批阅论文和作业Python程序助手
Posted 卓晴
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简 介： 利用网络学堂下载的作业文件中包含学号的信息，通过Python程序，可以自动定位EXCEL表中记录表格，使得成绩记录精确可靠。
关键词： EXCEL，成绩，作业
§01 批阅作业
1.1 背景介绍
每到学期末，批阅课程学生提交的作业和论文的工作量很大。对于作业和论文成绩的等级也许需要做到精确可靠。
从网络学堂上可以下载到如下文件：
- 学生信息表格，前两列为学号和姓名；
- 作业和论文的打包文件；
在作业和论文文件下载时，网络学堂自动会在文件名称前增加了学号，因此可以以此为索引完成成绩在EXCEL表格中的记录。
本文下面给出的程序，通过几个学期的使用，验证了它的高效与可靠性。
1.2 处理程序
1.2.1 使用环境
- TEASOFT辅助程序。并在当前DOP中建立起EXCEL索引文件名称。
SHZH:
H:\\Teaching\\NN2021A\\Homework\\SZH.xls
TSH:
H:\\Teaching\\NN2021A\\Homework\\TSH.xls
EXCEL表格中的抬头应该与setscore中对应：
▲ 图1.2.1 EXCEL表格信息
1.2.2 处理程序
（1）记录所有提交文件
#!/usr/local/bin/python
# -*- coding: gbk -*-
#============================================================
# SETALLSCORE.PY -- by Dr. ZhuoQing 2021-12-27
#
# Note:
#============================================================
from headm import * # =
#------------------------------------------------------------
import inforsub
#------------------------------------------------------------
def dropfile2studentid():
tspdropfile2pastetext()
pastestr = clipboard.paste()
strsect = pastestr.split('\\\\')
printf(strsect)
for s in strsect[-1:0:-1]:
if s.count('_') >= 1:
if s.split('_')[0].isdigit():
return s.split('_')[0]
if s.split('_')[0][0] == 'P':
return s.split('_')[0]
return "ERROR"
#------------------------------------------------------------
def setscore(idstr, hwstr, score):
ret = inforsub.setexcelcellstring(inforsub.tshfile, idstr, hwstr, score)
if ret >= 0: return 'TS',ret
ret = inforsub.setexcelcellstring(inforsub.shzhfile, idstr, hwstr, score)
if ret >= 0: return 'SHZH',ret
return ' ', -1
#------------------------------------------------------------
def appendscore(idstr, hwstr, score):
ret = inforsub.appendexcelcellstring(inforsub.tshfile, idstr, hwstr, score)
if ret >= 0:
return 'TS',ret
ret = inforsub.appendexcelcellstring(inforsub.shzhfile, idstr, hwstr, score)
if ret >= 0:
return 'SHZH',ret
return ' ', -1
def showscore(idstr):
ret = inforsub.showexcelinfor(inforsub.tshfile, idstr)
if ret >= 0: return 'TS', ret
ret = inforsub.showexcelinfor(inforsub.shzhfile, idstr)
if ret >=0: return 'SHZH', ret
return ' ', -1
#------------------------------------------------------------
tspdropfile2pastetext()
pastestr = clipboard.paste().split('\\n')
#------------------------------------------------------------
id = []
for ps in pastestr:
pss = ps.split('\\\\')[-1]
pss = pss.split('_')[0]
if len(pss) > 0:
id.append(pss)
id = list(set(id))
printf(id, len(id))
#------------------------------------------------------------
if __name__ == "__main__":
hwstr = ''
scorestr = ''
if len(sys.argv) < 3:
printf("Usage: setallscore hw score\\a")
exit()
#--------------------------------------------------------
if len(sys.argv) > 1:
hwstr = sys.argv[1]
if hwstr in "hw1 hw2 hw3 hw4".split():
hwstr = hwstr.upper()
if hwstr in "1 2 3 4".split():
hwstr = "HW%s"%hwstr
if hwstr == 'note':
hwstr = 'NOTE'
if hwstr == 'n':
hwstr = 'NOTE'
if hwstr == 'paper':
hwstr = 'PAPER'
if hwstr == 'p':
hwstr = 'PAPER'
if not hwstr in 'HW1 HW2 HW3 HW4 PAPER NOTE'.split():
printf('HW string error[%s].\\a'%hwstr)
exit()
if len(sys.argv) > 2:
scorestr = sys.argv[2]
for idstr in id:
