Nginx ingress pod在传入的websocket连接请求中返回404
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伙计们,我在AWS ECS上运行了很多服务。我的kubernetes集群也在AWS上,使用EKS。我使用nginx-ingress将我的集群暴露给我的ECS服务。
我的一个nodejs容器无法使用我的后端pod启动websocket连接请求。 nodejs容器的日志只是说无法建立websocket连接。
从我的后端pod的日志中,看起来请求永远不会被发送到后端。
然后我看了一下我的nginx-ingress pod的日志,我确实看到了一堆404这样的错误:
...
{
"time": "2019-03-28T19:39:19+00:00",
"request_body": "-",
"remote_addr": "",
"x-forward-for": "1.2.3.4(public ip), 127.0.0.1",
"request_id": "ea1f269ce703a69126d22bea28b75b89",
"remote_user": "-",
"bytes_sent": 308,
"request_time": 0,
"status": 404,
"vhost": "abc.net",
"request_query": "-",
"request_length": 1084,
"duration": 0,
"request": "GET /wsconnect HTTP/1.1",
"http_referrer": "-",
"http_user_agent": "Jetty/9.4.12.v20180830",
"header-X-Destination": "-",
"header-Host": "abc.net",
"header-Connection": "upgrade",
"proxy_upstream_name": "-",
"upstream_addr": "-",
"service_port": "",
"service_name": ""
}
2019/03/28 19:39:19 [info] 82#82: *13483 client 192.168.233.71 closed keepalive connection
2019/03/28 19:39:23 [info] 79#79: *13585 client closed connection while waiting for request, client: 192.168.105.223, server: 0.0.0.0:80
2019/03/28 19:39:25 [info] 84#84: *13634 client closed connection while waiting for request, client: 192.168.174.208, server: 0.0.0.0:80
2019/03/28 19:39:25 [info] 78#78: *13638 client closed connection while waiting for request, client: 192.168.233.71, server: 0.0.0.0:80
2019/03/28 19:39:33 [info] 80#80: *13832 client closed connection while waiting for request, client: 192.168.105.223, server: 0.0.0.0:80
2019/03/28 19:39:35 [info] 83#83: *13881 client closed connection while waiting for request, client: 192.168.174.208, server: 0.0.0.0:80
2019/03/28 19:39:35 [info] 83#83: *13882 client closed connection while waiting for request, client: 192.168.233.71, server: 0.0.0.0:80
2019/03/28 19:39:36 [info] 84#84: *12413 client 127.0.0.1 closed keepalive connection
...
我的问题是:如何进一步深入了解究竟是什么导致这个websocket连接请求失败?我尝试将错误日志级别设置为调试,但这产生了很多垃圾。
安全组很好。我的一个容器服务可以与K8s集群中的后端pod通信。该服务是基于HTTP的。
我的Ingress是按照本指南设置的:https://kubernetes.github.io/ingress-nginx/deploy/#aws我按原样部署了入口控制器。
服务,Ingress,ConfigMap如下:
kind: Service
apiVersion: v1
metadata:
name: ingress-nginx
namespace: default
labels:
app.kubernetes.io/name: ingress-nginx
app.kubernetes.io/part-of: ingress-nginx
annotations:
# Enable PROXY protocol
service.beta.kubernetes.io/aws-load-balancer-proxy-protocol: "*"
service.beta.kubernetes.io/aws-load-balancer-connection-idle-timeout: "3600" # recommended for websocket
service.beta.kubernetes.io/aws-load-balancer-ssl-cert: "cert-arn"
service.beta.kubernetes.io/aws-load-balancer-backend-protocol: "tcp"
service.beta.kubernetes.io/aws-load-balancer-ssl-ports: "443"
spec:
type: LoadBalancer
selector:
app.kubernetes.io/name: ingress-nginx
app.kubernetes.io/part-of: ingress-nginx
ports:
- name: https
port: 443
protocol: TCP
targetPort: http
---
kind: ConfigMap
apiVersion: v1
metadata:
name: nginx-configuration
namespace: default
labels:
app.kubernetes.io/name: ingress-nginx
app.kubernetes.io/part-of: ingress-nginx
data:
enable-access-log-for-default-backend: "true"
error-log-level: "info"
allow-backend-server-header: "true"
use-proxy-protocol: "true"
log-format-upstream: '{"time": "$time_iso8601", "request_body": "$request_body", "remote_addr": "$proxy_protocol_addr","x-forward-for": "$proxy_add_x_forwarded_for", "request_id": "$req_id", "remote_user":"$remote_user", "bytes_sent": $bytes_sent, "request_time": $request_time, "status":$status, "vhost": "$host", "request_query": "$args", "request_length": $request_length, "duration": $request_time, "request" : "$request", "http_referrer": "$http_referer", "http_user_agent":"$http_user_agent", "header-X-Destination": "$http_X_Destination", "header-Host" : "$http_Host", "header-Connection": "$http_Connection","proxy_upstream_name":"$proxy_upstream_name", "upstream_addr":"$upstream_addr", "service_port" : "$service_port", "service_name":"$service_name" }'
apiVersion: extensions/v1beta1
kind: Ingress
metadata:
name: ingress-{{UUID}}
namespace: {{NAMESPACE}}
annotations:
kubernetes.io/ingress.class: "nginx"
nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/enable-access-log: "true"
nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/backend-protocol: "HTTPS"
labels:
company-id: {{UUID}}
company-name: {{ABC}}
spec:
rules:
- host: "{{UUID}}.k8s.dev.abc.net"
http:
paths:
- path: /
backend:
serviceName: {{UUID}}
servicePort: 443
事实证明这是我的应用程序问题。这里的问题是主机头(vhost)最终是我的ECS服务的FQDN之一,我的k8s群集无法识别。
为解决此问题,我最终修改了我的ECS服务的应用程序代码,用“k8s-backend-url.com:443”重写了X-Forwarded-Host标头,然后nginx-ingress让请求通过。
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