在Ubuntu14.04中安装Octave的Vlfeat

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我正在尝试在Ubuntu 14.04中安装Vlfeat支持octave。我按照以下链接的说明操作:http://www.vlfeat.org/install-octave.html。但是当我运行命令时

MKOCTFILE=mkoctfile make
I get the following error:

    Detected compiler: gcc 40800
    MATLAB 2014a or greater detected
          MKOCTFILE toolbox/mex/octave/mexa64/vl_sift.d
    mv: cannot stat ‘./toolbox/sift/vl_sift.d’: No such file or directory
          MKOCTFILE toolbox/mex/octave/mexa64/vl_covdet.d
    mv: cannot stat ‘./toolbox/sift/vl_covdet.d’: No such file or directory
          MKOCTFILE toolbox/mex/octave/mexa64/vl_liop.d
    mv: cannot stat ‘./toolbox/sift/vl_liop.d’: No such file or directory
          MKOCTFILE toolbox/mex/octave/mexa64/vl_siftdescriptor.d
    mv: cannot stat ‘./toolbox/sift/vl_siftdescriptor.d’: No such file or directory
          MKOCTFILE toolbox/mex/octave/mexa64/vl_ubcmatch.d
    mv: cannot stat ‘./toolbox/sift/vl_ubcmatch.d’: No such file or directory
          MKOCTFILE toolbox/mex/octave/mexa64/vl_dsift.d
    mv: cannot stat ‘./toolbox/sift/vl_dsift.d’: No such file or directory
          MKOCTFILE toolbox/mex/octave/mexa64/vl_fisher.d
    mv: cannot stat ‘./toolbox/fisher/vl_fisher.d’: No such file or directory
          MKOCTFILE toolbox/mex/octave/mexa64/vl_vlad.d
    mv: cannot stat ‘./toolbox/vlad/vl_vlad.d’: No such file or directory
          MKOCTFILE toolbox/mex/octave/mexa64/vl_hikmeanspush.d
    mv: cannot stat ‘./toolbox/kmeans/vl_hikmeanspush.d’: No such file or directory
          MKOCTFILE toolbox/mex/octave/mexa64/vl_ikmeanspush.d
    mv: cannot stat ‘./toolbox/kmeans/vl_ikmeanspush.d’: No such file or directory
          MKOCTFILE toolbox/mex/octave/mexa64/vl_hikmeans.d
    mv: cannot stat ‘./toolbox/kmeans/vl_hikmeans.d’: No such file or directory
          MKOCTFILE toolbox/mex/octave/mexa64/vl_kmeans.d
    mv: cannot stat ‘./toolbox/kmeans/vl_kmeans.d’: No such file or directory
          MKOCTFILE toolbox/mex/octave/mexa64/vl_ikmeans.d
    mv: cannot stat ‘./toolbox/kmeans/vl_ikmeans.d’: No such file or directory
          MKOCTFILE toolbox/mex/octave/mexa64/vl_mser.d
    mv: cannot stat ‘./toolbox/mser/vl_mser.d’: No such file or directory
          MKOCTFILE toolbox/mex/octave/mexa64/vl_erfill.d
    mv: cannot stat ‘./toolbox/mser/vl_erfill.d’: No such file or directory
          MKOCTFILE toolbox/mex/octave/mexa64/vl_slic.d
    mv: cannot stat ‘./toolbox/slic/vl_slic.d’: No such file or directory
          MKOCTFILE toolbox/mex/octave/mexa64/vl_aibhist.d
    mv: cannot stat ‘./toolbox/aib/vl_aibhist.d’: No such file or directory
          MKOCTFILE toolbox/mex/octave/mexa64/vl_aib.d
    mv: cannot stat ‘./toolbox/aib/vl_aib.d’: No such file or directory
          MKOCTFILE toolbox/mex/octave/mexa64/vl_threads.d
    mv: cannot stat ‘./toolbox/misc/vl_threads.d’: No such file or directory
          MKOCTFILE toolbox/mex/octave/mexa64/vl_localmax.d
    mv: cannot stat ‘./toolbox/misc/vl_localmax.d’: No such file or directory
          MKOCTFILE toolbox/mex/octave/mexa64/vl_sampleinthist.d
    mv: cannot stat ‘./toolbox/misc/vl_sampleinthist.d’: No such file or directory
          MKOCTFILE toolbox/mex/octave/mexa64/vl_getpid.d
    mv: cannot stat ‘./toolbox/misc/vl_getpid.d’: No such file or directory
          MKOCTFILE toolbox/mex/octave/mexa64/vl_binsearch.d
    mv: cannot stat ‘./toolbox/misc/vl_binsearch.d’: No such file or directory
          MKOCTFILE toolbox/mex/octave/mexa64/vl_ihashfind.d
    mv: cannot stat ‘./toolbox/misc/vl_ihashfind.d’: No such file or directory
          MKOCTFILE toolbox/mex/octave/mexa64/vl_simdctrl.d
    mv: cannot stat ‘./toolbox/misc/vl_simdctrl.d’: No such file or directory
          MKOCTFILE toolbox/mex/octave/mexa64/vl_cummax.d
    mv: cannot stat ‘./toolbox/misc/vl_cummax.d’: No such file or directory
          MKOCTFILE toolbox/mex/octave/mexa64/vl_ihashsum.d
    mv: cannot stat ‘./toolbox/misc/vl_ihashsum.d’: No such file or directory
          MKOCTFILE toolbox/mex/octave/mexa64/vl_twister.d
    mv: cannot stat ‘./toolbox/misc/vl_twister.d’: No such file or directory
          MKOCTFILE toolbox/mex/octave/mexa64/vl_alldist2.d
