纯干货用Python写30种小游戏给男朋友玩，谈恋爱我是认真的

Posted 程序猿中的BUG

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目录

1、21点数字小游戏展示：

2、保卫森林大作战啦啦

3、超级大的迷宫

         总结

正在学Python中的我，自我感觉学的还不错的亚子~想做点什么来练练手，然后我疯狂的找各种小游戏的教程源码什么的，于是我就疯狂的找呀找呀，就找到了一大堆，哈哈哈
毕竟我是从小就有一个游戏梦，现在就弥补一下自己小时候没有玩过瘾的游戏补上叭~

提示：爱学习哦，不要沉迷游戏，平时打发一下无聊时间最好啦

拿走源码的还请留言说一下好吗？不管是想学习的想转发的想干啥的，还请都点个赞说一下不，我也找的不容易呀

1、21点数字小游戏展示：

首先配置文件的源码：

'''配置文件'''
import os


# 一些常量
RED = (255, 0, 0)
BLACK = (0, 0, 0)
AZURE = (240, 255, 255)
WHITE = (255, 255, 255)
MISTYROSE = (255, 228, 225)
PALETURQUOISE = (175, 238, 238)
PAPAYAWHIP = (255, 239, 213)
CURRENTPATH = os.getcwd()
FONTPATH = os.path.join(CURRENTPATH, 'resources/fonts/font.TTF')
AUDIOWINPATH = os.path.join(CURRENTPATH, 'resources/audios/win.wav')
AUDIOLOSEPATH = os.path.join(CURRENTPATH, 'resources/audios/lose.wav')
AUDIOWARNPATH = os.path.join(CURRENTPATH, 'resources/audios/warn.wav')
BGMPATH = os.path.join(CURRENTPATH, 'resources/audios/bgm.mp3')
# 数字卡片
# --数字卡片字体颜色
NUMBERFONT_COLORS = [BLACK, RED]
# --数字卡片背景颜色
NUMBERCARD_COLORS = [MISTYROSE, PALETURQUOISE]
# --数字卡片字体路径与大小
NUMBERFONT = [FONTPATH, 50]
# --数字卡片位置
NUMBERCARD_POSITIONS = [(25, 50, 150, 200), (225, 50, 150, 200), (425, 50, 150, 200), (625, 50, 150, 200)]
# 运算符卡片
# --运算符种类
OPREATORS = ['+', '-', '×', '÷']
# --运算符卡片字体颜色
OPREATORFONT_COLORS = [BLACK, RED]
# --运算符卡片背景颜色
OPERATORCARD_COLORS = [MISTYROSE, PALETURQUOISE]
# --运算符卡片字体路径与大小
OPERATORFONT = [FONTPATH, 30]
# --运算符卡片位置
OPERATORCARD_POSITIONS = [(230, 300, 50, 50), (330, 300, 50, 50), (430, 300, 50, 50), (530, 300, 50, 50)]
# 按钮卡片
# --按钮类型
BUTTONS = ['RESET', 'ANSWERS', 'NEXT']
# --按钮卡片字体颜色
BUTTONFONT_COLORS = [BLACK, BLACK]
# --按钮卡片背景颜色
BUTTONCARD_COLORS = [MISTYROSE, PALETURQUOISE]
# --按钮卡片字体路径与大小
BUTTONFONT = [FONTPATH, 30]
# --按钮卡片位置
BUTTONCARD_POSITIONS = [(25, 400, 700/3, 150), (50+700/3, 400, 700/3, 150), (75+1400/3, 400, 700/3, 150)]
# 屏幕大小
SCREENSIZE = (800, 600)
# 卡片类型
GROUPTYPES = ['NUMBER', 'OPREATOR', 'BUTTON']

游戏源码：

import os
import sys
import pygame
from cfg import *
from modules import *
from fractions import Fraction


'''检查控件是否被点击'''
def checkClicked(group, mouse_pos, group_type='NUMBER'):
    selected = []
    # 数字卡片/运算符卡片
    if group_type == GROUPTYPES[0] or group_type == GROUPTYPES[1]:
        max_selected = 2 if group_type == GROUPTYPES[0] else 1
        num_selected = 0
        for each in group:
            num_selected += int(each.is_selected)
        for each in group:
            if each.rect.collidepoint(mouse_pos):
                if each.is_selected:
                    each.is_selected = not each.is_selected
                    num_selected -= 1
                    each.select_order = None
                else:
                    if num_selected < max_selected:
                        each.is_selected = not each.is_selected
                        num_selected += 1
                        each.select_order = str(num_selected)
            if each.is_selected:
                selected.append(each.attribute)
    # 按钮卡片
    elif group_type == GROUPTYPES[2]:
        for each in group:
            if each.rect.collidepoint(mouse_pos):
                each.is_selected = True
                selected.append(each.attribute)
    # 抛出异常
    else:
        raise ValueError('checkClicked.group_type unsupport %s, expect %s, %s or %s...' % (group_type, *GROUPTYPES))
    return selected


