win10-vim8安装ctags/gtags/preview

Posted 2021-09-08 红桃xin

准备

1. 下载ctags¹,然后配置到环境变量

Plug 'ludovicchabant/vim-gutentags'
Plug 'skywind3000/gutentags_plus'
Plug 'skywind3000/vim-preview' "方便预览

2. 安装GTags²
   • 解压后，把bin配置到环境变量

配置

"gtags"
let $GTAGSLABEL = 'native-pygments'
""let $GTAGSCONF = 'F:\\soft\\gvim_8.2.3322_x64\\vim\\glo665wb\\share\\gtags\\gtags.conf'
let $GTAGSCONF = $vim . '/glo665wb/share/gtags/gtags.conf'
"ctags"
" gutentags搜索工程目录的标志，碰到这些文件/目录名就停止向上一级目录递归 "
let g:gutentags_project_root = ['.root', '.svn', '.git', '.project']
" enable gtags module
let g:gutentags_modules = ['ctags', 'gtags_cscope']

" config project root markers.
let g:gutentags_project_root = ['.root']

" 将自动生成的 tags 文件全部放入 ~/.cache/tags 目录中，避免污染工程目录 "
let s:vim_tags = expand('~/.cache/tags')
let g:gutentags_cache_dir = s:vim_tags
" 检测 ~/.cache/tags 不存在就新建 "
if !isdirectory(s:vim_tags)
   silent! call mkdir(s:vim_tags, 'p')
endif

" change focus to quickfix window after search (optional).
let g:gutentags_plus_switch = 1
" 配置 ctags 的参数 "
let g:gutentags_ctags_extra_args = ['--fields=+niazS', '--extra=+q']
let g:gutentags_ctags_extra_args += ['--c++-kinds=+pxI']
let g:gutentags_ctags_extra_args += ['--c-kinds=+px']

" 如果使用 universal ctags 需要增加下面一行，老的 Exuberant-ctags 不能加下一行
let g:gutentags_ctags_extra_args += ['--output-format=e-ctags']
" Vim打开后自动连接cscope数据库。当同一Vim打开多个project时易发生冲突
let g:gutentags_auto_add_gtags_cscope = 1

"vimpreview"
noremap <m-p> :PreviewTag<cr>
noremap <m-u> :PreviewScroll -1<cr>
noremap <m-d> :PreviewScroll +1<cr>
inoremap <m-u> <c-\\><c-o>:PreviewScroll -1<cr>
inoremap <m-d> <c-\\><c-o>:PreviewScroll +1<cr>
autocmd FileType qf nnoremap <silent><buffer> p :PreviewQuickfix<cr>
autocmd FileType qf nnoremap <silent><buffer> P :PreviewClose<cr>
noremap <F4> :PreviewSignature!<cr>
inoremap <F4> <c-\\><c-o>:PreviewSignature!<cr>

参考链接

gstag篇https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/36279445
https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/43671939

---

1. https://github.com/universal-ctags/ctags-win32/releases ↩︎

2. http://adoxa.altervista.org/global/ ↩︎