LeetCode(剑指 Offer)- 27. 二叉树的镜像

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题目链接:点击打开链接

题目大意:

解题思路:

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AC 代码

  • Java
/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode 
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode(int x)  val = x; 
 * 
 */
 
// 解决方案(1)
class Solution 
    public TreeNode mirrorTree(TreeNode root) 
        dfs(root);
        return root;
    
 
    private void dfs(TreeNode node) 
        if (null == node) 
            return;
        
 
        dfs(node.left);
        dfs(node.right);
 
        TreeNode t = node.left;
        node.left = node.right;
        node.right = t;
    

 
// 解决方案(2)
class Solution 
    public TreeNode mirrorTree(TreeNode root) 
        if(root == null) return null;
        Stack<TreeNode> stack = new Stack<>()  add(root); ;
        while(!stack.isEmpty()) 
            TreeNode node = stack.pop();
            if(node.left != null) stack.add(node.left);
            if(node.right != null) stack.add(node.right);
            TreeNode tmp = node.left;
            node.left = node.right;
            node.right = tmp;
        
        return root;
    

 
// 解决方案(3)
class Solution 
    public TreeNode mirrorTree(TreeNode root) 
        if(root == null) return null;
        TreeNode tmp = root.left;
        root.left = mirrorTree(root.right);
        root.right = mirrorTree(tmp);
        return root;
    
  • C++
/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * struct TreeNode 
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode *left;
 *     TreeNode *right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) 
 * ;
 */
 
// 解决方案(1)
class Solution 
public:
    TreeNode* mirrorTree(TreeNode* root) 
        if (root == nullptr) return nullptr;
        TreeNode* tmp = root->left;
        root->left = mirrorTree(root->right);
        root->right = mirrorTree(tmp);
        return root;
    
;
 
// 解决方案(2)
class Solution 
public:
    TreeNode* mirrorTree(TreeNode* root) 
        if(root == nullptr) return nullptr;
        stack<TreeNode*> stack;
        stack.push(root);
        while (!stack.empty())
        
            TreeNode* node = stack.top();
            stack.pop();
            if (node->left != nullptr) stack.push(node->left);
            if (node->right != nullptr) stack.push(node->right);
            TreeNode* tmp = node->left;
            node->left = node->right;
            node->right = tmp;
        
        return root;
    
;

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