CentOS6.5安装MySQL5.7

Posted 2021-01-23 dummyly

CentOS6.5安装mysql5.7
以hadoop用户登录系统，
1.检测系统是否已经安装过mysql或其依赖，若已装过要先将其删除，否则第4步使用yum安装时会报错：
 #查看mysql是否安装，如果已经安装需要卸载，如果是
 sudo rpm -qa|grep mysql

2、如果存在mysql,依次卸载
 sudo yum -y remove mysql-community-server-5.7.23-1.el6.x86_64
 sudo yum -y remove mysql-community-libs-5.7.23-1.el6.x86_64
 sudo yum -y remove mysql-community-common-5.7.23-1.el6.x86_64
 sudo yum -y remove mysql-community-client-5.7.23-1.el6.x86_64
 
 find / -name mysql
 sudo rm -rf /var/lib/mysql
 sudo rm -rf /var/lib/mysql/mysql
 sudo rm -rf /usr/share/mysql

 

3、解压依次安装
 tar -xvf mysql-5.7.23-1.el6.x86_64.rpm-bundle.tar
  #解压
 sudo rpm -ivh mysql-community-common-5.7.23-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
 sudo rpm -ivh mysql-community-libs-5.7.23-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
 sudo rpm -ivh mysql-community-client-5.7.23-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
 sudo rpm -ivh mysql-community-server-5.7.23-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

4、启动服务
 sudo service mysqld start #启动mysqld服务

5、修改配置文件无密码登录
 sudo vi /etc/my.cnf
 在最尾部加上
  skip-grant-tables
  保存
6、重启mysql服务
 sudo service mysqld restart

7、修改密码，mysql5.7用此语法

 use mysql;

 update mysql.user set authentication_string=password(‘1111‘) where user=‘root‘;

 flush privileges;

8、回到第二步骤去掉加上的
 skip-grant-tables

9、以root用户登录
 use mysql;
 select ‘host‘ from user where user=‘root‘;
 update user set host = ‘%‘ where user =‘root‘;
 flush privileges;