MySQL查询表内重复记录

Posted 2020-08-09

(一)

1、查找表中多余的重复记录，重复记录是根据单个字段（peopleId）来判断
select * from people
where peopleId in (select peopleId from people group by peopleId having count(peopleId) > 1)
 
2、删除表中多余的重复记录，重复记录是根据单个字段（peopleId）来判断，只留有一个记录
delete from people
where peopleId in (select peopleId from people group by peopleId having count(peopleId) > 1)
and min(id) not in (select id from people group by peopleId having count(peopleId )>1)
 
3、查找表中多余的重复记录（多个字段）
select * from vitae a
where (a.peopleId,a.seq) in (select peopleId,seq from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*) > 1)
 
4、删除表中多余的重复记录（多个字段），只留有rowid最小的记录
delete from vitae a
where (a.peopleId,a.seq) in (select peopleId,seq from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*) > 1)
and rowid not in (select min(rowid) from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*)>1)
 
5、查找表中多余的重复记录（多个字段），不包含rowid最小的记录
select * from vitae a
where (a.peopleId,a.seq) in (select peopleId,seq from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*) > 1)
and rowid not in (select min(rowid) from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*)>1)

　　(二)

比方说

在A表中存在一个字段“name”，

而且不同记录之间的“name”值有可能会相同，

现在就是需要查询出在该表中的各记录之间，“name”值存在重复的项；

?

1	Select Name,Count(*) From A Group By Name Having Count(*) > 1

 

 

如果还查性别也相同大则如下:

?

1	Select Name,sex,Count(*) From A Group By Name,sex Having Count(*) > 1

（三）

declare @max integer,@id integer

declare cur_rows cursor local for select 主字段,count(*) from 表名 group by 主字段 having count(*) >； 1

open cur_rows

fetch cur_rows into @id,@max

while @@fetch_status=0

begin

select @max = @max -1

set rowcount @max

delete from 表名 where 主字段 = @id

fetch cur_rows into @id,@max

end

close cur_rows

set rowcount 0