linux下nginx安装

Posted 2021-05-26 BOYE

安装基本包

yum install gcc-c++
yum install -y pcre pcre-devel    
yum install -y zlib zlib-devel
yum install -y openssl openssl-devel

下载

wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.16.0.tar.gz

解压

tar -zxvf nginx-1.16.0.tar.gz

编译 、安装

cd nginx-1.16.0
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx
make && make install

启动、退出

/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx 启动
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s stop 快速退出
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s quit 优雅退出
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload 变换配置，重新启动新的工作进程
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reopen 重新打开日志文件

 

注：启动完成后，在外网访问不到的情况下，必须关掉防火墙或设置防火墙

端口白名单，否则外网不能访问

/sbin/iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT

/etc/init.d/iptables save

/etc/init.d/iptables restart

nginx.conf

 

include    gzip.conf; 

       upstream localhost {    

      ip_hash; 

      server localhost:8080; 

      server localhost:9080; 

     }