SQL Tuning for SAP
Posted A running snail,little step ev
tags:
篇首语:本文由小常识网(cha138.com)小编为大家整理,主要介绍了SQL Tuning for SAP相关的知识,希望对你有一定的参考价值。
Basis Rule for Tuning (ST03N)
• Average CPU time should be < 50 % of the total response time, otherwise the server (ST06/OS07, OS07) or the running programs (SE30) should be analyzed more in detail
• Average wait time should be < 10 % of the total response time or < 50 ms, otherwise the server should be analyzed with transaction ST06 more in detail
• Average load time should be < 10 % of the total response time or < 50 ms, otherwise the R/3 buffers should be analyzed with transaction ST02 more in detail
• Average DB time should be < 40-50 % of the total response time, otherwise the database should be analyzed with transaction ST04, ST06 more in detail
• Average GUI time > 200ms may indicate poor GUI performance which could be caused by bad network connections or user menus downloading too much data
ST04
- database buffer should be > 94 %, If the database buffer quality is > 94 % you must check the value for „Reads / User calls“.
- Shared Pool
- DD-cache quality is greater than 80%
- SQL Area pinratio is 95 or higher
- reloads/pin is 0.04 or lower
- User/recursive calls are 2 higher
- The ratio of "Busy wait time" to "CPU time" should be 60:40
-
SELECT ROUND((STM1.VALUE - STM2.VALUE) / 1000000) "BUSY WAIT TIME (S)", ROUND(STM2.VALUE / 1000000) "CPU TIME (S)", ROUND((STM1.VALUE - STM2.VALUE) / STM1.VALUE * 100) || ‘ : ‘ || ROUND(STM2.VALUE / STM1.VALUE * 100) RATIO FROM V$SYS_TIME_MODEL STM1, V$SYS_TIME_MODEL STM2 WHERE STM1.STAT_NAME = ‘DB time‘ AND STM2.STAT_NAME = ‘DB CPU‘
-
- Time Statistics Time/User call should be < 20
- Sort too high means full table scan
- table “V$SYSTEM_EVENT“.
- db file sequential read<=20
- Buffer busy waits>=40
- Log file Sync<=20
- • Write Complete Waits should be in top 10
- • Free Buffer Wait should not be in top10
- Overall Expensive SQL report RSORADLD
Reference
Note 712624 - High CPU consumption by Oracle
Note 618868 - FAQ: Oracle performance
Note 766349 - FAQ: Oracle SQL optimization
Note 1020260 - Delivery of Oracle statistics
Note 122718 - CBO: Tables with special treatment
以上是关于SQL Tuning for SAP的主要内容,如果未能解决你的问题,请参考以下文章
11g新特性-自动sql调优(Automatic SQL Tuning)