'''获取数字精灵组'''
def getNumberSpritesGroup(numbers):
    number_sprites_group = pygame.sprite.Group()
    for idx, number in enumerate(numbers):
        args = (*NUMBERCARD_POSITIONS[idx], str(number), NUMBERFONT, NUMBERFONT_COLORS, NUMBERCARD_COLORS, str(number))
        number_sprites_group.add(Card(*args))
    return number_sprites_group


'''获取运算符精灵组'''
def getOperatorSpritesGroup(operators):
    operator_sprites_group = pygame.sprite.Group()
    for idx, operator in enumerate(operators):
        args = (*OPERATORCARD_POSITIONS[idx], str(operator), OPERATORFONT, OPREATORFONT_COLORS, OPERATORCARD_COLORS, str(operator))
        operator_sprites_group.add(Card(*args))
    return operator_sprites_group


'''获取按钮精灵组'''
def getButtonSpritesGroup(buttons):
    button_sprites_group = pygame.sprite.Group()
    for idx, button in enumerate(buttons):
        args = (*BUTTONCARD_POSITIONS[idx], str(button), BUTTONFONT, BUTTONFONT_COLORS, BUTTONCARD_COLORS, str(button))
        button_sprites_group.add(Button(*args))
    return button_sprites_group


'''计算'''
def calculate(number1, number2, operator):
    operator_map = {'+': '+', '-': '-', '×': '*', '÷': '/'}
    try:
        result = str(eval(number1+operator_map[operator]+number2))
        return result if '.' not in result else str(Fraction(number1+operator_map[operator]+number2))
    except:
        return None


'''在屏幕上显示信息'''
def showInfo(text, screen):
    rect = pygame.Rect(200, 180, 400, 200)
    pygame.draw.rect(screen, PAPAYAWHIP, rect)
    font = pygame.font.Font(FONTPATH, 40)
    text_render = font.render(text, True, BLACK)
    font_size = font.size(text)
    screen.blit(text_render, (rect.x+(rect.width-font_size[0])/2, rect.y+(rect.height-font_size[1])/2))


'''主函数'''
def main():
    # 初始化, 导入必要的游戏素材
    pygame.init()
    pygame.mixer.init()
    screen = pygame.display.set_mode(SCREENSIZE)
    pygame.display.set_caption('24 point —— 九歌')
    win_sound = pygame.mixer.Sound(AUDIOWINPATH)
    lose_sound = pygame.mixer.Sound(AUDIOLOSEPATH)
    warn_sound = pygame.mixer.Sound(AUDIOWARNPATH)
    pygame.mixer.music.load(BGMPATH)
    pygame.mixer.music.play(-1, 0.0)
    # 24点游戏生成器
    game24_gen = game24Generator()
    game24_gen.generate()
    # 精灵组
    # --数字
    number_sprites_group = getNumberSpritesGroup(game24_gen.numbers_now)
    # --运算符
    operator_sprites_group = getOperatorSpritesGroup(OPREATORS)
    # --按钮
    button_sprites_group = getButtonSpritesGroup(BUTTONS)
    # 游戏主循环
    clock = pygame.time.Clock()
    selected_numbers = []
    selected_operators = []
    selected_buttons = []
    is_win = False
    while True:
        for event in pygame.event.get():
            if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
                pygame.quit()
                sys.exit(-1)
            elif event.type == pygame.MOUSEBUTTONUP:
                mouse_pos = pygame.mouse.get_pos()
                selected_numbers = checkClicked(number_sprites_group, mouse_pos, 'NUMBER')
                selected_operators = checkClicked(operator_sprites_group, mouse_pos, 'OPREATOR')
                selected_buttons = checkClicked(button_sprites_group, mouse_pos, 'BUTTON')
        screen.fill(AZURE)
        # 更新数字
        if len(selected_numbers) == 2 and len(selected_operators) == 1:
            noselected_numbers = []
            for each in number_sprites_group:
                if each.is_selected:
                    if each.select_order == '1':
                        selected_number1 = each.attribute
                    elif each.select_order == '2':
                        selected_number2 = each.attribute
                    else:
                        raise ValueError('Unknow select_order %s, expect 1 or 2...' % each.select_order)
                else:
                    noselected_numbers.append(each.attribute)
                each.is_selected = False
            for each in operator_sprites_group:
                each.is_selected = False
            result = calculate(selected_number1, selected_number2, *selected_operators)
            if result is not None:
                game24_gen.numbers_now = noselected_numbers + [result]
                is_win = game24_gen.check()
                if is_win:
                    win_sound.play()
                if not is_win and len(game24_gen.numbers_now) == 1:
                    lose_sound.play()
            else:
                warn_sound.play()
            selected_numbers = []
            selected_operators = []
            number_sprites_group = getNumberSpritesGroup(game24_gen.numbers_now)
        # 精灵都画到screen上
        for each in number_sprites_group:
            each.draw(screen, pygame.mouse.get_pos())
        for each in operator_sprites_group:
            each.draw(screen, pygame.mouse.get_pos())
        for each in button_sprites_group:
            if selected_buttons and selected_buttons[0] in ['RESET', 'NEXT']:
                is_win = False
            if selected_buttons and each.attribute == selected_buttons[0]:
                each.is_selected = False
                number_sprites_group = each.do(game24_gen, getNumberSpritesGroup, number_sprites_group, button_sprites_group)
                selected_buttons = []
            each.draw(screen, pygame.mouse.get_pos())
        # 游戏胜利
        if is_win:
            showInfo('Congratulations', screen)
        # 游戏失败
        if not is_win and len(game24_gen.numbers_now) == 1:
            showInfo('Game Over', screen)
        pygame.display.flip()
        clock.tick(30)


