开具增值税发票建造者模式 + 原型模式
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文章目录
创建design-demo项目
项目代码:https://gitee.com/java_wxid/java_wxid/tree/master/demo/design-demo
项目结构如下(示例):
创建UserController
代码如下(示例):
package com.example.designdemo.controller;
import com.example.designdemo.pojo.TicketParam;
import com.example.designdemo.service.UserService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;
/**
* @Author: zhiwei Liao
* @Date: 2022/9/25 19:26
* @Description:
*/
@RestController
public class UserController
@Autowired
private UserService userService;
@PostMapping("/ticket")
public Object getTicket(@RequestBody TicketParam ticketParam)
return userService.getTicket(ticketParam);
创建UserService
代码如下(示例):
package com.example.designdemo.service;
import com.example.designdemo.pojo.TicketParam;
/**
* @Author: zhiwei Liao
* @Date: 2022/9/25 9:28
* @Description:
*/
public interface UserService
Object getTicket(TicketParam ticketParam);
创建UserServiceImpl
代码如下(示例):
package com.example.designdemo.service.impl;
import com.example.designdemo.handler.SuggestRequirementHandlerProcess;
import com.example.designdemo.pojo.TicketParam;
import com.example.designdemo.pojo.UserInfo;
import com.example.designdemo.service.UserService;
import com.example.designdemo.ticket.builder.CompanyTicketBuilder;
import com.example.designdemo.ticket.builder.PersonalTicketBuilder;
import com.example.designdemo.ticket.builder.TicketBuilder;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
@Service
public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService
@Autowired
private SuggestRequirementHandlerProcess suggestRequirementHandlerProcess;
//因为这部分是需要查询 缓存(如果缓存没有,需要查库)不应该写到 service层,但是为了代码书写简便
//这部分我模拟在service 层。
private UserInfo getUserInfo(String username)
return new UserInfo();
public Object getTicket(TicketParam ticketParam)
TicketBuilder builder = null;
String bankInfo = null;
if(ticketParam.getBankInfo() != null)
bankInfo = "from 3rd party interface check.";
builder = new CompanyTicketBuilder();
else
builder = new PersonalTicketBuilder();
builder.setParam(ticketParam.getAccount(), ticketParam.getTitle());
String content = "from config center";
String product = "from db";
builder.setContent(content);
builder.setProduct(product);
builder.setBankInfo(bankInfo);
// 详细的逻辑细节控制以及从配置中心或者是db中获取的逻辑步骤就是简单的 crud,自己明白即可
return builder.buildTicket();
创建TicketBuilder
代码如下(示例):
package com.example.designdemo.ticket.builder;
/**
* @Author: zhiwei Liao
* @Date: 2022/9/29 21:29
* @Description:
*/
public abstract class TicketBuilder<T>
public abstract void setParam(String account, String title);
public abstract void setContent(String content); // 配置中心 或 DB 或缓存
public abstract void setProduct(String product); // db
public void setBankInfo(String bankInfo); //需要校验的,校验通过才能设置
public abstract T buildTicket();
创建PersonalTicketBuilder
代码如下(示例):
package com.example.designdemo.ticket.builder;
import com.example.designdemo.ticket.TicketConstant;
import com.example.designdemo.ticket.pojo.PersonalTicket;
/**
* @Author: zhiwei Liao
* @Date: 2022/9/29 21:29
* @Description:
*/
public class PersonalTicketBuilder extends TicketBuilder<PersonalTicket>
private PersonalTicket personalTicket = TicketConstant.personalTicket.clone(); // new 关键字 改成clone的形式,只clone我们的
// 不可变部分。对于可变部分和自定义用户提交部分,不进行clone
@Override
public void setParam(String account, String title)
personalTicket.setTitle(title);
personalTicket.setAccount(account);
@Override
public void setContent(String content)
personalTicket.setContent(content);
@Override
public void setProduct(String product)
personalTicket.setProduct(product);
@Override
public PersonalTicket buildTicket()
return personalTicket;
创建CompanyTicketBuilder
代码如下(示例):
package com.example.designdemo.ticket.builder;
import com.example.designdemo.ticket.TicketConstant;
import com.example.designdemo.ticket.pojo.CompanyTicket;
/**
