </servlet-mapping> 

 

三、配置server-config.wsdd文件

 

在WEB-INF下添加WebService核心文件server-config.wsdd：

 

 

[html] view plain copy

 

1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 
2. <deployment xmlns="http://xml.apache.org/axis/wsdd/" 
3.     xmlns:java="http://xml.apache.org/axis/wsdd/providers/java"> 
4.     <globalConfiguration> 
5.          <!-- 变量设定 --> 
6.         <parameter name="sendMultiRefs" value="true" /> 
7.         <parameter name="disablePrettyXML" value="true" /> 
8.         <parameter name="adminPassword" value="admin" /> 
9.         <parameter name="attachments.Directory" 
10.             value="D:\myproject\calileo\xxx\WebContent\WEB-INF\attachments" /> 
11.         <parameter name="dotNetSoapEncFix" value="true" /> 
12.         <parameter name="enableNamespacePrefixOptimization" value="true" /> 
13.         <parameter name="sendXMLDeclaration" value="true" /> 
14.         <parameter name="attachments.implementation" 
15.             value="org.apache.axis.attachments.AttachmentsImpl" /> 
16.         <parameter name="sendXsiTypes" value="true" /> 
17.         <requestFlow> 
18.             <handler type="java:org.apache.axis.handlers.JWSHandler"> 
19.                 <parameter name="scope" value="session" /> 
20.             </handler> 
21.             <handler type="java:org.apache.axis.handlers.JWSHandler"> 
22.                 <parameter name="scope" value="request" /> 
23.                 <parameter name="extension" value=".jwr" /> 
24.             </handler> 
25.         </requestFlow> 
26.     </globalConfiguration> 
27.     <handler name="LocalResponder" 
28.         type="java:org.apache.axis.transport.local.LocalResponder" /> 
29.     <handler name="URLMapper" type="java:org.apache.axis.handlers.http.URLMapper" /> 
30.     <handler name="Authenticate" 
31.         type="java:org.apache.axis.handlers.SimpleAuthenticationHandler" /> 
32.  
33.     <!-- 核心重点：服务发布，name：表示发布的service名 --> 
34.     <service name="SjrkkService" provider="java:RPC"> 
35.         <!-- 发布的service接口类 --> 
36.         <parameter name="className" value="com.xxx.ws.SjrkkService" /> 
37.     </service> 
38.  
39.     <transport name="http"> 
40.         <requestFlow> 
41.             <handler type="URLMapper" /> 
42.             <handler type="java:org.apache.axis.handlers.http.HTTPAuthHandler" /> 
43.         </requestFlow> 
44.         <parameter name="qs:list" 
45.             value="org.apache.axis.transport.http.QSListHandler" /> 
46.         <parameter name="qs:wsdl" 
47.             value="org.apache.axis.transport.http.QSWSDLHandler" /> 
48.         <parameter name="qs.list" 
49.             value="org.apache.axis.transport.http.QSListHandler" /> 
50.         <parameter name="qs.method" 
51.             value="org.apache.axis.transport.http.QSMethodHandler" /> 
52.         <parameter name="qs:method" 
53.             value="org.apache.axis.transport.http.QSMethodHandler" /> 
54.         <parameter name="qs.wsdl" 
55.             value="org.apache.axis.transport.http.QSWSDLHandler" /> 
56.     </transport> 
57.     <transport name="local"> 
58.         <responseFlow> 
59.             <handler type="LocalResponder" /> 
60.         </responseFlow> 
61.     </transport> 
62. </deployment> 

 

四、测试WSDL

 

在浏览器输入：http://localhost:8080/xxx/services/SjrkkService?wsdl      //xxx和server-config.wsdd文件中的xxx一致，访问结果如下：

 

 

 

 

五、调WebService

 

[java] view plain copy

 

1. /**
2.      * 调用webservice的方法.
3.      * @param url wsdl链接
4.      * @param method 调用的接口
5.      * @param idCard 传入的参数
6.      * @return
7.      * @throws Exception
8.      */ 
9.     private String getWebServiceResult( String url, String method, String idCard) throws Exception{ 
10.         String rtnXml = null; 
11.         try { 
12.             String endpoint = url; 
13.             Service service = new Service(); 
14.             Call call = (Call) service.createCall(); 
15.          
16.             call.setTargetEndpointAddress(new java.net.URL(endpoint)); 
17.             call.setOperationName(method); 
18.          
19.             rtnXml = (String) call.invoke(new Object[]{idCard}); 
20.              
21.              
22.         } catch (Exception e) { 
23.             e.printStackTrace(); 
24.         }  
25.         return rtnXml; 
26.     }