Oracle 下基于 DBMS_RESOURCE_MANAGER 包估算数据库存储 IO 性能
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Oracle 下基于 DBMS_RESOURCE_MANAGER 包估算数据库存储 IO 性能
1.CALIBRATE_IO
使用 CALIBRATE_IO 存储过程估算数据库存储 IO 性能。该存储过程的输入输出如下。
参数名称 | 参数类型 | 参数描述 |
num_physical_disks | IN | Approximate number of physical disks in the database storage |
max_latency | IN |
Maximum tolerable latency in milliseconds for
database-block-sized IO requests |
max_iops | OUT |
Maximum number of I/O requests per second that can be
sustained. The I/O requests |
max_mbps | OUT |
Maximum throughput of I/O that can be sustained, expressed
in megabytes per second. The I/O requests are
randomly-distributed, 1 megabyte reads. |
actual_latency | OUT |
Average latency of database-block-sized I/O requests at max_
iops rate, expressed in milliseconds |
测试语句类似如下。
SQL> set time on
set timing on
SET SERVEROUTPUT ON
DECLARE
lat INTEGER;
iops INTEGER;
mbps INTEGER;
BEGIN
DBMS_RESOURCE_MANAGER.CALIBRATE_IO (120, 10, iops, mbps, lat);
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE (‘max_iops = ‘ || iops);
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE (‘latency = ‘ || lat);
dbms_output.put_line(‘max_mbps = ‘ || mbps);
end;
/
注意:num_physical_disks 参数可设置较大,如果设置过小,将影响测试结果。当该值超过一定的限度后,估算的 IO 性能值将不再变化。
注意:同一时刻仅能执行一次估算(Only one calibration can be run at a time. If another calibration is initiated at the same time, it will fail.)
注意:对于 Oracle RAC 而言,负载将被均衡至各个节点(For an Oracle Real Application Clusters (Oracle RAC) database, the workload is simultaneously generated from all instances.)
参考文档:
《PLSQL Packages and Types Reference》
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