'''run'''
if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()

2、保卫森林大作战啦啦

展示：

首先配置文件的源码：

'''配置文件'''
import os


'''屏幕大小'''
SCREENSIZE = (800, 600)
'''图片路径'''
IMAGEPATHS = {
    'choice': {
        'load_game': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/images/choice/load_game.png'),
        'map1': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/images/choice/map1.png'),
        'map1_black': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/images/choice/map1_black.png'),
        'map1_red': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/images/choice/map1_red.png'),
        'map2': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/images/choice/map2.png'),
        'map2_black': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resourc
    'end': {
        'gameover': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/images/end/gameover.png'),
        'continue_red': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/images/end/continue_red.png'),
        'continue_black': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/images/end/continue_black.png'),
    },
    'game': {
        'arrow1': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/images/game/arrow1.png'), 
        'arrow2': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/images/game/arrow2.png'), 
        'arrow3': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/images/game/arrow3.png'), 
        'basic_tower': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/images/game/basic_tower.png'), 
        'boulder': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/images/game/boulder.png'), 
        'bush': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/images/game/bush.png'), 
        'cave': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/images/game/cave.png'), 
        'dirt': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/images/game/dirt.png'), 
        'enemy_blue': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/images/game/enemy_blue.png'), 
        'enemy_pink': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/images/game/enemy_pink.png'), 
        'enemy_red': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/images/game/enemy_red.png'), 
        'enemy_yellow': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/images/game/enemy_yellow.png'), 
        'godark': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/images/game/godark.png'), 
        'golight': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/images/game/golight.png'), 
        'grass': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/images/game/grass.png'), 
        'healthfont': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/images/game/healthfont.png'), 
        'heavy_tower': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/images/game/heavy_tower.png'), 
        'med_tower': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/images/game/med_tower.png'), 
        'nexus': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/images/game/nexus.png'), 
        'othergrass': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/images/game/othergrass.png'), 
        'path': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/images/game/path.png'), 
        'rock': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/images/game/rock.png'), 
        'tiles': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/images/game/tiles.png'), 
        'unitfont': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/images/game/unitfont.png'), 
        'water': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/images/game/water.png'), 
        'x': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/images/game/x.png'), 
    },
    'pause': {
        'gamepaused': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/images/pause/gamepaused.png'), 
        'resume_black': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/images/pause/resume_black.png'), 
        'resume_red': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/images/pause/resume_red.png'), 
    },
    'start': {
        'play_black': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/images/start/play_black.png'), 
        'play_red': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/images/start/play_red.png'), 
        'quit_black': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/images/start/quit_black.png'), 
        'quit_red': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/images/start/quit_red.png'), 
        'start_interface': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/images/start/start_interface.png'), 
    },
}
'''地图路径'''
MAPPATHS = {
    '1': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/maps/1.map'),
    '2': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/maps/2.map'),
    '3': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/maps/3.map'),
}
'''字体路径'''
FONTPATHS = {
    'Calibri': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/fonts/Calibri.ttf'),
    'm04': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/fonts/m04.ttf'),
    'Microsoft Sans Serif': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/fonts/Microsoft Sans Serif.ttf'),
}
'''不同难度的settings'''
DIFFICULTYPATHS = {
    'easy': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/difficulties/easy.json'),
    'hard': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/difficulties/hard.json'),
    'medium': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/difficulties/medium.json'),
}