# printf('Begin Modified:')
# showscore(idstr)
if len(hwstr) > 0:
if hwstr == 'NOTE':
appendscore(idstr, 'NOTE', scorestr)
else: setscore(idstr, hwstr, scorestr)
# printf("After Modified:")
# showscore(idstr)
id = list(set(id))
printf(id, len(id))
printf('\\a')
#------------------------------------------------------------
# END OF FILE : SETALLSCORE.PY
#============================================================
（2）登记单个文件成绩
#!/usr/local/bin/python
# -*- coding: gbk -*-
#============================================================
# SETSCORE.PY -- by Dr. ZhuoQing 2021-01-02
#
# Note:
#============================================================
from head import *
import inforsub
#------------------------------------------------------------
def dropfile2studentid():
tspdropfile2pastetext()
pastestr = clipboard.paste()
strsect = pastestr.split('\\\\')
printf(strsect)
for s in strsect[-1:0:-1]:
if s.count('_') >= 1:
if s.split('_')[0].isdigit():
return s.split('_')[0]
if s.split('_')[0][0] == 'P':
return s.split('_')[0]
return "ERROR"
#------------------------------------------------------------
def setscore(idstr, hwstr, score):
ret = inforsub.setexcelcellstring(inforsub.tshfile, idstr, hwstr, score)
if ret >= 0: return 'TS',ret
ret = inforsub.setexcelcellstring(inforsub.shzhfile, idstr, hwstr, score)
if ret >= 0: return 'SHZH',ret
return ' ', -1
#------------------------------------------------------------
def appendscore(idstr, hwstr, score):
ret = inforsub.appendexcelcellstring(inforsub.tshfile, idstr, hwstr, score)
if ret >= 0:
return 'TS',ret
ret = inforsub.appendexcelcellstring(inforsub.shzhfile, idstr, hwstr, score)
if ret >= 0:
return 'SHZH',ret
return ' ', -1
def showscore(idstr):
ret = inforsub.showexcelinfor(inforsub.tshfile, idstr)
if ret >= 0: return 'TS', ret
ret = inforsub.showexcelinfor(inforsub.shzhfile, idstr)
if ret >=0: return 'SHZH', ret
return ' ', -1
#------------------------------------------------------------
if __name__ == "__main__":
idstr = dropfile2studentid()
if idstr == 'ERROR':
printf("No student id is found by drop file !\\a")
exit()
printf('ID : %s\\a'%idstr)
#--------------------------------------------------------
hwstr = ''
scorestr = ''
printf('Begin Modified:')
x, y = showscore(idstr)
printff(x,y)
if len(sys.argv) > 1:
hwstr = sys.argv[1]
if hwstr in "hw1 hw2 hw3 hw4".split():
hwstr = hwstr.upper()
if hwstr in "1 2 3 4".split():
hwstr = "HW%s"%hwstr
if hwstr == 'note':
hwstr = 'NOTE'
if hwstr == 'n':
hwstr = 'NOTE'
if hwstr == 'paper':
hwstr = 'PAPER'
if hwstr == 'p':
hwstr = 'PAPER'
if not hwstr in 'HW1 HW2 HW3 HW4 PAPER NOTE'.split():
printf('HW string error[%s].\\a'%hwstr)
exit()
if len(sys.argv) > 2:
scorestr = sys.argv[2]
if len(hwstr) > 0:
if hwstr == 'NOTE':
appendscore(idstr, 'NOTE', scorestr)
else: setscore(idstr, hwstr, scorestr)
#--------------------------------------------------------
printf("After Modified:")
showscore(idstr)
printf(' \\a')
#------------------------------------------------------------
# END OF FILE : SETSCORE.PY
#============================================================
（3）辅助程序
#!/usr/local/bin/python
# -*- coding: gbk -*-
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