PageHelper 分页无效的坑。。。

Posted 2021-06-04 Java技术栈

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1.问题

阿里巴巴Java开发手册：

1.1.PageHelper先开启分页，后对list数据操作

@Override
public PageInfo<HdQueryVo> getRecordsByView(int pageNo, int pageSize) {
    PageHelper.startPage(pageNo,pageSize);
    List<HdQueryVo> hdQueryVosByView = actionMapper.getActionByView();

    List<HdQueryVo> hdQueryVos = new ArrayList<>();

    for (HdQueryVo hdQueryVo : hdQueryVosByView) {
        HdQueryVo hdQueryVoSingle = new HdQueryVo();
        hdQueryVoSingle.setHdId(hdQueryVo.getHdId());
        hdQueryVoSingle.setHdType(hdQueryVo.getHdType());
        hdQueryVoSingle.setHdTitle(hdQueryVo.getHdTitle());
        hdQueryVoSingle.setHdStartDate(hdQueryVo.getHdStartDate());
        hdQueryVoSingle.setHdEndDate(hdQueryVo.getHdEndDate());
        hdQueryVoSingle.setHdStatus(hdQueryVo.getHdStatus());
        hdQueryVoSingle.setHdImage(hdQueryVo.getHdImage());
        hdQueryVoSingle.setHdNumber(hdQueryVo.getHdNumber());
        hdQueryVoSingle.setGmtCreate(hdQueryVo.getGmtCreate());
        hdQueryVoSingle.setGmtModified(hdQueryVo.getGmtModified());
        hdQueryVoSingle.setUserId(hdQueryVo.getUserId());
        if (hdQueryVo.getHdType().equals(0)) {
            hdQueryVoSingle.setHdJoinUsers(onlineWorksMapper.getOnlineJoinUsers(hdQueryVo.getHdId()));
        } else {
            hdQueryVoSingle.setHdJoinUsers(offlineUsersMapper.getOfflineJoinUsers(hdQueryVo.getHdId()));
        }
        hdQueryVos.add(hdQueryVoSingle);
    }
    PageInfo<HdQueryVo> pageViewInfo = new PageInfo<>(hdQueryVos);

    return pageViewInfo;
}

可以分页，但是数据量错误，total始终等于每页数据量，即pageSize

1.2.先对list数据进行操作，后开启分页

@Override
public PageInfo<HdQueryVo> getRecordsByView(int pageNo, int pageSize) {
    
    List<HdQueryVo> hdQueryVosByView = actionMapper.getActionByView();

    List<HdQueryVo> hdQueryVos = new ArrayList<>();

    for (HdQueryVo hdQueryVo : hdQueryVosByView) {
        HdQueryVo hdQueryVoSingle = new HdQueryVo();
        hdQueryVoSingle.setHdId(hdQueryVo.getHdId());
        hdQueryVoSingle.setHdType(hdQueryVo.getHdType());
        hdQueryVoSingle.setHdTitle(hdQueryVo.getHdTitle());
        hdQueryVoSingle.setHdStartDate(hdQueryVo.getHdStartDate());
        hdQueryVoSingle.setHdEndDate(hdQueryVo.getHdEndDate());
        hdQueryVoSingle.setHdStatus(hdQueryVo.getHdStatus());
        hdQueryVoSingle.setHdImage(hdQueryVo.getHdImage());
        hdQueryVoSingle.setHdNumber(hdQueryVo.getHdNumber());
        hdQueryVoSingle.setGmtCreate(hdQueryVo.getGmtCreate());
        hdQueryVoSingle.setGmtModified(hdQueryVo.getGmtModified());
        hdQueryVoSingle.setUserId(hdQueryVo.getUserId());
        if (hdQueryVo.getHdType().equals(0)) {
            hdQueryVoSingle.setHdJoinUsers(onlineWorksMapper.getOnlineJoinUsers(hdQueryVo.getHdId()));
        } else {
            hdQueryVoSingle.setHdJoinUsers(offlineUsersMapper.getOfflineJoinUsers(hdQueryVo.getHdId()));
        }
        hdQueryVos.add(hdQueryVoSingle);
    }
    PageHelper.startPage(pageNo,pageSize);
    PageInfo<HdQueryVo> pageViewInfo = new PageInfo<>(hdQueryVos);

    return pageViewInfo;
}

数据可以查询出来，总数total也正确，但是分页功能失效。（这份阿里 Java 开发手册可以关注公众号Java核心技术，回复：手册）

2.原因

PageHelper中startPage开启分页方法只对后面的sql查询起作用

1.1 错误原因是提前开启分页后，对list操作，即PageInfo pageViewInfo = new PageInfo<>(hdQueryVos);

/**
* 包装Page对象
*
* @param list
*/
public PageInfo(List list) {
	this(list, 8);
}

只是把list转为PageInfo对象，不影响前面分页数据的操作

1.2 错误原因是先对list操作后，开启翻页后没有sql语句

即sql语句没有参与分页查询

3.解决方案

直接对分页后的PageInfo对象中的数据进行操作

对list集合操作，先取出PageInfo里的list集合数据，再对数据进行相关操作
将操作完后的list集合再次存到PageInfo里，进行return

@Override
public PageInfo<HdQueryVo> getRecordsByView(int pageNo, int pageSize) {
    PageInfo<HdQueryVo> source = PageHelper.startPage(pageNo, pageSize).doSelectPageInfo(()->{
        actionMapper.getActionByView();
    });
    // 需要转换的对象
    PageInfo<HdQueryVo> target = new PageInfo<>();
    // 复制分页属性
    BeanUtils.copyProperties(source, target);
    // 对查询的list进行下一步操作，比如类型转换后
    List<HdQueryVo> collect = source.getList().stream().collect(Collectors.toList());
    List<HdQueryVo> hdQueryVos = new ArrayList<>();

    for (HdQueryVo hdQueryVo : collect) {
        HdQueryVo hdQueryVoSingle = new HdQueryVo();
        hdQueryVoSingle.setHdId(hdQueryVo.getHdId());
        hdQueryVoSingle.setHdType(hdQueryVo.getHdType());
        hdQueryVoSingle.setHdTitle(hdQueryVo.getHdTitle());
        hdQueryVoSingle.setHdStartDate(hdQueryVo.getHdStartDate());
        hdQueryVoSingle.setHdEndDate(hdQueryVo.getHdEndDate());
        hdQueryVoSingle.setHdStatus(hdQueryVo.getHdStatus());
        hdQueryVoSingle.setHdImage(hdQueryVo.getHdImage());
        hdQueryVoSingle.setHdNumber(hdQueryVo.getHdNumber());
        hdQueryVoSingle.setGmtCreate(hdQueryVo.getGmtCreate());
        hdQueryVoSingle.setGmtModified(hdQueryVo.getGmtModified());
        hdQueryVoSingle.setUserId(hdQueryVo.getUserId());
        if (hdQueryVo.getHdType().equals(0)) {
            hdQueryVoSingle.setHdJoinUsers(onlineWorksMapper.getOnlineJoinUsers(hdQueryVo.getHdId()));
        } else {
            hdQueryVoSingle.setHdJoinUsers(offlineUsersMapper.getOfflineJoinUsers(hdQueryVo.getHdId()));
        }
        hdQueryVos.add(hdQueryVoSingle);
    }
    // 加工后的数据放入新的pageinfo
    target.setList(hdQueryVos);

    return target;
}