游戏源码：


import cfg
import pygame
from modules import *


'''主函数'''
def main():
    pygame.init()
    pygame.mixer.init()
    pygame.mixer.music.load(cfg.AUDIOPATHS['bgm'])
    pygame.mixer.music.play(-1, 0.0)
    pygame.mixer.music.set_volume(0.25)
    screen = pygame.display.set_mode(cfg.SCREENSIZE)
    pygame.display.set_caption("塔防游戏 —— 九歌")
    # 调用游戏开始界面
    start_interface = StartInterface(cfg)
    is_play = start_interface.update(screen)
    if not is_play:
        return
    # 调用游戏界面
    while True:
        choice_interface = ChoiceInterface(cfg)
        map_choice, difficulty_choice = choice_interface.update(screen)
        game_interface = GamingInterface(cfg)
        game_interface.start(screen, map_path=cfg.MAPPATHS[str(map_choice)], difficulty_path=cfg.DIFFICULTYPATHS[str(difficulty_choice)])
        end_interface = EndInterface(cfg)
        end_interface.update(screen)


'''run'''
if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()

3、超级大的迷宫

展示：

首先配置文件的源码：

'''配置文件'''
import os


'''屏幕大小'''
SCREENSIZE = (800, 625)
'''游戏素材'''
BGMPATH = os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/audios/bgm.mp3')
HEROPICPATH = os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/images/hero.png')
'''FPS'''
FPS = 20
'''块大小'''
BLOCKSIZE = 15
MAZESIZE = (35, 50) # num_rows * num_cols
BORDERSIZE = (25, 50) # 25 * 2 + 50 * 15 = 800, 50 * 2 + 35 * 15 = 625

游戏源码：

import cfg
import sys
import pygame
from modules import *


'''主函数'''
def main(cfg):
    # 初始化
    pygame.init()
    pygame.mixer.init()
    pygame.font.init()
    pygame.mixer.music.load(cfg.BGMPATH)
    pygame.mixer.music.play(-1, 0.0)
    screen = pygame.display.set_mode(cfg.SCREENSIZE)
    pygame.display.set_caption('Maze —— 九歌')
    font = pygame.font.SysFont('Consolas', 15)
    # 开始界面
    Interface(screen, cfg, 'game_start')
    # 记录关卡数
    num_levels = 0
    # 记录最少用了多少步通关
    best_scores = 'None'
    # 关卡循环切换
    
        clock = pygame.time.Clock()
        screen = pygame.display.set_mode(cfg.SCREENSIZE)
        # --随机生成关卡地图
        maze_now = RandomMaze(cfg.MAZESIZE, cfg.BLOCKSIZE, cfg.BORDERSIZE)
        # --生成hero
        hero_now = Hero(cfg.HEROPICPATH, [0, 0], cfg.BLOCKSIZE, cfg.BORDERSIZE)
        # --统计步数
        num_steps = 0
        # --关卡内主循环
        while True:
            dt = clock.tick(cfg.FPS)
            screen.fill((255, 255, 255))
            is_move = False
            # ----↑↓←→控制hero
            for event in pygame.event.get():
                if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
                    pygame.quit()
                    sys.exit(-1)
                elif event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
                    if event.key == pygame.K_UP:
                        is_move = hero_now.move('up', maze_now)
                    elif event.key == pygame.K_DOWN:
                        is_move = hero_now.move('down', maze_now)
                    elif event.key == pygame.K_LEFT:
                        is_move = hero_now.move('left', maze_now)
                    elif event.key == pygame.K_RIGHT:
                        is_move = hero_now.move('right', maze_now)
            num_steps += int(is_move)
            hero_now.draw(screen)
            maze_now.draw(screen)
            # ----显示一些信息
            showText(screen, font, 'LEVELDONE: %d' % num_levels, (255, 0, 0), (10, 10))
            showText(screen, font, 'BESTSCORE: %s' % best_scores, (255, 0, 0), (210, 10))
            showText(screen, font, 'USEDSTEPS: %s' % num_steps, (255, 0, 0), (410, 10))
            showText(screen, font, 'S: your starting point    D: your destination', (255, 0, 0), (10, 600))
            # ----判断游戏是否胜利
            if (hero_now.coordinate[0] == cfg.MAZESIZE[1] - 1) and (hero_now.coordinate[1] == cfg.MAZESIZE[0] - 1):
                break
            pygame.display.update()
        # --更新最优成绩
        if best_scores == 'None':
            best_scores = num_steps
        else:
            if best_scores > num_steps:
                best_scores = num_steps
        # --关卡切换
        Interface(screen, cfg, mode='game_switch')


'''run'''
if __name__ == '__main__':
    main(cfg)

总结

太多了，这里我就不一一展示啦想要的接着看下去吧

心动了吗？想要的就来找我吧~

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