mongodb数据库被黑客删除数据的表现

Posted 2021-03-13 BuguTian

前些日子看阿里云便宜，买了一个，安装了一个mongodb，自己连着做调试。
好久没用了，今天突然惊喜的发现被黑客登录了。没想到居然还有人靠这么低级的漏洞混饭吃。
被黑的表现如下：

> show dis
HOW_TO_RESTORE_mydb1  0.078GB
HOW_TO_RESTORE_mydb2  0.078GB
README                0.078GB
local                 0.078GB
mydb1                 0.453GB
mydb2                 0.453GB

其中mydb1的数据和mydb2的数据都被清空了。
从mongodb的直连地址来自美国（当然也有可能是用的美国服务器做的代理，但是事发之后并不能ping通那个ip，应该对方水平也并不高，可能真是用的自己的PC）：

删除数据库的时间是：4:27
其中HOW_TO_RESTORE_mydb1、HOW_TO_RESTORE_mydb2、README存储的是勒索信息。勒索信息如下：

> use HOW_TO_RESTORE_mydb1
switched to db HOW_TO_RESTORE_mydb1
> show tables;
HOW_TO_RESTORE
system.indexes
> db.HOW_TO_RESTORE.findOne();
{
	"_id" : ObjectId("5d95544778e531762eb557c2"),
	"What_happend" : "Your DB was saved and archived, you have 7 days to restore it.",
	"___" : "",
	"How_to_restore" : "Send 0.125 Bitcoin to address bellow",
	"pay_to_btc_address" : "19Ng6XNfCo9pdzDred8ztgWf9BbpTiBr6M",
	"email_to" : "Send email to [e-mail] OR [e-mail] with your ID-code and transaction link! More info on links below!",
	"YOUR_ID_CODE" : "5c487d7b3cce97442e95825b5c487d7b3cce9744",
	"get_db_back" : "You will get your db archive back immediately right after we receive an email and check payment.",
	"TIME" : "you have 7 days to pay, then DB will be published on private hack forum and deleted from our HDDs.",
	"contact_problems" : "If you not get answer in 12 hours or get errors when sending letters use reserve emails or check MORE_INFO for another contacts:",
	"reserve_emails" : "[e-mail] | [e-mail] | [e-mail] |  [e-mail] | [e-mail] | [e-mail]",
	"MORE_INFO" : "You can find more information here: https://anotepad.com/note/read/53sex69b OR https://onlinenotepad.us/LAeK8dBJc8 ",
	"____" : "",
	"Where_to_buy_btc" : "List below of exchanges where you can buy BTC in next collection!",
	"BTC_Exchanges" : " localbitcoins.com | paxful.com | payments.changelly.com | wirex.com | abra.com | coinmama.com ",
	"BTC_Guides" : " https://www.buybitcoinworldwide.com/ | https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/Main_Page "
}

> use README
switched to db README
> show tables;
README
system.indexes
> db.README.findOne();
{
	"_id" : ObjectId("5a460f404186ec47a8181643"),
	"Bitcoin" : "16NHQZe81LqTPfekW3VXvnyZcFLR37VyHi",
	"Email" : "[e-mail]",
	"Exchange" : "https://localbitcoins.com",
	"Solution" : "Your database has been downloaded and backed up on our secured servers. To recover your lost data: Send 0.1 BTC to our Bitcoin address and contact us by email with your MongoDB server IP address and proof of payment."
}

解决方法大家都应该知道，设置密码，改端口，新建用户跑mongodb，只监听127.0.0.1，设置防火墙等。就不多说了。