[Oracle]-Oracle_script

Posted 2020-10-14 Cheney

YUM script

#!/bin/bash
rm -rf /etc/yum.repos.d/*
echo "
[yum]
name=yum
baseurl=file:///mnt/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0
" > /etc/yum.repos.d/yum.repo
mount /dev/cdrom /mnt &> /dev/null
yum clean all
yum makecache

 Oracle script

#!/bin/bash
#配置ip：
sed -i "s/ONBOOT=no/ONBOOT=yes/g" /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0
sed -i "s/BOOTPROTO=dhcp/BOOTPROTO=static/g" /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0
echo "IPADDR=172.16.1.1" >> /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0
echo "NETMASK=255.255.255.0" >>/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0
service network restart &> /dev/null
#关闭Selinux：
getenforce &> /dev/null
#关闭防火墙：
service iptables stop &> /dev/null
#修改主机名：
hostname oracle.com
bash
#域名解析：
echo  "172.16.1.1     oracle.benet.com" >>  /etc/hosts
#调整内核参数：
echo "fs.aio-max-nr = 1048576" >>/etc/sysctl.conf
echo "fs.file-max = 6815744" >>/etc/sysctl.conf
echo "kernel.shmmni = 4096" >>/etc/sysctl.conf
echo "kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128" >>/etc/sysctl.conf
echo "net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 9000 65500" >>/etc/sysctl.conf
echo "net.core.rmem_default = 262144" >>/etc/sysctl.conf
echo "net.core.rmem_max = 4194304" >>/etc/sysctl.conf
echo "net.core.wmem_default = 262144" >>/etc/sysctl.conf
echo "net.core.wmem_max = 1048586" >>/etc/sysctl.conf
#准备系统软件环境：
yum -y install binutils compat-libstdc++-33 elfutils-libelf elfutils-libelf-devel gcc gcc-c++ glibc glibc-common glibc-devel glibc-headers kernel-headers ksh libaio libaio-devel libgcc libgomp libstdc++ libstdc++-devel make numactl-devel sysstat unixODBC unixODBC-devel &> /dev/null

rpm -e ksh &> /dev/null
rpm -ivh pdksh-5.2.14-36.el5.i386.rpm &> /dev/null
rpm -ivh ksh-20100202-1.el5.i386.rpm &> /dev/null

mkdir -p /usr/share/fonts/zh_CN/TrueType
unzip Oracle字体库zysong.zip  &> /dev/null
cp zysong.ttf /usr/share/fonts/zh_CN/TrueType/
#创建用户：
groupadd -g 66 oinstall
groupadd -g 77 oracle
useradd -g oinstall -G oracle oracle
echo ’123.com‘ | passwd --stdin oracle &> /dev/null
#赋予权限：
mkdir /opt/oracle
chown -R oracle:oinstall /opt/oracle
chmod -R 775 /opt/oracle
#添加：
echo ‘umask 022‘ >>/home/oracle/.bash_profile
echo ‘export ORACLE_BASE=/opt/oracle‘ >>/home/oracle/.bash_profile
echo ‘export ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/product/11.2/db_1‘ >>/home/oracle/.bash_profile
echo ‘export ORACLE_SID=orcl‘ >>/home/oracle/.bash_profile
echo ‘export LANG=zh_CN.UTF-8‘ >>/home/oracle/.bash_profile
echo ‘export NLS_LANG="SIMPLIFIED CHINESE_CHINA.AL32UTF8"‘ >>/home/oracle/.bash_profile
echo ‘export PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH‘ >>/home/oracle/.bash_profile
echo "export DISPLAY=:0.0" >>/home/oracle/.bash_profile
#资源限制：
echo "session required /lib/security/pam_limits.so" >>/etc/pam.d/login
echo "session required pam_limits.so" >>/etc/pam.d/login
#资源限制：
echo "oracle soft nproc 8192" >>/etc/security/limits.conf
echo "oracle hard nproc 16384" >>/etc/security/limits.conf
echo "oracle soft nofile 32768" >>/etc/security/limits.conf
echo "oracle hard nofile 65536" >>/etc/security/limits.conf
echo "oracle soft stack 10240" >>/etc/security/limits.conf

mkdir /mnts
mount /dev/cdrom1 /mnts
mkdir /database
cp -r /mnts/* /database/

xhost + &> /dev/null
xhost + &> /dev/null
su - oracle

cd /database/
./runInstaller 

安装两个光盘

centos6.5挂载到/mnt下

Oracle挂载到自定义的/mnts下

注意第一次挂载的事cdrom，第二个是cdrom2

oracle.sh脚本注：执行完成脚本 须重新启动虚拟机 

重启之后在root界面重新执行xhost + ，否则会报错