* @Author: zhiwei Liao
* @Date: 2022/9/29 21:29
* @Description:
*/
public class CompanyTicketBuilder extends TicketBuilder<CompanyTicket>
private CompanyTicket companyTicket = TicketConstant.companyTicket.clone(); // new 关键字
@Override
public void setBankInfo(String bankInfo)
companyTicket.setBankInfo(bankInfo);
@Override
public void setParam(String account, String title)
companyTicket.setTitle(title);
companyTicket.setAccount(account);
@Override
public void setContent(String content)
companyTicket.setContent(content);
@Override
public void setProduct(String product)
companyTicket.setProduct(product);
@Override
public CompanyTicket buildTicket()
return companyTicket;
创建CompanyTicket
代码如下(示例):
package com.example.designdemo.ticket.pojo;
/**
* @Author: zhiwei Liao
* @Date: 2022/9/29 21:29
* @Description:
*/
public class CompanyTicket implements Cloneable
private String type;
private String footer;
private String content; //配置中心 或者 DB里边获取。(缓存里获取,只不过如果万一DB 或配置中心有修改,需要同时更新缓存)
private String product; //大部分情况db里获取(缓存里是有一些热门产品的)
private String bankInfo; //校验我们的银行卡信息(通过我们的第三方银行相关接口进行的校验)
private String account;
private String title;
public String getFooter()
return footer;
public void setFooter(String footer)
this.footer = footer;
public String getTitle()
return title;
public void setTitle(String title)
this.title = title;
public String getType()
return type;
public void setType(String type)
this.type = type;
public String getAccount()
return account;
public void setAccount(String account)
this.account = account;
public String getContent()
return content;
public void setContent(String content)
this.content = content;
public String getProduct()
return product;
public void setProduct(String product)
this.product = product;
public String getBankInfo()
return bankInfo;
public void setBankInfo(String bankInfo)
this.bankInfo = bankInfo;
@Override
public CompanyTicket clone()
CompanyTicket companyTicket = null;
try
companyTicket = (CompanyTicket) super.clone();
catch (CloneNotSupportedException e)
e.printStackTrace();
return companyTicket;
创建PersonalTicket
代码如下(示例):
package com.example.designdemo.ticket.pojo;
/**
* @Author: zhiwei Liao
* @Date: 2022/9/29 21:29
* @Description:
*/
public class PersonalTicket implements Cloneable
private String type;
private String footer;
private String content; //配置中心 或者 DB里边获取。(缓存里获取,只不过如果万一DB 或配置中心有修改,需要同时更新缓存)
private String product; //大部分情况db里获取(缓存里是有一些热门产品的)
private String account; // 接口入参获取
private String title; // 接口入参获取
public String getFooter()
return footer;
public void setFooter(String footer)
this.footer = footer;
public String getTitle()
return title;
public void setTitle(String title)
this.title = title;
public String getType()
return type;
public void setType(String type)
this.type = type;
public String getAccount()
return account;
public void setAccount(String account)
this.account = account;
public String getContent()
return content;
public void setContent(String content)
this.content = content;
public String getProduct()
return product;
public void setProduct(String product)
this.product = product;
@Override
public PersonalTicket clone()
PersonalTicket personalTicket = null;
try
personalTicket = (PersonalTicket) super.clone();
catch (CloneNotSupportedException e)
e.printStackTrace();
return personalTicket;
创建TicketConstant
代码如下(示例):
package com.example.designdemo.ticket;
import com.example.designdemo.ticket.pojo.CompanyTicket;
import com.example.designdemo.ticket.pojo.PersonalTicket;
public class TicketConstant
// 保存只具有公共属性的对象,供clone使用。
public static PersonalTicket personalTicket = new PersonalTicket();
public static CompanyTicket companyTicket = new CompanyTicket();
static
personalTicket.setType("type");
personalTicket.setFooter("footer");
companyTicket.setType("type");
companyTicket.setFooter("footer");
校验是否正常工作
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