    mv: cannot stat ‘./toolbox/misc/vl_alldist2.d’: No such file or directory
          MKOCTFILE toolbox/mex/octave/mexa64/vl_alldist.d
    mv: cannot stat ‘./toolbox/misc/vl_alldist.d’: No such file or directory
          MKOCTFILE toolbox/mex/octave/mexa64/vl_kdtreebuild.d
    mv: cannot stat ‘./toolbox/misc/vl_kdtreebuild.d’: No such file or directory
          MKOCTFILE toolbox/mex/octave/mexa64/vl_inthist.d
    mv: cannot stat ‘./toolbox/misc/vl_inthist.d’: No such file or directory
          MKOCTFILE toolbox/mex/octave/mexa64/vl_version.d
    mv: cannot stat ‘./toolbox/misc/vl_version.d’: No such file or directory
          MKOCTFILE toolbox/mex/octave/mexa64/vl_lbp.d
    mv: cannot stat ‘./toolbox/misc/vl_lbp.d’: No such file or directory
          MKOCTFILE toolbox/mex/octave/mexa64/vl_svmtrain.d
    mv: cannot stat ‘./toolbox/misc/vl_svmtrain.d’: No such file or directory
          MKOCTFILE toolbox/mex/octave/mexa64/vl_kdtreequery.d
    mv: cannot stat ‘./toolbox/misc/vl_kdtreequery.d’: No such file or directory
          MKOCTFILE toolbox/mex/octave/mexa64/vl_binsum.d
    mv: cannot stat ‘./toolbox/misc/vl_binsum.d’: No such file or directory
          MKOCTFILE toolbox/mex/octave/mexa64/vl_hog.d
    mv: cannot stat ‘./toolbox/misc/vl_hog.d’: No such file or directory
          MKOCTFILE toolbox/mex/octave/mexa64/vl_homkermap.d
    mv: cannot stat ‘./toolbox/misc/vl_homkermap.d’: No such file or directory
          MKOCTFILE toolbox/mex/octave/mexa64/vl_imsmooth.d
    mv: cannot stat ‘./toolbox/imop/vl_imsmooth.d’: No such file or directory
          MKOCTFILE toolbox/mex/octave/mexa64/vl_imwbackwardmx.d
    mv: cannot stat ‘./toolbox/imop/vl_imwbackwardmx.d’: No such file or directory
          MKOCTFILE toolbox/mex/octave/mexa64/vl_imintegral.d
    mv: cannot stat ‘./toolbox/imop/vl_imintegral.d’: No such file or directory
          MKOCTFILE toolbox/mex/octave/mexa64/vl_tpsumx.d
    mv: cannot stat ‘./toolbox/imop/vl_tpsumx.d’: No such file or directory
          MKOCTFILE toolbox/mex/octave/mexa64/vl_imdisttf.d
    mv: cannot stat ‘./toolbox/imop/vl_imdisttf.d’: No such file or directory
          MKOCTFILE toolbox/mex/octave/mexa64/vl_irodr.d
    mv: cannot stat ‘./toolbox/geometry/vl_irodr.d’: No such file or directory
          MKOCTFILE toolbox/mex/octave/mexa64/vl_rodr.d
    mv: cannot stat ‘./toolbox/geometry/vl_rodr.d’: No such file or directory
          MKOCTFILE toolbox/mex/octave/mexa64/vl_quickshift.d
    mv: cannot stat ‘./toolbox/quickshift/vl_quickshift.d’: No such file or directory
          MKOCTFILE toolbox/mex/octave/mexa64/vl_gmm.d
    mv: cannot stat ‘./toolbox/gmm/vl_gmm.d’: No such file or directory
                 CC toolbox/mex/mexa64/vl_sift.d
    cc1: error: /usr/bin/pdftex/extern/include: Not a directory
                 CC toolbox/mex/mexa64/vl_covdet.d
    cc1: error: /usr/bin/pdftex/extern/include: Not a directory
                 CC toolbox/mex/mexa64/vl_liop.d
    cc1: error: /usr/bin/pdftex/extern/include: Not a directory
                 CC toolbox/mex/mexa64/vl_siftdescriptor.d
    cc1: error: /usr/bin/pdftex/extern/include: Not a directory
                 CC toolbox/mex/mexa64/vl_ubcmatch.d
    cc1: error: /usr/bin/pdftex/extern/include: Not a directory
                 CC toolbox/mex/mexa64/vl_dsift.d
    cc1: error: /usr/bin/pdftex/extern/include: Not a directory
                 CC toolbox/mex/mexa64/vl_fisher.d
    cc1: error: /usr/bin/pdftex/extern/include: Not a directory
                 CC toolbox/mex/mexa64/vl_vlad.d
    cc1: error: /usr/bin/pdftex/extern/include: Not a directory
                 CC toolbox/mex/mexa64/vl_hikmeanspush.d
    cc1: error: /usr/bin/pdftex/extern/include: Not a directory
                 CC toolbox/mex/mexa64/vl_ikmeanspush.d
    cc1: error: /usr/bin/pdftex/extern/include: Not a directory
                 CC toolbox/mex/mexa64/vl_hikmeans.d
    cc1: error: /usr/bin/pdftex/extern/include: Not a directory
                 CC toolbox/mex/mexa64/vl_kmeans.d
    cc1: error: /usr/bin/pdftex/extern/include: Not a directory
                 CC toolbox/mex/mexa64/vl_ikmeans.d
    cc1: error: /usr/bin/pdftex/extern/include: Not a directory
                 CC toolbox/mex/mexa64/vl_mser.d
