MYSQL5.7.16 编译安装

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mysql编译安装
 
 
一、安装cmake    https://cmake.org/download/
/**************************************************************************/
yum -y install wget
wget https://cmake.org/files/v3.5/cmake-3.5.2.tar.gz
tar xf cmake-3.5.2.tar.gz
cd cmake-3.5.2
yum install -y make gcc gcc-c++ ncurses-devel
./bootstrap
gmake
gmake install
/**************************************************************************/
 
 
卸载相关
/**************************************************************************/
find / -name libboost_random.so*        //查看相关的boost版本库
rpm -qa  boost                            //查看安装版本
rpm -qa boost*                            //查看相关的boost库
rpm -e --nodeps boost-1.53.0-25.el7.x86_64        //卸载boost
 
rpm -e --nodeps \
-boost-thread-1.53.0-25.el7.x86_64 \
-boost-regex-1.53.0-25.el7.x86_64 \
-boost-wave-1.53.0-25.el7.x86_64 \
-boost-locale-1.53.0-25.el7.x86_64 \
-boost-python-1.53.0-25.el7.x86_64 \
-boost-atomic-1.53.0-25.el7.x86_64 \
-boost-random-1.53.0-25.el7.x86_64 \
-boost-iostreams-1.53.0-25.el7.x86_64 \
-boost-test-1.53.0-25.el7.x86_64 \
-boost-system-1.53.0-25.el7.x86_64 \
-boost-filesystem-1.53.0-25.el7.x86_64 \
-boost-date-time-1.53.0-25.el7.x86_64 \
-boost-graph-1.53.0-25.el7.x86_64 \
-boost-timer-1.53.0-25.el7.x86_64 \
-boost-serialization-1.53.0-25.el7.x86_64 \
-boost-context-1.53.0-25.el7.x86_64 \
-boost-program-options-1.53.0-25.el7.x86_64 \
-boost-signals-1.53.0-25.el7.x86_64 \
-boost-math-1.53.0-25.el7.x86_64 \
-boost-devel-1.53.0-25.el7.x86_64
 
rpm -qa | grep mysql
rpm -qa | grep mariadb
rpm -e --nodeps boost-system-1.53.0-25.el7.x86_64
rpm -e --nodeps boost-thread-1.53.0-25.el7.x86_64
rpm -e mariadb-libs-5.5.47-1.el7_2.x86_64
rpm -e --nodeps mariadb-libs-5.5.47-1.el7_2.x86_64
/**************************************************************************/
 
依赖包安装
/**************************************************************************/
1）gcc、make、cmake
2）mysql依赖包支持语法分析的bison库和终端类GUI支持ncurses
yum install bison* -y
yum install ncurses* -y
yum -y install make gcc-c++ cmake bison-devel ncurses-devel libaio libaio-devel perl-Data-Dumper net-tools
/**************************************************************************/
 
 
安装boost
/**************************************************************************/
wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/boost/boost/1.59.0/boost_1_59_0.tar.gz
tar zvxf boost_1_59_0.tar.gz
cd boost_1_59_0
./bootstrap.sh --with-libraries=system,filesystem,log,thread --with-toolset=gcc
./b2 toolset=gcc cxxflags="-std=c++11"
./b2 install --prefix=/usr/local/boost
cd ..
 
/**************************************************************************/
./bootstrap.sh   
./b2 
sudo ./b2 install 
 
#默认安装在/usr/local/lib目录下;头文件在/usr/local/include/boost目录下；install后面可以加参数 --prefix=/usr 来设置安装路径
#如果提示boost版本不对应则卸载boost安装对应版本boost
/**************************************************************************/
 
 
cmake安装mysql
/**************************************************************************/
cmake \
 -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/var/lib/mysql \
 -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/var/lib/mysql/data \
 -DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \
 -DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
 -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
 -DWITH_MEMORY_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
 -DWITH_READLINE=1 \
 -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock \
 -DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306 \
 -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 \
 -DWITH_PARTITION_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
 -DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all \
 -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \
 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \
 -DWITH_BOOST=/root/boost_1_59_0
 
 make && make install
/**************************************************************************/
 
