报了:Can't connect to local MySQL server through socket '/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock' 的错。

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解决方法:

1.查看是不是mysql权限的问题 (默认安装方式为 yum -y install mysql)

转到  /etc/rc.d/init.d/目录下

[[email protected] init.d]# mysqld status
2018-06-11 15:20:47 0 [Warning] TIMESTAMP with implicit DEFAULT value is depreca ted. Please use --explicit_defaults_for_timestamp server option (see documentati on for more details).
2018-06-11 15:20:47 0 [Note] mysqld (mysqld 5.6.40) starting as process 12917 .. .
2018-06-11 15:20:47 12917 [ERROR] Fatal error: Please read "Security" section of the manual to find out how to run mysqld as root!

2018-06-11 15:20:47 12917 [ERROR] Aborting

2018-06-11 15:20:47 12917 [Note] Binlog end
2018-06-11 15:20:47 12917 [Note] mysqld: Shutdown complete

其中的第一个错误是

2018-06-11 15:20:47 12917 [ERROR] Fatal error: Please read "Security" section of the manual to find out how to run mysqld as root!

这是因为MySQL为了安全,不希望root用户直接启动mysql。

所以可以在 /etc/my.cnf里增加 user=mysql  来指定mysql的用户

--------------------------------------------------------------------

[mysqld]

user=mysql

--------------------------------------------------------------------

[[email protected] search]# mysql
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or g.
Your MySQL connection id is 3
Server version: 5.6.40 MySQL Community Server (GPL)

Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.

Type ‘help;‘ or ‘h‘ for help. Type ‘c‘ to clear the current input statement.

mysql>

 可以看到mysql启动成功。










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