    cc1: error: /usr/bin/pdftex/extern/include: Not a directory
                 CC toolbox/mex/mexa64/vl_erfill.d
    cc1: error: /usr/bin/pdftex/extern/include: Not a directory
                 CC toolbox/mex/mexa64/vl_slic.d
    cc1: error: /usr/bin/pdftex/extern/include: Not a directory
                 CC toolbox/mex/mexa64/vl_aibhist.d
    cc1: error: /usr/bin/pdftex/extern/include: Not a directory
                 CC toolbox/mex/mexa64/vl_aib.d
    cc1: error: /usr/bin/pdftex/extern/include: Not a directory
                 CC toolbox/mex/mexa64/vl_threads.d
    cc1: error: /usr/bin/pdftex/extern/include: Not a directory
                 CC toolbox/mex/mexa64/vl_localmax.d
    cc1: error: /usr/bin/pdftex/extern/include: Not a directory
                 CC toolbox/mex/mexa64/vl_sampleinthist.d
    cc1: error: /usr/bin/pdftex/extern/include: Not a directory
                 CC toolbox/mex/mexa64/vl_getpid.d
    cc1: error: /usr/bin/pdftex/extern/include: Not a directory
                 CC toolbox/mex/mexa64/vl_binsearch.d
    cc1: error: /usr/bin/pdftex/extern/include: Not a directory
                 CC toolbox/mex/mexa64/vl_ihashfind.d
    cc1: error: /usr/bin/pdftex/extern/include: Not a directory
                 CC toolbox/mex/mexa64/vl_simdctrl.d
    cc1: error: /usr/bin/pdftex/extern/include: Not a directory
                 CC toolbox/mex/mexa64/vl_cummax.d
    cc1: error: /usr/bin/pdftex/extern/include: Not a directory
                 CC toolbox/mex/mexa64/vl_ihashsum.d
    cc1: error: /usr/bin/pdftex/extern/include: Not a directory
                 CC toolbox/mex/mexa64/vl_twister.d
    cc1: error: /usr/bin/pdftex/extern/include: Not a directory
                 CC toolbox/mex/mexa64/vl_alldist2.d
    cc1: error: /usr/bin/pdftex/extern/include: Not a directory
                 CC toolbox/mex/mexa64/vl_alldist.d
    cc1: error: /usr/bin/pdftex/extern/include: Not a directory
                 CC toolbox/mex/mexa64/vl_kdtreebuild.d
    cc1: error: /usr/bin/pdftex/extern/include: Not a directory
                 CC toolbox/mex/mexa64/vl_inthist.d
    cc1: error: /usr/bin/pdftex/extern/include: Not a directory
                 CC toolbox/mex/mexa64/vl_version.d
    cc1: error: /usr/bin/pdftex/extern/include: Not a directory
                 CC toolbox/mex/mexa64/vl_lbp.d
    cc1: error: /usr/bin/pdftex/extern/include: Not a directory
                 CC toolbox/mex/mexa64/vl_svmtrain.d
    cc1: error: /usr/bin/pdftex/extern/include: Not a directory
                 CC toolbox/mex/mexa64/vl_kdtreequery.d
    cc1: error: /usr/bin/pdftex/extern/include: Not a directory
                 CC toolbox/mex/mexa64/vl_binsum.d
    cc1: error: /usr/bin/pdftex/extern/include: Not a directory
                 CC toolbox/mex/mexa64/vl_hog.d
    cc1: error: /usr/bin/pdftex/extern/include: Not a directory
                 CC toolbox/mex/mexa64/vl_homkermap.d
    cc1: error: /usr/bin/pdftex/extern/include: Not a directory
                 CC toolbox/mex/mexa64/vl_imsmooth.d
    cc1: error: /usr/bin/pdftex/extern/include: Not a directory
                 CC toolbox/mex/mexa64/vl_imwbackwardmx.d
    cc1: error: /usr/bin/pdftex/extern/include: Not a directory
                 CC toolbox/mex/mexa64/vl_imintegral.d
    cc1: error: /usr/bin/pdftex/extern/include: Not a directory
                 CC toolbox/mex/mexa64/vl_tpsumx.d
    cc1: error: /usr/bin/pdftex/extern/include: Not a directory
                 CC toolbox/mex/mexa64/vl_imdisttf.d
    cc1: error: /usr/bin/pdftex/extern/include: Not a directory
                 CC toolbox/mex/mexa64/vl_irodr.d
    cc1: error: /usr/bin/pdftex/extern/include: Not a directory
                 CC toolbox/mex/mexa64/vl_rodr.d
    cc1: error: /usr/bin/pdftex/extern/include: Not a directory
                 CC toolbox/mex/mexa64/vl_quickshift.d
    cc1: error: /usr/bin/pdftex/extern/include: Not a directory
                 CC toolbox/mex/mexa64/vl_gmm.d
    cc1: error: /usr/bin/pdftex/extern/include: Not a directory
                 CC toolbox/mex/mexa64/libvl.so
    /usr/bin/ld: cannot find -liomp5
    collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
    make: *** [toolbox/mex/mexa64/libvl.so] Error 1

