centos7搭建svn服务器及客户端设置

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centos7貌似预装了svn服务(有待确认),因此我们直接启动该服务即可

一、svn服务端配置(服务器IP假设为192.168.100.1)

步骤1:创建存放代码库目录

mkdir -p /var/svn

步骤2:启动svn服务

svnserve -d -r /var/svn

步骤3:创建代码库something

[[email protected] ~]# cd /var/svn
[[email protected] svn]#  
[[email protected] svn]# 
[[email protected] svn]# svnadmin create something
[[email protected] svn]# 
[[email protected] svn]# 
[[email protected] svn]# cd something
[[email protected] something]# 
[[email protected] something]# 
[[email protected] something]# ls
conf  db  format  hooks  locks  README.txt
[[email protected] something]# 
[[email protected] something]# 
[[email protected] something]# cd conf
[[email protected] conf]# 
[[email protected] conf]# 
[[email protected] conf]# ls
authz  passwd  svnserve.conf
[[email protected] conf]# 
[[email protected] conf]# 

步骤4:配置svnserve.conf文件

[[email protected] conf]# 
[[email protected] conf]# vi svnserve.conf
### This file controls the configuration of the svnserve daemon, if you
### use it to allow access to this repository.  (If you only allow
### access through http: and/or file: URLs, then this file is
### irrelevant.)

### Visit http://subversion.apache.org/ for more information.

[general]
### The anon-access and auth-access options control access to the
### repository for unauthenticated (a.k.a. anonymous) users and
### authenticated users, respectively.
### Valid values are "write", "read", and "none".
### Setting the value to "none" prohibits both reading and writing;
### "read" allows read-only access, and "write" allows complete
### read/write access to the repository.
### The sample settings below are the defaults and specify that anonymous
### users have read-only access to the repository, while authenticated
### users have read and write access to the repository.
# anon-access = read
# auth-access = write

anon-access = none
auth-access = write

### The password-db option controls the location of the password
### database file.  Unless you specify a path starting with a /,
### the files location is relative to the directory containing
### this configuration file.
### If SASL is enabled (see below), this file will NOT be used.
### Uncomment the line below to use the default password file.
# password-db = passwd

password-db = passwd

### The authz-db option controls the location of the authorization
### rules for path-based access control.  Unless you specify a path
### starting with a /, the files location is relative to the the
### directory containing this file.  If you dont specify an
### authz-db, no path-based access control is done.
### Uncomment the line below to use the default authorization file.
# authz-db = authz

authz-db = authz

### This option specifies the authentication realm of the repository.
### If two repositories have the same authentication realm, they should
### have the same password database, and vice versa.  The default realm
### is repositorys uuid.
# realm = My First Repository

#此选项指定的库的认证领域
raalm = /var/svn/something
### The force
-username-case option causes svnserve to case-normalize ### usernames before comparing them against the authorization rules in the ### authz-db file configured above. Valid values are "upper" (to upper- ### case the usernames), "lower" (to lowercase the usernames), and ### "none" (to compare usernames as-is without case conversion, which ### is the default behavior). # force-username-case = none [sasl] ### This option specifies whether you want to use the Cyrus SASL ### library for authentication. Default is false. ### This section will be ignored if svnserve is not built with Cyrus ### SASL support; to check, run svnserve --version and look for a line ### reading Cyrus SASL authentication is available. # use-sasl = true ### These options specify the desired strength of the security layer ### that you want SASL to provide. 0 means no encryption, 1 means ### integrity-checking only, values larger than 1 are correlated "svnserve.conf" 71L, 3173C written

步骤5:配置passwd文件

[[email protected] conf]# vi passwd
### This file is an example password file for svnserve.
### Its format is similar to that of svnserve.conf. As shown in the
### example below it contains one section labelled [users].
### The name and password for each user follow, one account per line.

