Google API:在调用get_credentials()时表单KeyError:'_ module'
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我在快速入门页面suggest上有与谷歌相似的代码。
from __future__ import print_function
import httplib2
import os
from apiclient import discovery
from oauth2client import client
from oauth2client import tools
from oauth2client.file import Storage
try:
import argparse
flags = argparse.ArgumentParser(parents=[tools.argparser]).parse_args()
except ImportError:
flags = None
# If modifying these scopes, delete your previously saved credentials
# at ~/.credentials/sheets.googleapis.com-python-quickstart.json
SCOPES = 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/spreadsheets.readonly'
CLIENT_SECRET_FILE = 'client_secret.json'
APPLICATION_NAME = 'Google Sheets API Python Quickstart'
def get_credentials():
"""Gets valid user credentials from storage.
If nothing has been stored, or if the stored credentials are invalid,
the OAuth2 flow is completed to obtain the new credentials.
Returns:
Credentials, the obtained credential.
"""
home_dir = os.path.expanduser('~')
credential_dir = os.path.join(home_dir, '.credentials')
if not os.path.exists(credential_dir):
os.makedirs(credential_dir)
credential_path = os.path.join(credential_dir,
'sheets.googleapis.com-python-quickstart.json')
store = Storage(credential_path)
credentials = store.get()
if not credentials or credentials.invalid:
flow = client.flow_from_clientsecrets(CLIENT_SECRET_FILE, SCOPES)
flow.user_agent = APPLICATION_NAME
if flags:
credentials = tools.run_flow(flow, store, flags)
else: # Needed only for compatibility with Python 2.6
credentials = tools.run(flow, store)
print('Storing credentials to ' + credential_path)
return credentials
def main():
"""Shows basic usage of the Sheets API.
Creates a Sheets API service object and prints the names and majors of
students in a sample spreadsheet:
https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1BxiMVs0XRA5nFMdKvBdBZjgmUUqptlbs74OgvE2upms/edit
"""
credentials = get_credentials()
http = credentials.authorize(httplib2.Http())
discoveryUrl = ('https://sheets.googleapis.com/$discovery/rest?'
'version=v4')
service = discovery.build('sheets', 'v4', http=http,
discoveryServiceUrl=discoveryUrl)
spreadsheetId = '1BxiMVs0XRA5nFMdKvBdBZjgmUUqptlbs74OgvE2upms'
rangeName = 'Class Data!A2:E'
result = service.spreadsheets().values().get(
spreadsheetId=spreadsheetId, range=rangeName).execute()
values = result.get('values', [])
if not values:
print('No data found.')
else:
print('Name, Major:')
for row in values:
# Print columns A and E, which correspond to indices 0 and 4.
print('%s, %s' % (row[0], row[4]))
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
首先,我创建了自己的秘密文件。然后执行没有该文件'sheets.googleapis.com-python-quickstart.json'和.credentials
文件夹创建,但面临sheets.googleapis.com-python-quickstart.json: No such file or directory
错误
那么我在该文件夹上创建了空文件sheets.googleapis.com-python-quickstart.json
,但面临另一个错误KeyError: '_module'
。我甚至试图将我的秘密文件重命名为sheets.googleapis.com-python-quickstart.json
- 同样的错误。我已从控制台和ipython笔记本执行此代码 - 同样的错误。通过删除.readonly
来改变SCOPES - 没有帮助
是否应该打开任何网页?我究竟做错了什么?
我的问题看起来与as相同 - 但没有任何帮助,我的问题应该是有点不同的想法
完整错误堆栈:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
KeyError Traceback (most recent call last)
<ipython-input-83-58ca95c5b364> in <module>()
----> 1 main()
<ipython-input-82-1e078df2aa91> in main()
37 https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1BxiMVs0XRA5nFMdKvBdBZjgmUUqptlbs74OgvE2upms/edit
38 """
---> 39 credentials = get_credentials()
40 http = credentials.authorize(httplib2.Http())
41 discoveryUrl = ('https://sheets.googleapis.com/$discovery/rest?'
<ipython-input-82-1e078df2aa91> in get_credentials()
20
21 store = Storage(credential_path)
---> 22 credentials = store.get()
23
24 if not credentials or credentials.invalid:
~AppDataLocalContinuumAnaconda3libsite-packagesoauth2clientclient.py in get(self)
405 self.acquire_lock()
406 try:
--> 407 return self.locked_get()
408 finally:
409 self.release_lock()
~AppDataLocalContinuumAnaconda3libsite-packagesoauth2clientfile.py in locked_get(self)
52
53 try:
---> 54 credentials = client.Credentials.new_from_json(content)
55 credentials.set_store(self)
56 except ValueError:
~AppDataLocalContinuumAnaconda3libsite-packagesoauth2clientclient.py in new_from_json(cls, json_data)
300 # Find and call the right classmethod from_json() to restore
301 # the object.
--> 302 module_name = data['_module']
303 try:
304 module_obj = __import__(module_name)
KeyError: '_module'
首先应该下载适当的JSON,它应该是Web服务器。
其次,JSON应该包含重定向URL "redirect_uris":"http://localhost:8080/"
该网址也应该添加到Google帐户中的设置中,您刚刚生成了该JSON
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