Mysql 5.7.17 编译安装

Posted 2020-09-01

环境准备：

mysql 安装包：mysql-5.7.17.tar.gz

yum源：

[[email protected]_1 ~]# cat /etc/yum.repos.d/server.repo 

[local]

name=local

baseurl=file:///mnt/cdrom

gpgcheck=0

enabled=1

[[email protected]_1 ~]# 

系统版本：

[[email protected]_1 ~]# cat /etc/redhat-release 

CentOS Linux release 7.2.1511 (Core) 

[[email protected]_1 ~]# uname -r

3.10.0-327.el7.x86_64

安装依赖包：

[[email protected]_1 mysql-5.7.17]# yum install -y libaio-devel ncurses-devel cmake gcc-c++ bison

创建用户及解压：

[[email protected]_1 mysql-5.7.17]# useradd -s /sbin/nologin -M mysql

[[email protected]_1 mysql-5.7.17]#mkdir -p /data/3307/data

[[email protected]_1 mysql-5.7.17]# tar xf mysql-5.7.17.tar.gz 

[[email protected]_1 mysql-5.7.17]# cd mysql-5.7.17/

编译安装：

[[email protected]_1 mysql-5.7.17]# cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql-5.7.17/ -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/usr/local/mysql-5.7.17/data -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/usr/local/mysql-5.7.17/tmp/mysql.sock -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci -DEXTRA_CHARSETS=gbk,gb2312,utf8,ascii -DENABLED_LOOCAL_INFILE=ON -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_FEDERATED_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITHOUT_EXAMPLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITHOUT_PARRTITION_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_FAST_MUTEXES=1 -DWITH_ZLIB=bundled -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 -DWITH_READLINE=1 -DWITH_EMBEDDED_SERVER=1-DWITH_DEBUG=0

-- Running cmake version 2.8.11

-- Could NOT find Git (missing:  GIT_EXECUTABLE) 

-- Configuring with MAX_INDEXES = 64U

-- SIZEOF_VOIDP 8

-- MySQL 5.7.17

-- Packaging as: mysql-5.7.17-Linux-x86_64

-- Looked for boost/version.hpp in  and 

-- BOOST_INCLUDE_DIR BOOST_INCLUDE_DIR-NOTFOUND

-- LOCAL_BOOST_DIR 

-- LOCAL_BOOST_ZIP 

-- Could not find (the correct version of) boost.

-- MySQL currently requires boost_1_59_0

CMake Error at cmake/boost.cmake:81 (MESSAGE):

  You can download it with -DDOWNLOAD_BOOST=1 -DWITH_BOOST=<directory>

  This CMake script will look for boost in <directory>.  If it is not there,

  it will download and unpack it (in that directory) for you.

  If you are inside a firewall, you may need to use an http proxy:

  export http_proxy=http://example.com:80

Call Stack (most recent call first):

  cmake/boost.cmake:238 (COULD_NOT_FIND_BOOST)

  CMakeLists.txt:455 (INCLUDE)

-- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!

编译报错！！！！！

从标出的红色部分可以看出是缺少依赖google一番后 找到解决方案

mysql5.7.5以后都需要 boost

下载地址：https://sourceforge.net/projects/boost/files/boost/1.59.0/

安装boost:

[[email protected]_1 mysql-5.7.17]# tar -xf boost_1_59_0.tar.gz

[[email protected]_1 mysql-5.7.17]# cd boost_1_59_0/

[[email protected]_1 mysql-5.7.17]# mkdir /usr/local/boost

[[email protected]_1 mysql-5.7.17]# cp -a ./* /usr/local/boost/

再次编译（指定boost路径）：

#增加了boost路径 -DWITH_BOOST

[[email protected]_1 mysql-5.7.17]# cmake \

-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql  \

-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/3307/data  \    #自定义目录

-DSYSCONFDIR=/data/3307 \           #自定义目录

-DMYSQL_USER=mysql \

-DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \

-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \

-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \

-DWITH_MEMORY_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \

-DWITH_READLINE=1 \

-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/data/3307/mysql.sock \   #自定义目录

-DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3307 \         #自定义端口

-DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 \

-DENABLE_DOWNLOADS=1 \

-DWITH_PARTITION_STORAGE_ENGINE=1  \

-DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all \

-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \

-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \

-DWITH_DEBUG=0 \

-DMYSQL_MAINTAINER_MODE=0 \

-DWITH_SSL:STRING=bundled \

-DWITH_ZLIB:STRING=bundled \

-DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/boost

[[email protected]_1 mysql-5.7.17]# make && make install

make过程中报以下错误！！！

[ 75%] Built target sqlgunitlib

[ 75%] Building CXX object unittest/gunit/CMakeFiles/merge_small_tests-t.dir/merge_small_tests.cc.o

c++: internal compiler error: Killed (program cc1plus)

Please submit a full bug report,

with preprocessed source if appropriate.

See <http://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla> for instructions.

make[2]: *** [unittest/gunit/CMakeFiles/merge_small_tests-t.dir/merge_small_tests.cc.o] Error 4

make[1]: *** [unittest/gunit/CMakeFiles/merge_small_tests-t.dir/all] Error 2

make: *** [all] Error 2

google一番后发现是 内存不够 swap分区也不够 

解决方案：

[[email protected]_1 ~]# dd if=/dev/zero of=/swapfile bs=1k count=2048000 

[[email protected]_1 ~]# mkswap /swapfile 

[[email protected]_1 ~]# swapon /swapfile

初始化：
[[email protected]_1 3307]# mysqld --defaults-file=/data/3307/my.cnf --initialize-insecure --user=mysql

启动服务：

[[email protected]_1 3307]# mysqld_safe --user=mysql &

[[email protected]_1 data]# mysql -uroot

Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.

Your MySQL connection id is 3

Server version: 5.7.17-log Source distribution

Copyright (c) 2000, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its

affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective

owners.

Type ‘help;‘ or ‘\h‘ for help. Type ‘\c‘ to clear the current input statement.

mysql> show databases;

+--------------------+

| Database           |

+--------------------+

| information_schema |

| mysql              |

| performance_schema |

| sys                |

+--------------------+

4 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> 

安装完成！

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