编译出错，执行如下操作，然后重新配置。
/**************************************************************************/
make clean
rm -rf CMakeCache.txt
/**************************************************************************/
 
 
1、创建用户
/**************************************************************************/
groupadd mysql
useradd -g mysql -s /sbin/nologin mysql
/**************************************************************************/
 
 
2、授权mysql数据库目录
/**************************************************************************/
chown -R mysql:mysql /var/lib/mysql
cd /var/lib/mysql
chown -R mysql .   
chgrp -R mysql .
/**************************************************************************/
 
 
3、初始化mysql数据库
/**************************************************************************/
/var/lib/mysql/bin/mysqld \
--initialize \
--user=mysql \
--datadir=/var/lib/mysql/data
/**************************************************************************/
/home/data/mysql/bin/mysql_ssl_rsa_setup
chown -R root .   
chown -R mysql data
/**************************************************************************/
 
 
 添加相关服务/配置自启动
 /**************************************************************************/
 cp ./support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld
 chmod +x /etc/init.d/mysqld
 chkconfig --add mysqld
 chkconfig mysqld on
 chkconfig | grep mysql
 
 mysqld          0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
 /**************************************************************************/
 
 拷贝相关服务到系统目录下
 /**************************************************************************/
 cd /home/data/mysql 
 cp usr/lib/systemd/system/mysqld.service /usr/lib/systemd/system/
 /**************************************************************************/
 
4、拷贝配置文件,修改配置文件
/**************************************************************************/
cp support-files/my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf 
[mysqld]
 
# These are commonly set, remove the # and set as required.
 basedir = /var/lib/mysql
 datadir = /var/lib/mysql /data
 port = 3306
 server_id = 2
 socket =/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
 
# Remove leading # to set options mainly useful for reporting servers.
# The server defaults are faster for transactions and fast SELECTs.
# Adjust sizes as needed, experiment to find the optimal values.
 join_buffer_size = 128M
 sort_buffer_size = 2M
 read_rnd_buffer_size = 2M
 
sql_mode=NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES
/**************************************************************************/
 
 
拷贝启动文件并授权
/**************************************************************************/
cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld
chmod 755 /etc/init.d/mysqld
/**************************************************************************/
 
 
启动数据库
/**************************************************************************/
/etc/init.d/mysqld start
/**************************************************************************/
 
登录数据库
/**************************************************************************/
/var/lib/mysql/bin/mysql -uroot -p     
password:
/**************************************************************************/
 
 
/**************************************************************************/
firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=3306/tcp --permanent
yum -y install net-tools
/**************************************************************************/
 
修改root密码
/**************************************************************************/
ALTER USER ‘root‘@‘localhost‘ IDENTIFIED BY ‘[email protected]‘
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO ‘root‘@‘192.168.12.146‘;
FLUSH PRIVILEGES; 
 
CREATE USER ‘center‘@‘%‘ IDENTIFIED BY ‘[email protected]‘;
GRANT select ON *.* TO ‘center‘@‘%‘;
 
yum -y install net-tools
firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=8066/tcp --permanent
firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=3306/tcp --permanent
systemctl restart firewalld.service
/**************************************************************************/
 
 
 
wget https://cmake.org/files/v3.5/cmake-3.5.2.tar.gz
tar xf cmake-3.5.2.tar.gz
cd cmake-3.5.2
yum install -y make gcc gcc-c++ ncurses-devel
./bootstrap
gmake
gmake install
cd..
tar xvf boost_1_59_0.tar.gz
cd boost_1_59_0
./bootstrap.sh --with-libraries=system,filesystem,log,thread --with-toolset=gcc
./b2 toolset=gcc cxxflags="-std=c++11"5 ./b2 install --prefix=/usr/local/boost
 
 
/**************************************************************************/
 
 以上为个人笔记总结，现已真实安装部署，转载请联系作者
 

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