Nginx 虚拟主机配置

Posted 2020-09-11

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在 nginx.conf 中，一个 Server块就是一个虚拟主机，一个虚拟主机就是一个独立的 Web站点

(1) 基于域名的虚拟主机：通过不同的域名区分不同的虚拟主机，最常用
(2) 基于端口的虚拟主机：通过不同的端口区分不同的虚拟主机
(3) 基于 IP 的虚拟主机：通过不同的 IP 区分不同的虚拟主机

worker_processes  1;
user nobody nobody;
pid /usr/local/nginx/nginx.pid;
 
events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}
 
http {                      
    include       mime.types;                       
    default_type  application/octet-stream;         
    sendfile        on;                             
    keepalive_timeout  65;                        
    server {                                        
        listen       80;                         
        server_name  www.xxxxx.com;                   
        location / {                               
            root   html/www;                           
            index  index.html index.htm;                               
        }
    }
}

基于域名的虚拟主机配置

worker_processes  1;
user nobody nobody;
pid /usr/local/nginx/nginx.pid;
 
events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}
 
http {                      
    include       mime.types;                       
    default_type  application/octet-stream;         
    sendfile        on;                             
    keepalive_timeout  65;  
                      
    server {                                        
        listen       80;                         
        server_name  www.xxxxx.com;                   
        location / {                               
            root   html/www;                           
            index  index.html index.htm;                               
        }
    }

    server {                                        
        listen       80;                         
        server_name  bbs.xxxxx.com;                   
        location / {                               
            root   html/bbs;                           
            index  index.html index.htm;                               
        }
    }

    server {                                        
        listen       80;                         
        server_name  blog.xxxxx.com;                   
        location / {                               
            root   html/blog;                           
            index  index.html index.htm;                               
        }
    }
}

基于多个域名的虚拟主机配置

worker_processes  1;
user nobody nobody;
pid /usr/local/nginx/nginx.pid;
 
events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}
 
http {                      
    include       mime.types;                       
    default_type  application/octet-stream;         
    sendfile        on;                             
    keepalive_timeout  65;  
                      
    server {                                        
        listen       80;                         
        server_name  www.xxxxx.com;                   
        location / {                               
            root   html/www;                           
            index  index.html index.htm;                               
        }
    }

    server {                                        
        listen       81;                         
        server_name  bbs.xxxxx.com;                   
        location / {                               
            root   html/bbs;                           
            index  index.html index.htm;                               
        }
    }

    server {                                        
        listen       82;                         
        server_name  blog.xxxxx.com;                   
        location / {                               
            root   html/blog;                           
            index  index.html index.htm;                               
        }
    }
}

基于端口的虚拟主机配置

## 前提：要有多个网卡

worker_processes  1;
user nobody nobody;
pid /usr/local/nginx/nginx.pid;
 
events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}
 
http {                      
    include       mime.types;                       
    default_type  application/octet-stream;         
    sendfile        on;                             
    keepalive_timeout  65;  
                      
    server {                                        
        listen       192.168.1.1:80;                         
        server_name  www.xxxxx.com;                   
        location / {                               
            root   html/www;                           
            index  index.html index.htm;                               
        }
    }

    server {                                        
        listen       192.168.1.2:80;                         
        server_name  bbs.xxxxx.com;                   
        location / {                               
            root   html/bbs;                           
            index  index.html index.htm;                               
        }
    }

    server {                                        
        listen       192.168.1.3:80;                         
        server_name  blog.xxxxx.com;                   
        location / {                               
            root   html/blog;                           
            index  index.html index.htm;                               
        }
    }
}

基于IP的虚拟主机配置

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