答案

我碰巧设法克服了这一点。但我不知道哪些步骤确实有贡献。这是我的经历。

“mkoctfile”位于octave-pkg-dev或liboctave-dev中。我不知道它在哪一个。我apt-get安装它们。

然后我评论了include make/doc.mak(关于Makefile中的第324行)。它避免了一些pdftex错误。 (但稍后在vl_help上将无效。)

然后我用make MEX=YOUR/PATH/TO/MATLAB/bin/mex MKOCTFILE=mkoctfile制作。因为make / octave.mak依赖于一些matlab makefile(特定于matlab-noprefix),我猜matlab mex是以某种方式需要的。

现在似乎没问题,除了libvl.so可能无法加载。 export LD_LIBRARY_PATH = / YOUR / PATH / vlfeat / toolbox / mex / octave / mexa64 /然后运行octave暂时解决这个问题。

另一答案

注意:如果以下路径中没有名为“octave”的文件夹,则添加并包含早期文件夹中所需的mex文件:

原创如果 - > / home / your_path / vlfeat / toolbox / mex /

更改为 - > / home / your_path / vlfeat / toolbox / mex / octave / mexa64 /

在vlfeat / make文件夹下打开octave.mak并编辑第39行:

修改 - > OCTAVE_MEX_BINDIR:= toolbox / mex / octave / $(MEX_SUFFIX)

original - > OCTAVE_MEX_BINDIR:= toolbox / mex / $(MEX_SUFFIX)

第130行:原始 - > rm -rf工具箱/ mex

修改 - > rm -rf工具箱/ mex / octave

打开工具箱/ mexutils.h

评论第33和34行:

typedef int unsigned mwSize;

typedef int mwIndex;

在.bashrc文件中添加路径

修改==>导出LD_LIBRARY_PATH =“/ home / your_path / vlfeat / toolbox / mex / octave / mexa64 /”

export LD_LIBRARY_PATH =“/ home / your_path / vlfeat / toolbox / mex / mexa64 /”

现在从vlfeat导演编译octave使用

MKOCTFILE = mkoctfile make

重新启动系统

打开vlfeat / toolbox / mex / octave / mexa64

并从该位置打开八度音阶

另一答案

我在Ubuntu上没有MATLAB。

我使用make MEX=/usr/local/bin/ MKOCTFILE=mkoctfile,其中/usr/local/binmkoctfile程序和Octave程序。

对于/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -liomp5,我使用了sudo apt install libomp-dev

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