[users]
# harry = harryssecret
# sally = sallyssecret

user = 123456

~
~
"passwd" 11L, 326C written

步骤6:配置authz文件

[[email protected] conf]# 
[[email protected] conf]# vi authz
### This file is an example authorization file for svnserve.
### Its format is identical to that of mod_authz_svn authorization
### files.
### As shown below each section defines authorizations for the path and
### (optional) repository specified by the section name.
### The authorizations follow. An authorization line can refer to:
###  - a single user,
###  - a group of users defined in a special [groups] section,
###  - an alias defined in a special [aliases] section,
###  - all authenticated users, using the $authenticated token,
###  - only anonymous users, using the $anonymous token,
###  - anyone, using the * wildcard.
###
### A match can be inverted by prefixing the rule with ~. Rules can
### grant read (r) access, read-write (rw) access, or no access
### (‘‘).

[aliases]
# joe = /C=XZ/ST=Dessert/L=Snake City/O=Snake Oil, Ltd./OU=Research Institute/CN=Joe Average

[groups]
# harry_and_sally = harry,sally
# harry_sally_and_joe = harry,sally,&joe

admin = user
# [
/foo/bar] # harry = rw # &joe = r # * =

[/]
user = rw
# [repository:/baz/fuz]
# @harry_and_sally = rw
# * = r

[something:/]
@admin = rw
~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ "authz" 35L, 1093C written

此处的意思是用户usr_0对目录[/](代码库something的根目录)下的所有文件,具有读(r)和写(w)的权限

步骤7:关闭防火墙及防火墙开机自启动

systemctl stop firewalld.service
systemctl disable firewalld.service

至此,svn服务端配置完毕

二、svn客户端配置(客户端IP假设为192.168.100.2)

步骤1:关闭防火墙

[[email protected] svn]# 
[[email protected] svn]# systemctl stop firewalld.service
[[email protected] svn]# 
[[email protected] svn]# systemctl disable firewalld.service
Removed symlink /etc/systemd/system/dbus-org.fedoraproject.FirewallD1.service.
Removed symlink /etc/systemd/system/basic.target.wants/firewalld.service.
[[email protected] svn]# 

步骤2:创建客户端svn上提取文件存放目录

步骤3:登录svn服务器并检出something库中的文件

[[email protected] svn]# 
[[email protected] svn]# 
[[email protected] svn]# svn co --username user --password 123456 svn://192.168.100.1/something

-----------------------------------------------------------------------
注意!  你的密码,对于认证域:

   <svn://192.168.100.1:3690> /var/svn/something

只能明文保存在磁盘上!  如果可能的话,请考虑配置你的系统,让 Subversion
可以保存加密后的密码。请参阅文档以获得详细信息。

你可以通过在“/root/.subversion/servers”中设置选项“store-plaintext-passwords”为“yes”或“no”,
来避免再次出现此警告。
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
保存未加密的密码(yes/no)?n
A    something/package
A    something/package/apache-maven-3.5.0-bin.tar.gz
A    something/package/mysql-5.6.37-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz
A    something/package/jdk-8u141-linux-x64.gz
A    something/package/apache-tomcat-7.0.79.tar.gz
取出版本 6。
[[email protected] svn]# 
[[email protected] svn]# ls
something
[[email protected] svn]# 
[[email protected] svn]# 

更新svn版本库

[[email protected] package]# 
[[email protected] package]# 
[[email protected] package]# svn up /svn/something
正在升级 /svn/something:
认证领域: <svn://192.168.100.1:3690> /var/svn/something
“user”的密码: 

-----------------------------------------------------------------------
注意!  你的密码,对于认证域:

   <svn://192.168.100.1:3690> /var/svn/something

只能明文保存在磁盘上!  如果可能的话,请考虑配置你的系统,让 Subversion
可以保存加密后的密码。请参阅文档以获得详细信息。

你可以通过在“/root/.subversion/servers”中设置选项“store-plaintext-passwords”为“yes”或“no”,
来避免再次出现此警告。
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
保存未加密的密码(yes/no)?n
D    jenkins.war
更新到版本 7。
[[email protected] package]# 
[[email protected] package]# 
[[email protected] package]# 

 













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