org.apache.calcite.sql.parser.impl.ParseException: Encountered "create"
Posted 十点
tags:
篇首语：本文由小常识网(cha138.com)小编为大家整理，主要介绍了org.apache.calcite.sql.parser.impl.ParseException: Encountered "create"相关的知识，希望对你有一定的参考价值。
在用calcite解析oracle的建表语句时报这样的错：
Caused by: org.apache.calcite.sql.parser.impl.ParseException: Encountered "CREATE" at line 3, column 2. Was expecting one of: "SET" ... "RESET" ... "ALTER" ... "WITH" ... "+" ... "-" ... "NOT" ... "EXISTS" ... <UNSIGNED_INTEGER_LITERAL> ... <DECIMAL_NUMERIC_LITERAL> ... <APPROX_NUMERIC_LITERAL> ... <BINARY_STRING_LITERAL> ... <PREFIXED_STRING_LITERAL> ... <QUOTED_STRING> ... <UNICODE_STRING_LITERAL> ... "TRUE" ... "FALSE" ... "UNKNOWN" ... "NULL" ... <LBRACE_D> ... <LBRACE_T> ... <LBRACE_TS> ... "DATE" ... "TIME" ... "TIMESTAMP" ... "INTERVAL" ... "?" ... "CAST" ... "EXTRACT" ... "POSITION" ... "CONVERT" ... "TRANSLATE" ... "OVERLAY" ... "FLOOR" ... "CEIL" ... "CEILING" ... "SUBSTRING" ... "TRIM" ... "CLASSIFIER" ... "MATCH_NUMBER" ... "RUNNING" ... "PREV" ... "NEXT" ... "JSON_EXISTS" ... "JSON_VALUE" ... "JSON_QUERY" ... "JSON_OBJECT" ... "JSON_OBJECTAGG" ... "JSON_ARRAY" ... "JSON_ARRAYAGG" ... <LBRACE_FN> ... "MULTISET" ... "ARRAY" ... "PERIOD" ... "SPECIFIC" ... <IDENTIFIER> ... <QUOTED_IDENTIFIER> ... <BACK_QUOTED_IDENTIFIER> ... <BRACKET_QUOTED_IDENTIFIER> ... <UNICODE_QUOTED_IDENTIFIER> ... "ABS" ... "AVG" ... "CARDINALITY" ... "CHAR_LENGTH" ... "CHARACTER_LENGTH" ... "COALESCE" ... "COLLECT" ... "COVAR_POP" ... "COVAR_SAMP" ... "CUME_DIST" ... "COUNT" ... "CURRENT_DATE" ... "CURRENT_TIME" ... "CURRENT_TIMESTAMP" ... "DENSE_RANK" ... "ELEMENT" ... "EXP" ... "FIRST_VALUE" ... "FUSION" ... "GROUPING" ... "HOUR" ... "LAG" ... "LEAD" ... "LAST_VALUE" ... "LN" ... "LOCALTIME" ... "LOCALTIMESTAMP" ... "LOWER" ... "MAX" ... "MIN" ... "MINUTE" ... "MOD" ... "MONTH" ... "NTH_VALUE" ... "NTILE" ... "NULLIF" ... "OCTET_LENGTH" ... "PERCENT_RANK" ... "POWER" ... "RANK" ... "REGR_COUNT" ... "REGR_SXX" ... "REGR_SYY" ... "ROW_NUMBER" ... "SECOND" ... "SQRT" ... "STDDEV_POP" ... "STDDEV_SAMP" ... "SUM" ... "UPPER" ... "TRUNCATE" ... "USER" ... "VAR_POP" ... "VAR_SAMP" ... "YEAR" ... "CURRENT_CATALOG" ... "CURRENT_DEFAULT_TRANSFORM_GROUP" ... "CURRENT_PATH" ... "CURRENT_ROLE" ... "CURRENT_SCHEMA" ... "CURRENT_USER" ... "SESSION_USER" ... "SYSTEM_USER" ... "NEW" ... "CASE" ... "CURRENT" ... "CURSOR" ... "ROW" ... "(" ... "SELECT" ... "VALUES" ... "TABLE" ... "EXPLAIN" ... "DESCRIBE" ... "INSERT" ... "UPSERT" ... "DELETE" ... "UPDATE" ... "MERGE" ... "CALL" ... at org.apache.calcite.sql.parser.impl.SqlParserImpl.generateParseException(SqlParserImpl.java:25004) at org.apache.calcite.sql.parser.impl.SqlParserImpl.jj_consume_token(SqlParserImpl.java:24821) at org.apache.calcite.sql.parser.impl.SqlParserImpl.SqlStmt(SqlParserImpl.java:864) at org.apache.calcite.sql.parser.impl.SqlParserImpl.SqlStmtEof(SqlParserImpl.java:876) at org.apache.calcite.sql.parser.impl.SqlParserImpl.parseSqlStmtEof(SqlParserImpl.java:198) at org.apache.calcite.sql.parser.SqlParser.parseQuery(SqlParser.java:148) ... 1 more
可能的情况：
1、可能是使用了oracle的保留关键字来命名了，这时候需要检查一下报错的语句，
2、如果是在解析DDL操作，比如：CREATE TABLE, ALTER TABLE, DROP TABLE, etc.
那么只引入calcite-core是不够的，
Calcite的核心模块（calcite-core）支持SQL查询（SELECT）和DML操作（INSERT，UPDATE，DELETE，MERGE），但不支持DDL操作，如CREATE SCHEMA或CREATE TABLE。正如我们将要看到的，DDL使存储库的状态模型变得复杂，并且使得解析器更难以扩展，因此我们将DDL留在了核心之外。
服务器模块(calcite-server)向Calcite添加DDL支持。它扩展了SQL解析器，使用与子项目相同的机制，添加了一些DDL命令：
- CREATE 和 DROP SCHEMA
- CREATE 和 DROP FOREIGN SCHEMA
- CREATE和DROP TABLE（含CREATE TABLE ... AS SELECT）
- CREATE 和 DROP MATERIALIZED VIEW
- CREATE 和 DROP VIEW
这时候需要
① 在pom.xml文件中引入服务器包，
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.calcite</groupId>
<artifactId>calcite-server</artifactId>
<version>1.18.0</version>
</dependency>
② 在解析配置中添加相应的工厂和待解析语句的适配数据库配置，
SqlParser.Config sqlParserConfig = SqlParser.configBuilder()
.setParserFactory(SqlDdlParserImpl.FACTORY)
.setConformance(SqlConformanceEnum.mysql_5)
.setLex(Lex.MYSQL)
.build();
SqlParser parser = SqlParser.create(query, sqlParserConfig);
这样就可以解析DDL了，
以上是关于org.apache.calcite.sql.parser.impl.ParseException: Encountered "create"的主要内容，如果未能解决你的问题，请参考以下文章