CentOS 6.5 源码安装MySQL5.6

Posted 2020-08-30

1：下载安装cmake （mysql5.5以后是通过cmake来编译的）

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#http://download.csdn.net/detail/csxuedn/7976005   #wget http://www.cmake.org/files/v2.8/cmake-2.8.5.tar.gz   # tar -zxv -f /root/cmake-2.8.4.tar.gz # cd cmake-2.8.4 #./configure Error when bootstrapping CMake: Cannot find appropriate C++ compiler on this system. Please specify one using environment variable CXX. See cmake_bootstrap.log for compilers attempted.           #yum install gcc-c++   #./configure # make && make install

　　

2：创建mysql的安装目录及数据库存放目录

1 2	#mkdir -p /gechong/mysql                 //安装mysql #mkdir -p /gechong/mysql/data            //存放数据库

　　

3：创建mysql用户及用户组

1	#groupadd mysql

1	#useradd -g mysql -s /bin/false -M mysql

　　

4：安装mysql

1	#wget http://cdn.mysql.com/Downloads/MySQL-5.6/mysql-5.6.21.tar.gz

[[email protected] gechong]# ls
mysql

[[email protected] gechong]# pwd
/gechong

1

[[email protected] gechong]# tar -zxv -f /root/mysql-5.6.21.tar.gz

[[email protected] gechong]# cd mysql-5.6.21/

编译：

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cmake . \ -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/gechong/mysql \ -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/gechong/mysql/data \ -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \ -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \ -DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all \ -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1

 

报错了：

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CMake Error at cmake/readline.cmake:85 (MESSAGE):   Curses library not found.  Please install appropriate package,         remove CMakeCache.txt and rerun cmake.On Debian/Ubuntu, package name is libncurses5-dev, on Redhat and derivates it is ncurses-devel. Call Stack (most recent call first):   cmake/readline.cmake:128 (FIND_CURSES)   cmake/readline.cmake:202 (MYSQL_USE_BUNDLED_EDITLINE)   CMakeLists.txt:427 (MYSQL_CHECK_EDITLINE)     -- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!

　

1	#yum -y install ncurses-devel

 

1	#rm -f CMakeCache.txt

　　

重新编译：

# make clean

# rm -f CMakeCache.txt

# rm -rf /etc/my.cnf

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cmake . \ -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/gechong/mysql \ -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/gechong/mysql/data \ -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \ -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \ -DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all \ -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1

 

1	#make && make install

　很慢。。。等着吧

　

5：配置MySQL

1	# cd /gechong/mysql<br># chown -R root:mysql .<br># chown -R mysql:mysql data

　　

6：

1	# cp support-files/my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf

　　

7：初始化权限表

1	#scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql

　　

8：启动MySQL服务

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#ln -s /gechong/mysql/bin/mysql /usr/bin   #service mysqld start

 

10：之后空用户登陆MySQL，删除空用户，对用户赋权限。

http://blog.csdn.net/langeldep/article/details/6223649