Mailchimp api 3.0错误：“Schema描述对象，找到数组”是代码还是在mailchimp的结尾？

Posted 2021-03-30

我需要使用mailchimp的api和我的数据库中的订阅者列表批量更新我的mailchimp列表中的订阅者。

我正在尝试在这里实现问题的解决方案：Mailchimp API 3.0 Batch Subscribe 但我收到了错误

{“type”：“http://developer.mailchimp.com/documentation/mailchimp/guides/error-glossary/”，“title”：“资源无效”，“状态”：400，“详细信息”：“无法验证提交的资源。有关特定于字段的详细信息，请参阅'errors'数组。 “，”instance“：”8198a6e9-9a7c-4e00-8365-3a7062f047f3“，”errors“：[{”field“：”“，”message“：”架构描述对象，找到的数组代替“}]}

我见过有类似问题的人，有时候在mailchimp结束时出现了问题，有时这是数据传递的问题。任何洞察我是否需要修复代码或联系mailchimp将不胜感激！

有问题的脚本：

<?php
$apikey  = 'myapi'; // Your Mailchimp ApiKey
$list_id = 'mylist'; // your List ID Where you want to add subscriber

$servername = 'myserver';
$username   = 'myun';
$password   = 'mypw';
$dbname     = 'mydb';
// Create connection
$conn = new mysqli($servername, $username, $password, $dbname);
// Check connection
if ($conn->connect_error) {
    die('Connection failed: ' . $conn->connect_error);
}

$sql       = 'SELECT * FROM emails Limit 2';
$result    = $conn->query($sql);
$finalData = array();
if ($result->num_rows > 0) {
    // output data of each row
    while ($row = $result->fetch_assoc()) {
        $individulData = array(
            'apikey'        => $apikey,
            'email_address' => $row['email'],
            'status'        => $row['status'],//subscribe,pending,unsubscribe
            'merge_fields'  => array(
                'FNAME' => $row['FNAME'],
                'LNAME' => $row['LNAME'],
                'BARCODE' => $row['BARCODE'],
                'SERVICE' => $row['SERVICE'],
                'PURCHASE' => $row['PURCHASE'],
            )
        );

        $json_individulData        = json_encode($individulData);
        $finalData['operations'][] =
            array(
                "method" => "PUT",
                "path"   => "/lists/$list_id/members/",
                "body"   => $json_individulData
            );
    }
}

$api_response = batchSubscribe($finalData, $apikey);
print_r($api_response);
$conn->close();

/**
 * Mailchimp API- List Batch Subscribe added function
 *
 * @param array  $data   Passed you data as an array format.
 * @param string $apikey your mailchimp api key.
 *
 * @return mixed
 */
function batchSubscribe(array $data, $apikey)
{
    $auth          = base64_encode('user:' . $apikey);
    $json_postData = json_encode($data);
    $ch            = curl_init();
    $dataCenter    = substr($apikey, strpos($apikey, '-') + 1);
    $curlopt_url   = 'https://' . $dataCenter . '.api.mailchimp.com/3.0/batches/';
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $curlopt_url);

    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array('Content-Type: application/json',
        'Authorization: Basic ' . $auth));
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, 'PHP-MCAPI/3.0');
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 10);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, true);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $json_postData);


    $result = curl_exec($ch);
    return $result;
}

?>

答案

我有类似的问题，消息是“Schema描述字符串，而是找到布尔值”。似乎json_encode（）有特殊字符的问题

我用这个代码解决了它，也许它适用于你：utf8_encode（$ row ['FNAME']）或你可以尝试使用（字符串）。我希望这可以帮助某人。我使用POST而不是PUT示例：

                        $stringData =  array(
                            'apikey'        => $api_key,
                            'email_address' => $row['email'],
                            'status'        => 'subscribed',
                            'merge_fields'  =>  array(
                                'FNAME'     =>  utf8_encode($row['FNAME']),
                                'LNAME'     =>  utf8_encode($row['LNAME'])
                            )
                        );