CentOS 6 yum 安装samba文件服务器

Posted 2020-09-13

安装samba

[email protected]>~$ sudo yum install -y samba
[email protected]>~$ sudo yum install -y samba-client
[email protected]>~$ sudo yum install -y samba-common
[email protected]>~$ sudo yum install -y samba-winbind
[email protected]>~$ sudo yum install -y samba-winbind-clients

创建samba用户的方式1

[[email protected] ~]# useradd share      #创建系统用户
[[email protected] ~]# smbpasswd -a share
New SMB password:share
Retype new SMB password:share

创建samba用户的方式2

[[email protected] ~]# useradd samba_user1
[[email protected] ~]# pdbedit -a samba_user1
new password:samba_user1
retype new password:samba_user1

pdbedit -L #列出所有samba用户

pdbedit -L [username]  查看samba用户

pdbedit -Lv [username]  查看samba用户详细信息

pdbedit -X username  删除一个用户

创建文件目录存放路径，修改权限

mkdir /opt/smb
chmod o+w /opt/smb/

#修改samba配置

[[email protected] ~]# cp /etc/samba/smb.conf /etc/samba/smb.conf.install
[[email protected] ~]# > /etc/samba/smb.conf
[[email protected] ~]# vim /etc/samba/smb.conf
    log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m
    max log size = 50
    security = user
    smb passwd file = /etc/samba/smbpasswd
    load printers = yes
    cups options = raw
    create mode = 0644
    force create mode = 0644
    directory mode = 0755
    force directory mode = 0755 


[MyShare]
   path = /opt/smb/ 
   valid users = share,samba_user1
   writable = yes

#重启samba服务

[[email protected] ~]# chkconfig smb on
[[email protected] samba]# service smb restart
Shutting down SMB services:                                [  OK  ]
Starting SMB services:

#查看samba监听状态

[[email protected] samba]# netstat -utnlp | grep smb
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:139                 0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN      10510/smbd          
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:445                 0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN      10510/smbd          
tcp        0      0 :::139                      :::*                        LISTEN      10510/smbd          
tcp        0      0 :::445                      :::*                        LISTEN      10510/smbd          
[[email protected] samba]#

iptables -F 关闭防火墙

#windows登录samba服务器

创建文件，创建目录

Linux挂载samba服务器

[email protected]>~$ sudo mount -t cifs  //172.16.20.139/MyShare ~/samba/ -o username=samba_user1,password=samba_user1

[email protected]>~$ mount | grep "172.16.20.139"
//172.16.20.139/MyShare on /home/chunli/samba type cifs (rw)

[email protected]>~$ cd /home/chunli/samba/
[email protected]>samba$ touch test.file
touch: 无法创建"test.file": 权限不够

用root用户可以执行挂载，root可以写入

本文出自 “李春利” 博客，谢绝转载！