WebDriver自动化测试常用处理方法

Posted 2023-03-09 程序员二黑.

• 获取当前时间

    public static String getTime()
        Date date=new Date();
          DateFormat format=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
          return "<b>"+format.format(date)+"</b>";
    

• 等待页面刷新（10秒内），获取页面刷新所需时间

    public static boolean waitPageRefresh(WebElement trigger) 
        int refreshTime = 0;
        boolean isRefresh = false;
        try 
            for (int i = 1; i < 10; i++) 
                    refreshTime = i;
                    trigger.getTagName();
                    Thread.sleep(1000);
            
         catch (StaleElementReferenceException e) 
                isRefresh = true;
                System.out.println("Page refresh time is:" + refreshTime + " seconds!");
                Reporter.log("<pre><font color='#000000'>【系统日志】\\t\\tPage refresh time is " + refreshTime + " seconds!</font></pre>");
                return isRefresh;
         catch (WebDriverException e) 
                e.printStackTrace();
         catch (InterruptedException e) 
                e.printStackTrace();
        
            System.out.println("Page didnt refresh in 10 seconds!");
            Reporter.log("<pre><font color='#000000'>【系统日志】\\t\\tPage didnt refresh in 10 seconds!</font></pre>");
            return isRefresh;
        

• 让程序睡眠

    public static void pauseDriver(int time)
        if(time<0 || time>10)
            time = 10;
        
        for (int i = 1; i < time; i++) 
            try 
                Thread.sleep(1000);
             catch (InterruptedException e) 
                e.printStackTrace();
            
    
    

• 判断是否会有弹窗

    public static boolean isAlert(WebDriver driver)
        try
            driver.switchTo().alert();
            sysLog("当前页面出现弹窗");
            System.out.println("有弹窗");
            return true;
         catch(NoAlertPresentException e)
            System.out.println("没有弹窗");
            return false;
        
    

• 判断元素是否存在

    public static boolean isWebElementExist(WebDriver driver, By selector) 

            try  
                    driver.findElement(selector); 
                    System.out.println("元素存在");
                   return true; 
             catch (NoSuchElementException e)  
                System.out.println("元素不存在");
                return false; 
             
         

•  使页面滚动到最底端

    private static void getPageEnd(WebDriver driver)    
        String js = "window.scrollTo(0,document.body.scrollHeight);";
        javascriptExecutor jsDriver = (JavascriptExecutor) driver;
        jsDriver.executeScript(js);    
        System.out.println("执行JS语句，控制页面滚动条滚动到页面底端");       
    

•  让鼠标在元素上方悬停

    private static void moveToElement(WebDriver driver, By locator)   
        Actions builder = new Actions(driver);  
        builder.moveToElement(driver.findElement(locator)).perform();   
     

•  判断下拉框内容是否为空

　 　public static Boolean isSelectEmpty(WebDriver driver, String selectXpath)
　　　　 Select select = new Select(driver.findElement(By.xpath(selectXpath)));
　　　　 return select.getOptions().isEmpty();　
　　

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